江西2013高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料(31)

江西 高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料江西 高考英语二轮练习单选阅读完形综合精选资料 31 单项填空 1 How can I get to Guangzhou within five hours There is no way by air A rather than B other than C more than D less than 答案 B 考查短语 答语句意 除了坐飞机别无他路 other than 相当于 except 意为 除 了 2 the book if you are free and you will learn a lot about how to study English A Read B Having read C To read D Reading 答案 A 考查非谓语动词结构和固定句型 这里的 祈使句 and 句型为中学常用且很 重要的句型 3 He tried to deal with the ever increasing burden of his work but finally and had to take a complete rest A broke away B broke up C broke down D broke out 答案 C 考查动词短语 break away 放弃 逃跑 break up 打碎 破碎 break down 健康等 垮掉 崩溃 break out 爆发 突发 根据题意应该用 break down 4 Such problems as high blood pressure and heart trouble are features of old age A universal B complete C specific D absolute 答案 A universal 普遍的 complete 完全的 specific 特殊的 absolute 绝对的 这 里说的是 高血压和心脏病是老年人的普遍问题 正确答案为 A 5 The city of Rome has just passed a new law to prevent cruelty to animals which many people say can the civilization of a city A manage B separate C handle D measure 答案 D 考查动词 句意 罗马城刚刚通过了一条新法规 禁止残暴地对待动物 许多 人认为这可以衡量一座城市的文明程度 measure 权衡 估量 6 The author of the article believes that it is the test system the teachers that is to blame for the heavy burden of middle school students nowadays A other than B or rather C rather than D more than 答案 C 句意 该文作者认为现在的中学生负担重是考试制度的错而不是老师们的错 rather than 而不是 7 The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed my memory A to B by C on D over 答案 C 考查介词 be impressed on 牢记 留下印象 8 We should consider the students request the school library provide more books on popular science A that B when C which D where 答案 A 考查同位语从句 the school library provide more books on popular science 即 the students request 同位语从句中不缺成分由 that 引导 9 Lawrence Craven a doctor from the USA is the author of several published reports one of introduced the idea in 1953 aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks A them when B which that C what that D which when 答案 B 考查定语从句和同位语从句 第一空是定语从句 先行词是 reports 因此用 which 第二空是同位语从句 同位语从句中不缺成分由 that 引导 10 On arrival the famous movie star found himself by the enthusiastic fans A to be surrounded B surrounded C being surrounded D having surrounded 答案 B 考查 find 的用法 句意 一到达 这位著名的电影明星就发现自己被热情的粉 丝围住了 find oneself surrounded 意为 发现自己被包围了 11 We to repair the machine now it works very well A tried B did our best C tried our best D managed 答案 D 从后面的 now it works very well 可判断 我们修好了机器 故用 managed manage to do sth 设法做成了某事 符合语境 do try one s best to do sth 尽最 大努力做某事 try to do sth 努力做某事 12 Shall we meet at 9 a m this Sunday I will be available the whole morning A You are right B It doesn t matter C That suits me fine D Go ahead 答案 C 考查交际用语 That suits me fine 意为 这个时间对我来说非常合适 13 It s getting dark We d better find a hotel and A set out B settle down C make out D move down 答案 B 本题考查短语辨析 句意 天渐渐黑了 我们最好找个宾馆住下来 settle down 安定下来 在此指 住下来 14 As a successful businessman he was so that he never cared how much money he spent A happy B rude C wealthy D healthy 答案 C 句意 作为一个成功的商人 他是如此富有以至于从不在乎花多少钱 wealthy 富有的 15 Would you care for a drink No thanks I A would rather not B wouldn t like to C would like to D prefer to have one 答案 A 句意 你想喝点什么吗 不 谢谢 我宁愿不喝 would rather do sth 表示 宁 可做某事 其否定式为 would rather not do sth 完形填空 Canada Canada is the second biggest country in the world It has an area of about ten million square km 1 most of the northern part of the North American continent and with a n 2 larger than that of the United States Canada 3 to the southwest of Greenland To the south it 4 to the same latitude as southern France The 5 from the Pacific coast in the west to the Atlantic in the east is greater than that from North America to Europe But 6 its large size