浙江乐成中学18-19学度高一12月抽考试题-英语

浙江乐成中学浙江乐成中学 18 1918 19 学度高一学度高一 1212 月抽考试题月抽考试题 英语英语 考试时间 100分钟 满分 120分 第一部分 I 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 30 分 分 第一节 每段对话仅读一遍 共第一节 每段对话仅读一遍 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 7 5 分 分 请听下面请听下面 5 段小对话 选出最正确选项 段小对话 选出最正确选项 1 What does the woman mean A She doesn t know Mike B Mike is no longer her good friend C Mike is now her good friend 2 Why is the woman worried A She can t find her child B She lost her cellphone C She missed her bus 3 What will the woman do A She will help put out the fire B She will look for a doctor C She will call the police 4 When was the piano bought A Last month B Last year C Last week 5 Why won t the two speakers go to the film A It is going to rain B The film is not interesting C The woman is too tired 第二节第二节 每段对话读两遍 共每段对话读两遍 共 15 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 5 分 满分分 满分 22 5 分分 请听下面请听下面 5 段对话或独白 选出最正确选项 段对话或独白 选出最正确选项 请听第请听第 6 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 6 7 题 题 6 Where are the two speakers A At the railway station B At a hotel C In an office 7 What does the man want to do A He wants to have a talk with the woman B He wants to sit for a rest C He wants to buy some fruit 请听第请听第 7 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 8 至至 10 题 题 8 Where is the woman going A Her office B Her school C The airport 9 What is the woman worried about A That she will be late for school B That she will miss her plane C That she won t be able to catch her train 10 When does the driver think they will get there A At about 9 50 B At about 10 15 C At about 9 45 请听第请听第 8 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 11 至至 13 题 题 11 What did the two speakers do yesterday afternoon A They went to see a film B They had a football match C They watched a football match 12 What happened to the woman yesterday afternoon A She fell off her bike B She lost her bike C She hurt her arms 13 When did the match begin A At 3 00 pm B At 2 30 pm C At 3 20pm 请听第请听第 9 段材料段材料 回答第回答第 14 至至 16 题 题 14 What s the possible relationship between the two speakers A Husband and wife B Doctor and patient C Friends 15 Who is going to have a birthday party A Mr Green B Mr Smith C Mrs Smith 16 Whom will the woman go to the party with A Her sister B Her brother C Her husband 请听第请听第 10 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 17 至至 20 题 题 17 What does Santa Claus 圣诞老人 do on Christmas Eve A He gives money to poor people B He brings gifts to children C He helps people with their housework 18 How is Santa Claus usually dressed A In red B In black C In white 19 What do we know about Saint Nicholas A He lived in Britain B He was from a poor family C He wanted to help poor people 20 Why did Nicholas climb onto the roof 屋顶 to give money to poor people A He didn t want people to know about it B His father didn t want him to help others C He wanted to show his ability to fly 单项选择 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 21 Congratulations passing your driving test Thank you A at B on C from D In 22 Don t leave Tom alone he is in such a large house A frightening B to frighten C frightened D Frighten 23 What s the matter My leg when I try to move it A damages B destroys C hurts D Injuries 24 Soon after the quakes one thousand soldiers were sent out to the miners from the local coal mine A shelter B rescue C bury D injure 25 The Sound of Music is the first English film I have ever seen A which B that C when D what 26 Three quarters of some children s spare time wasted watching TV that can explain why they are lazy A are B is C being D 27 large number of trees have been stolen from the forest haven t they Yes number of them is 26 000 A The The B A The C A A D The 28 It everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the mountain were killed in the earthquake A suffered B shocked C persuaded D destroyed 29 they visited our school they showed great interest in everything they saw A The first time B For the first time C At first D At the first time 30 Only when he reached the tea house it was the same place he d been in last year A he realized B he did realize C realized he D did he realize 31 It s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently A that B when C which D where 32 The kind lady devoted all her life to those homeless children A help B helpingC be helping D being helped 33 A lot of praises have come from those patients because they are getting better after taking the medicine A peaceful B hopefulC successfulD grateful 34 A large number of people are and how can the local government ignore the problem A at work B in work C out of work D after work 35 I have to go home now Daddy and Mummy must be waiting for me OK A Take it easy B Come on C You re welcome D See you 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可 以填入空白处的最正确选项 Lena Horne was born in Brooklyn New York in 1917 Her mother was away for much of her 36 So her grandmother helped raise her At the age of sixteen Lena 37 work as a dancer at the famous Cotton Club in New York City After 38 voice lessons she soon began