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1 高考英语完形填空高考英语完形填空 2008 年年 Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland In an interview she recalled how she became a percussion soloist 打击乐器独奏演员 in spite of her disability Early on I decided not to allow the 36 of others to stop me from becoming a musician I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 37 piano lessons when I was eight The older I got the more my passion 酷爱 for music grew But I also began to gradually lose my 38 Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 39 and by age twelve I was completely deaf But my love for music never 40 me My 41 was to become a percussion soloist even though there were none at that time To perform I 42 to hear music differently from others I play in my stocking feet and can 43 the pitch of a note 音调高低 by the vibrations 振动 I feel through my body and through my 44 My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 45 that I have I was 46 to be assessed as a musician not as a deaf musician and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London No other deaf student had 47 this before and some teachers 48 my admission Based on my performance I was 49 admitted and went to 50 with the academy s highest honors After that I established myself as the first full time solo percussionist I 51 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 52 had been written specially for solo percussionists I have been a soloist for over ten years 53 the doctor thought was a totally deaf it didn t 54 that my passion couldn t be realized I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 55 by others Follow your passion follow your heart they will lead you to the place you want to go 36 A conditionsB opinionsC actionsD recommendations 37 A enjoyingB choosingC takingD giving 38 A sightB hearingC touchD taste 39 A evidenceB resultC excuseD cause 40 A leftB excitedC accompaniedD disappointed 41 A purposeB decisionC promiseD goal 42 A turnedB learnedC usedD ought 43 A tellB seeC hearD smell 44 A carefulnessB movementC imaginationD experience 45 A senseB effortC feelingD idea 46 A dissatisfiedB astonishedC determinedD discouraged 47 A doneB acceptedC advisedD admitted 48 A supportedB followedC requiredD opposed 49 A usuallyB finallyC possiblyD hopefully 50 A studyB researchC graduateD progress 51 A wroteB translatedC copiedD read 52 A enoughB someC manyD few 53 A HoweverB AlthoughC WhenD Since 54 A meanB seemC concludeD say 55 A directedB guidedC taught D Limited 2 2009 年年 The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community As a result all students must 36 sixty hours of service learning 37 they will not receive a diploma Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community 38 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river working in a soup kitchen or tutoring a student 39 a service experience students must keep a journal 日志 and then write a 40 about what they have learned Supporters claim that there are many 41 of service learning Perhaps most importantly students are forced to think 42 their own interests and become 43 of the needs of others Students are also able to learn real life skills that 44 responsibility problem solving and working as part of a team 45 students can explore possible careers 46 service learning For example if a student wonders what teaching is like he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month 47 there are many benefits opponents 反对者 48 problems with the new requirement First they 49 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills Because service learning is time consuming students spend 50 time studying the core subjects Second they believe that forcing students to work without 51 goes against the law By requiring service the school takes away an individual s freedom to choose In my view service learning is a great way to 52 to the community learn new skills and explore different careers 53 I don t believe you should force people to help others the 54 to help must come from the heart I think the best 55 is one that gives students choices a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility and as young adults we must learn to handle both wisely 36 A spendB gainC completeD save 37 A andB orC butD for 38 A SubjectsB IdeasC ProceduresD Examples 39 A WithB BeforeC DuringD After 40 A diaryB reportC noteD notice 41 A coursesB benefitsC challengesD features 42 A beyondB aboutC overD in 43 A carefulB proudC tiredD aware 44 A possessB applyC includeD develop 45 A GraduallyB FinallyC LuckilyD Hopefully 46 A throughB acrossC ofD on 47 A SoB ThusC Since D While 48 A deal withB look intoC point out D take down 49 A argueB doubtC overlook D admit 50 A muchB fullC less D more 51 A costB payC care D praise 52 A contributeB appealC attend D belong 53 A ThereforeB OtherwiseC Besides D However 54 A courageB desireC emotion D spirit 3 55 A decisionB purposeC solution D result 2010 年年 Another person s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved That person was my stepmother I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia My father 36 me to her with these words I would like you to meet the fellow who is 37 for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no 38 than tomorrow morning My stepmother walked over to me 39 my head slightly upward and looked me right in the eye Then she looked at my father and replied You are 40 This is not the worst boy at all 41 the smartest one who hasn t yet found an outlet 释放的途径 for his enthusiasm That statement began a n 42 between us No one had ever called me smart My family and neighbors had built me up in my 43 as a bad boy My stepmother changed all that She changed many things She 44 my father to go to a dental school from which he graduated with honors She moved our family into the county srat where my father s career