two thirds of the population of Canada live in a 7 belt of land no more than 200 km from the U S territory In the east are the Great Lakes that lie on the 8 with the United States These huge inland seas 9 into the St Lawrence River which 10 them with the Atlantic Ocean The 11 of government and finance is in Ontario So are many of Canada s industries Canada is a country of ten provinces and three territories The first inhabitants of Canada were North American Indians and Inuit France and Britain each 12 Canada to their rule in the past At that time the population of Canada was almost 13 the French but in the next few decades thousands of British colonists 14 to Canada from the British Isles and from the American colonies In 1849 the right of Canada to self government was finally 15 Today 18 percent of Canadians still speak only French Canada is often 16 a land of the future The 17 is that the country s rich oil and mineral 18 have hardly been touched It is among the ten 19 industrial nations of the world Its capital is Ottawa and the largest city is Toronto Other important cities 20 Montreal Vancouver Edmonton Calgary Winnipeg Hamilton and Quebec 文章大意 本文介绍了幅员辽阔 资源丰富的北美国家加拿大的地理位置 疆域面积 历 史背景 社会文化 市政经济等概况 1 A making B recovering C covering D determining 答案 C cover 此处表示 占有面积 Canada 的国土面积覆盖了北美大部分地区 其他的 选项不符 2 A altitude B nation C area D water 答案 C 此处 with an area larger than that of the United States 仍然是介绍 Canada 的国土 面积 nation 指的是 国家 Canada 本身就是一个国家 altitude 指 海拔 高度 water 指 水域 3 A limits B lies C spreads D connects 答案 B 此处是开始介绍 Canada 的地理位置 Canada 位于 Greenland 的西南 lie to 位 于 spread 是 延伸 的意思 4 A rises B wanders C grows D reaches 答案 D 此处仍在介绍 Canada 的位置 Canada 的南部还延伸到了与法国南部同一纬度的 位置 reaches 意思是 延伸 达到 rise 上升 wander 漫游 grow 增长 5 A distance B scenery C culture D atmosphere 答案 A 此句是一个比较句 从太平洋的西海岸到大西洋东部的距离 distance 比从北美 到欧洲的距离更长 6 A instead of B in spite of C as for D as with 答案 B 从此句的 but 一词可知 尽管 Canada 面积大 但人口分布不平衡 in spite of 意为 尽管 即使 7 A sensitive B wide C tight D narrow 答案 D 从此句的 no more than 200 km 可知 Canada 的人口分布在一个狭长的地带 narrow belt 正符合句意 wide 意思相反 8 A border B valley C forest D bank 答案 A Canada 的东部是 the Great Lakes 正好与美国交界 border 是 边界 交界 之 意 9 A float B run C hide D fall 答案 B the Great Lakes 正好流向 St Lawrence River 只有 run 能与 inland seas 搭配 10 A surrounds B provides C links D combine 答案 C 此句中的 which 指的是 St Lawrence River 它最终流向大西洋 因此 St Lawrence River 将 These huge inland seas 和 Atlantic Ocean 连接起来 其他选项与句意不符 11 A centre B balance C connection D mixture 答案 A 根据事实 Ontario 既是 Canada 的金融中心 又是政府的中心地带 因此是 centre 12 A protected B frightened C subjected D impressed 答案 C 在历史上 Canada 曾遭受多个国家的入侵 France 和 Britain 都曾入侵过 Canada 故选 subject 使隶属 13 A originally B accidentally C usually D entirely 答案 D 从本句的 almost 可知 只有 entirely 可与之搭配 表示那时 Canada 的人口几 乎全部都是法国人 因为 Canada 曾是法国的殖民地 14 A turned B moved C devoted D led 答案 B 从上句的 France and Britain each subjected Canada 可知 Canada 也曾是英国的殖 民地 英国从本国向 Canada 移民 因此选 moved 15 A recognized B organized C honored D settled 答案 A 从本句中的 the right of Canada 可知 加拿大本国政府的权利被承认 认可 只 有 recognize 可与 right 搭配 16 A allowed B called C named D said 答案 B call 意为 被称为 allow 允许 name 命名 say 说 called 用在此处最恰当 人们称 Canada 为 a land of the future 17 A fact B truth C reason D idea 答案 C 这一段第一句和第二句构成因果关系 因此只能用 reason 18 A materials B resources C sources D energies 答案 B 加拿大丰富的油田和矿产资源未被开发 resource 资源 material 材料 source 来源 energy 能量 精力 19 A leading B fortunate C possible D growing 答案 A Canada 是世界上十个顶尖级的工业大国之一 选 leading 表示 领头的 主要的 最符合句意 20 A replace B conclude C represent D include 答案 D 上一句介绍了 Canada 的首都和最大的城市 接下来介绍其他的重要城市 其中 包括以下城市 因此选 include 包括 书面表达 假如你是李华 有一个外国学生旅游团来南京参观 请你根据下列提示 拟一份英语发言 稿向游客介绍南京 1 南京位于中国东南部 是江苏省的省会 人口约 500 万 2 南京城有 2400 多年的历史 曾有 10 个朝代在此建都 3 南京有许多名胜 如玄武湖 鸡鸣寺 石头城等 注意 词数 120 左右 开头和结尾已经给出 不计入总词数 Boys and girls Welcome to our city N