小学英语语法易错题之多题练习

小学英小学英语语语语法易法易错题错题之多之多题练习题练习 一 扫扫雷秘籍分享雷秘籍分享 要要练练就神功并非一朝一夕 关就神功并非一朝一夕 关键键在于掌握精髓在于掌握精髓 1 要多站在 雷区设置者 的角度想问题 2 回忆秘籍 找到线索 排除干扰 3 细心耐心的挖出地雷 例例题题 There a modern library in ourschool next year 秘籍秘籍 在此题中能发现三个雷区 因此较为复杂 雷区一 雷区一 首先找到时间标志词 next 可以确认要用一般将来时 顺便回忆下 将来时的标志词 tomorrow next in2014 later intwohours 在 两小时之后 同时一般将来时的结构 will do be going to do shall do 第一人称 雷区二 雷区二 根据题中的 there 可知 therebe 句型 表示在某处有某物 雷区三 雷区三 there be 句型就近原则 根据离 be 动词最近的名词确定谓语单复 数 二 欢乐扫雷 选择 区 Easy 模式模式 1 What nationality are they They are A American B in American C Americas D America 2 Please present your shopping list your mum and she ll help you A on B to C in D at 3 The Whites to the concert next Saturday A goes B go C will go D went 4 Students should be friendly each other A up B from C to D at 5 The dog can t read write A and B then C but D or Hard 模式模式 1 We to North City Park yet A have been B went C didn t go D haven t been 2 You should the road when there is a green man A across quickly B across quick C cross quickly D cross quick 3 My sister to Los Angeles She hasn t come back A has been B has gone C has stayed D has arrived 4 There a modern library in our school next year A will have B is going to be C is going to have D are going to be 5 The seven year old child wears uniform for the first time He looks very happy A a B an C the D 三 欢乐扫雷 适当形式 区 Easy 模式模式 1 Where your sister often do her homework In she room 2 Mum give Tom some tomato this morning Tom was very happy 3 You should eat more vegetables and do some exercise 4 Mr Black be in London Now he live in Shanghai 5 There be many old people in the park last Sunday They sing and dance happily They be happy Hard 模式模式 1 My mother not watch TV at night She like dance She dance with her friends last night 2 My classroom is on the 9 floor she is on the eighth 3 Kitty colour her picture The picture is colour now 4 My father goes to Beijing 2 a month And he goes to Suzhou 5 a month 5 He be a worker He work very hard Now he be a boss 四 欢乐扫雷 改写句子 区 Easy 模式模式 1 John comes from Canada 对划线部分提问 2 She is always a good student 改为一般疑问句 3 I had two hamburgers for lunch today 划线部分提问 4 What is the weather like today 用 how 改写 5 He has a bath every day 改为一般疑问句 Hard 模式模式 1 Tina found her English book and Chinese book 改为否定 句 2 Tom wants some peaches 改为否定句 3 She has already seen this movie 改为一般疑问句 4 Tom is watching TV now 用 every day 改写 5 Peter visits his grandparents at weekends 用 now 改写 答答 案 案 扫雷秘籍选择区 Easy 模式 1 5 ABCCD Hard 模式 1 8 DCBBA 1 We to North City Park yet A have been B went C didn t go D haven t been 答案 D 解析 yet 是现在完成时的标志词 并且只用于否定和疑问句 2 You should the road when there is a green man A across quickly B across quick C cross quickly D cross quick 答案 C 解析 should 情态动词后需要一个动词原形 题中 cross across 都 表示 穿过 但 cross 是动词 across 是介词 需要用 go across 另形名动副 修饰 cross 这 个动词需要用副词 quickly 3 My sister to Los Angeles She hasn t come back A has been B has gone C has stayed D has arrived 答案 B 解析 去了某地未回 用 has gone to 去过某地已回 用 has been to 4 There a modern library in our school next year A will have B is going to be C is going to have D are going to be 答案 B 解析 next year 用一般将来时 同时 There be 句型和 have 不能同 时使用 所以排除 A C 另 there be 句型遵循就近原则 题中 a modern library 是单数 所以 用 there is 5 The seven year old child wears uniform for the first time He looks very happy A a B an C the D 答案 A 解析 此题考查冠词 要根据名词的发音是元音音素还是辅音音素来判断 而非字母 uniform 虽为元音字母开头 但发音为 ju n f m 是半元音 要用 a 扫扫雷秘籍适当形式区雷秘籍适当形式区 Easy 模式 1 does do her 2 gave tomatoes 3 eat do 4 was lives 5 were sang danced were Hard 模式 1 doesn t watch likes dancing danced 2 ninth Hers 3 coloured colourful 4 twice five times 5 was worked is 1 My mother not watch TV at night She like dance She dance with her friends last night 答案 doesn t watch likes dancing danced 解析 要完成此题一定要关注时间标志词 at night 推出第一空是一般现 在时 第三人称 应该加助动词 does 填 doesn t watch 有很多学生会错误的添加 be 动词 填成 isn t watch 此时就出现了两个谓语动词 是不合理的 因此在适当形式填空中 be 动词 不能随便自己 添 第二空考查 like 的用法 like doing sth 同时要注意第三人称单 数 like 要加 s 第三 空标志词是 last night 因此应该用过去时 2 My classroom is on the 9 floor she is on the eighth 答案 ninth Hers 解析 看到数字 马上要有清晰的思路 有两种可能 序数词 次数 第一 空根据前面的 the 和后面的 floor 确定是序数词 第二空要表达 Her classroom is on the eighth 此处用名 物代 hers 代替 her classroom 3 Kitty colour her picture The picture is colour now 答案 coloured colourful 解析 第二空根据 is 判断后面是表语 马上想到形容词做表语 将 colour 改成 colourful 然后推知发生在 now 之前的 第一空应该用过去时 4 My father goes to Beijing 2 a month And he goes to Suzhou 5 a month 答案 twice five times 解析 看到数字 马上要有清晰的思路 有两种可能 序数词 次数 根据 后面的 a month 可以判断是表示频率 因此是填次数 一次是 once 两次是 twice 后面都 是在基数词后面 加 times 5 He be a worker He work very hard Now he be a boss 答案 was worked is 解析 第三空由 now 得知表示现在的状态 要填一般现在时 前两空都发 生在过去 所 以用过去时 扫扫雷秘籍改写句子区雷秘籍改写句子区 Easy 模式 1 John comes from Canada 对划线部分提问 Where does John come from 2 She is always a good student 改为一般疑问句 Is she always a good student 3 I had two hamburgers for lunch today 划线部分提问 What did you have for lunch today 4 What is the weather like today 用 how 改写 How s the weather today 5 He has a bath every day 改为一般疑问句 Does he have a bath every day Hard 模式 1 Tina found her English book and Chinese book 改为否定 句 Tina didn t find her English book or Chinese book 2 Tom wants some peaches 改为否定句 Tom doesn t want any peaches 3 She has already seen this movie 改为一般疑问句 Has she seen this movie yet 解析 以上三题是改否定句时的陷阱 现在归总到一起 同学们要一起记忆 and 要变 为 or some 要变为 any already 要变为 yet