could be more 45 and my brother and I could be better 46 When I turned fourteen she bought me a secondhand 47 and told me that she believed that I could become a writer I knew her ernthusiasm I 48it had already improved our lives I accepted her 49 and began to write for local newspapers I was doing the same kind of 50 that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life s work later I wasn t the 51 beneficiary 受益者 My father became the 52 man in town My brother and stepbrothers became a physician a dentist a lawyer and a college president What power 53 has When that power is released to support the certainty of one s purpose and is 54 strengthened by faith it becomes an irresistible 不可抗拒的 force which poverty and temporary defeat can never 55 You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm 36 A rushed B sent C carried D introduced 37 A distinguished B favored C mistaken D rewarded 38 A sooner B later C longer D earlier 39 A dragged B shook C raised D bent 40 A perfect B right C wrong D impolite 41 A but B so C and D or 42 A batement B friendshipC gap D relationship 43 A opinion B image C expectationD mind 44 A begged B persuadedC ordered D invited 45 A successful B meaningful C helpful D useful 46 A reared B entertained C educated D respected 47 A cemera B radio C bicycle D typewriter 48 A considered B suspectedC ignored D appreciated 49 A belief B request C criticism D description 50 A teaching B writing C studying D reading 51 A next B same C only D real 52 A cleverest B wealthiestC strongest D healthiest 4 53 A enthusiasm B sympathyC fortune D confidence 54 A deliberately B happily C traditionally D constantly 55 A wins B match C reach D doubt 2011 A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large tempting 诱人的 apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence The boy wasn t much of a fruit eater 36 a bar of chocolate if given the choice 37 as they say the forbidden fruit can be tempting Seeing the apple the boy wanted it The more he looked at it the 38 he felt and the more he wanted that apple 39 as high as he could but even as his tallest 40 he was unable to touch It He began to 41 up and down as high as he could at the 42 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple Still it remained out of 43 Not giving up he though if only he had something to 44 on His school bag wouldn t give enough height and he didn t want to 45 the things inside like his lunch box pencil case and Gameboy Looking 46 he hoped he might find an old box a rock or 47 luck even a ladder but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use He had tired everything he could think to do 48 seeing any other choices he gave up and started to walk 49 At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 50 and how he really wanted that apple The more he 51 like this the more unhappy he became 52 the boy of our story was a preetty smart guy even if he cloudn t always get what get he wanted He started to say to himself This isn t 53 I don t have the apple and I m feeling miserable as well There s 54 more Ican do to get the apple that is unchangeable but we are supposed to be able to 55 our feelings If that s the case what can I do to feel better 36 A preferring B offering C receiving D allowing 37 A so B then C but D or 38 A sadder B angrier C hungrier D tastier 39 A expanding B stretching C swinging D pulling 40 A strength B length C range D heigh 41 A jump B look C walk D glance 42 A tip B stage C top D level 43 A hope B hand C sight D reach 44 A put B stand C get D hold 45 A break B shake C take D strike 46 A up B forword C down D around 47 A for B with C on D of 48 A After B Through C Without D Upon 49 A back B away C up D down 50 A wishes B beliefs C efforts D goals 51 A thought B imagoned C tried D cliamed 52 A Therefore B However C Moreover D Otherwise 53 A skilful B cheerful C harmful D helpful 54 A something B anything C everything D nothing 55 A change B express C forget D describe 5 2012 The concept of solitude 独处 in the digital world is almost non existent In the world of digital technology e mail social networking and online video games information is meant to be 36 Solitude can be hard to discover 37 it has been given up In this respect new technologies have 38 our culture The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a n 39 as we ve known it People have become so 40 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 41 they d rather not be Today we can talk text e mail chat and blog 写博客 not only from our 42 but from our mobile phones as well Most developed nations have become 43 on digital technology simply because they ve grown accustomed to it and at this point not 44 it would make them an outsider 45 many jobs and careers require people to be 46 From this point of view technology has changed the culture of work Being reachable might feel like a 47 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 48 wants it Computers can be shut 49 and mobile phones can be turned off The ability to be connected and on has many 50 as well as disadvantages Travelers have ended up 51 on mountains and mobile phones have saved countless lives They can also make people feel 52 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 53 to unwanted texts Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 54 across generations Some find today s technology a gift Others consider it a curse Regardless of anyone s view on the subject it s hard to imagine what life would be like 55 daily advancements in technology 36 A updated B received C shared D collected 37 A though B until C once D before 38 A respected B shaped C ignored D preserved 39 A edge B stage C end D balance 40 A sensitive B intelligent C considerate D reachable 41 A even if B only if C as if D if only 42 A media B computers C databases D monitors 43 A bent B hard C keen D dependent 