performing there as a singer too At the age of nineteen Lena moved to Pittsburgh and 39 Louis Jones who was an actor 40 their life together did not last long But they had two 41 Gail and Edwin In 1940 Lena Horne became the first African American to travel and 42 with an all white jazz band She 43 made records and performed at New York City s Caf Society jazz club This was the first nightclub in the United States 44 racial barriers 隔阂 Many jazz clubs during this period had 45 performers but few allowed them to watch the 46 as part of the audience Lena Horne became very 47 After performing at a club in Hollywood California she 48 filmmakers So with the help of some filmmakers she soon 49 making movies Lena Horne said that she was able to make movies 50 she was the kind of black person that white people could accept But she said this was the 51 kind of acceptance It was because of the way she 52 not because of how good she was or how hard she worked However through her hard work she helped 53 racial barriers During her sixty year career as a performer Lena Horne earned people s 54 and respect She used her fame to 55 social injustices 不公正 toward African Americans 36 A dream B performance C life D childhood 37 A disliked B found C lost D wanted 38 A taking B giving C making D designing 39 A saw B changed C surprised D married 40 A Excitingly B Amazingly C Unfortunately D Happily 41 A relatives B children C friends D parents 42 A stay B play C perform D communicate 43 A always B hardly C never D also 44 A for B with C without D on 45 A black B yellow C brown D white 46 A shows B dances C activities D people 47 A popular B hard working C happy D interesting 48 A took care of B looked down upon C got away from D caught the attention of 49 A stopped B preferred C began D enjoyed 50 A because B so C though D if 51 A fastest B worst C best D biggest 52 A served B sang C looked D acted 53 A break B protect C exchange D show 54 A hate B service C pity D love 55 A hide B fight C make D experience 阅读理解 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 第一节 阅读以下短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出 最正确选项 A How would you like to learn more without having to study more Here s how 1 Get to bed and go to sleep Your performance attention and the ability to concentrate are damaged by lack of sleep Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep a night for best performance 2 Feed your head The brain runs badly if it doesn t get enough fuel That means protein 蛋白质 and complex carbs 复合碳水化合物 eggs and wheat bread for breakfast say rather than sugary cereal 含糖的麦片粥 and orange juice The biggest mistake teens make is not to have breakfast or to go for sugar which raises blood sugar levels 3 Body exercise is brain exercise Body exercise really improves brain performance perhaps because it increases blood flow or perhaps because it reduces stress and anxiety 焦虑 Twenty minutes of activity a day that raises your heart rate will do great good 4 Learn now what you want to remember for the rest of your life Teenage brains are much better at remembering things than the brains of young children or adults Scientists aren t sure why Whatever the reason the teenage years are the time to learn new languages and master other lifelong skills 5 Learn the power of risk taking Adults are always worried about the downside of teenage risk taking and it s true that teenagers are more likely than adults to get themselves in trouble by drinking and driving But the fact that the parts of the brain that drive people to try new risky and exciting things appear to be more developed in teenagers can be a huge advantage Pick certain challenges difficult sports a hard job mastering a performance art traveling overseas and the teenage brain is able to deal with them They have this power they re given to go out and do it without fear 6 Learn what you love Because emotional 情感的 systems develop fast in teenager brains teenagers learn things they re interested in quickly and well Their brains give them tools like attention on the project 56 According to the passage teenagers should have for breakfast A wheat bread and eggs B sugar and orange juice C sugar and bread D wheat bread and orange juice 57 Body exercise plays a part in all the following EXCEPT A making people less anxious B raising heart rate C reducing blood pressure D reducing stress 58 The underlined word downside in the passage probably means A excitement B disadvantage C benefit D power 59 It can be learned from the passage that A teenagers learn quickly when they are fond of something B teenagers should be forbidden to drive C scientists know why teenagers have a good memory D teenagers need less sleep than adults B It has always been said that women are not good drivers because they simply don t have very good driving ability On the other hand most car accidents happen to men very few happen to women From this we can see that women are much more careful while driving Another very interesting fact that we should point out is that in the past women preferred to let their husbands be the only