44 A finding B using C protecting D changing 45 A Also B Instead C Otherwise D Somehow 46 A connected B trained C recommended D interested 47 A pleasure B benefit C burden D disappointment 48 A slightly B hardly C merely D really 49 A out B down C up D in 50 A aspects B weaknesses C advantages D exceptions 51 A hidden B lost C relaxed D deserted 52 A trapped B excited C confused D amused 53 A turn B submit C object D reply 54 A vary B arise C spread D exist 55 A beyond B within C despite D wit 2013 I used to believe in the American Dream which meant a job a mortgage 按揭 credit 6 cards success I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else all of us 36 chasing the same thing One year through a series of unhappy events it all fell 37 I found myself homeless and alone I had my truck and 56 I 38 teh countryside for some place I could rent for the 39 possible amount I came upon a shabby house four miles up a winding mountain road 40 the Potomac River in West Virginia It was 41 full of broken glass and rubbish I found the owner rented it and 42 a corner to camp in The locals knew nothing about me 43 slowly they started teaching me the 44 of being a neighbor They dropped off blankets candles and tools and began 45 around to chat They started to teach me a belief in a 46 American Dream not the one of individual achievement but of 47 What I have believed in all those things I thought were 48 for a civilized life were nonexistent in this place 49 on teh mountain my most valuable possessions were my 50 with my neighbors Four years later I moved back into 51 I saw many people were having a really hard time 52 their jobs and homes I managed to reant a big enough house to 53 a handful of people There are four of us now in the house but over time I ve had nine people come in and move on to other places We d all be in 54 if we hadn t banded together The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one It s not so much about what I can get for mysefl it s about 55 we can all get by together 36 A separatelyB equallyC violentlyD naturally 37 A offB apartC overD out 38 A crossedB leftC touredD searched 39 A fullestB largestC fairestD cheapest 40 A atB throughC overD round 41 A occupiedB abandonedC emptiedD robbed 42 A turnedB approachedC clearedD cut 43 A butB althoughC otherwiseD for 44 A benefitB lessonC natureD art 45 A stickingB lookingC swingtingD turning 46 A wildB realC differentD remote 47 A neighborlinessB happinessC friendlinessD kindness 48 A uniqueB expensiveC rareD necessary 49 A UpB DownC DeepD Along 50 A cooperationB relationshipC satisfactionD appointments 51 A realityB societyC townD life 52 A creatingB losingC quittingD offering 53 A put inB turn inC take inD get in 54 A yardsB sheltersC campsD cottages 55 A whenB whatC whehterD How 2014 Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need It was a need that he first 36 back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at 7 State Teachers College in Warrensburg To get an 37 he was struggling against many difficulties His family was poor His Dad couldn t afford the 38 at college so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes Study had to be done 39 his farm work routines He withdrew from many school activities 40 he didn t have the time or the 41 He had only one good suit He tried 42 the football team but the coach turned him down for being too 43 During this period Dale was slowly 44 an inferiority complex 自卑感 which his mother knew could 45 him from achieving his real potential She 46 that Dale join the debating team believing that 47 in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed Dale took his mother s advice tried desperately and after several attempts 48 made it This proved to be a 49 point in his life Speaking before groups did help him gain the 50 he needed By the time Dale was a senior he had won every top honor in 51 Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they 52 were winning contests Out of this early struggle to 53 his feelings of inferiority Dale came to understand that the ability to 54 an idea to an audience builds a person s confidence And 55 it Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do and so could others 36 A admitted B filled C supplied D recognized 37 A assignment B education C advantage D instruction 38 A training B board C teaching D equipment 39 A between B during C over D through 40 A while B when C because D though 41 A permits B interestC talent D clothes 42 A on B for C in D with 43 A light B flexibleC optimistic D outgoing 44 A gaining B achieving C developing D obtaining 45 A prevent B protect C save D free 46 A suggested B demandedC required D insisted 47 A presence B practice C patience D potential 48 A hopefully B certainly C finally D naturally 49 A key B breaking C basic D turning 50 A progress B experience C competence D confidence 51 A horse riding B football C speech D farming 52 A in return B in brief C in turn D in fact 53 A convey B overcomeC understand D build 54 A express B stress C contribute D repeat 55 A besides B beyond C like D with 2008 答案 答案 36 40 BCBDA 41 45DBACA 46 50CADBC 51 55ADBAD 2009 答案答案 36 40CBDCB 41 45BADCB 46 50ADCAC 51 55BADBC 2010 答案 答案 36 40DABCC 4l 45ABDBA 46 50CDDAB 51 55CBADBw 2011 ACCBB ACDBA DBBBC ABDDA 2012 CCBCD A B DBA ACDBC BADAD 2013 ABDDC BCADA CADAB CBCBD 8 2014 DBBAC DBACA ABCDD CCBAD 2013 Mark Twain has been called the inventor of the American novel And he surely deserves additional praise the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism I say clever because anti slavery fiction had been the important part of theliterature in the years before the Civil War H B Stowe s Uncle Tom s Cabin is only the most famous example These early stories dealt directly with slavery With minor exceptions Twain planted his a

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