driver in the family rather than have a driving license Somehow they were prevented from making this step in their lives but nowadays there are many women that want to pass their driving tests from an early age However we have to admit that men are more skillful drivers than women but this does not mean that a woman cannot become a good driver by accumulating 积 累 experience So more and more teenagers and women around the age of thirty now want to pass their driving tests While taking their driving lessons they also have a number of special lessons with their parents or somebody in the family that has a driving license this is just to improve their driving abilities and help them to pass the tests more easily To conclude we can say that women are not such bad drivers They just need more experience than men in order to be able to drive well And on the other hand there are a number of women that show better driving skills than the men around them 60 Compared with the past nowadays many women A have more accidents while driving B prefer to have a driving license C are somehow prevented from drivingD are the only driver in the family 61 What can we infer from the passage A Teenage girls cannot take driving tests B Men didn t allow women to drive in the past C Women can easily pass their tests by taking driving lessons D With enough experience women can become good drivers 62 The passage mainly talks about A why men are better drivers than women B men and their driving ability C women and their driving ability D why more women like to have a driving license C Microsoft founder Bill Gates said that he planned to give away almost all of his fortune 财富 largely to the cause of global health during the course of his lifetime With an estimated 估计 worth of more than 40 billion according to Forbes the project will be no small fate 功绩 for Gates Having already provided the Bill Melinda Gates Foundation with 24 billion to address global health issues Gates said that finally his entire fortune will be put towards the cause except a few percent left for the kids So what has made the richest man in the world to channel his resources so heavily into one interest Gates believes that the equality of opportunity 机会 in which Americans take such pride needs to extend to other nations around the world Improving the health of the populations he says has proven to be an essential method in helping poor countries to be financially successful National borders allow inequalities said Gates We all need to take a more global view rather than just saying my country is doing well We have to step up these health issues knowing how few resources are going into them Gates said that both his parents set up an example for him as a child His father William H Gates was the head of the local Planned Parenthood and his mother Mary volunteered for the United Way As he gathered his fortune Gates knew he would finally want to give back as well but he didn t expect to devote himself whole heartedly to one project until he was about 60 However Gates 47 began to question his ability to wait that long It seemed there was a real time urgency Gates said I started to think how many lives I could save before then 63 Bill Gates will give away his vast fortune to A improve the health of population all over the world B improve the health of population in America alone C avoid leaving his children too much money D spare the American government the burden of health care 64 Bill Gates believes that one important way of developing poor countries is A to set up more foundations for them B to help them with natural resources C to put more efforts into the health issues in them D to help them take a more global view 65 It can be learned from the passage that Bill Gates thinks A Americans can be world famous by giving away vast fortune B Americans should treat fellow citizens well C Americans should devote themselves to certain projects D Americans should care about people in other countries 第二节 任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文并从方框中的 A F 中为每段文字选出最 正确标题 并将答案写在答题卷上并将答案写在答题卷上 其中有一项选择是多余的 共 5 小题 每 小题 2 分 满分 10 分 A Take some time to speak English B Join an English club C Have a mirror on the wall D Keep it short and simple E Listen to good English speakers F Practice with peers or family Here are some tips to improve your spoken English 66 Whatever you have learnt or read in a day practice in front of the mirror For a start you can read something from newspapers English magazines and books Take a passage and read it aloud After you think your accent has improved try reciting a poem in front of the mirror This will increase your confidence as well 67 Talk to your family members and friends in English You can also organize debates and speeches on a low level where everyone in your family or friend circle speaks on one topic for a few minutes It will help you get over the fear of making mistakes as you will be with your friends and family your comfort zone 68 Listen to people who you think are good English speakers It will help you catch the skill better You can also watch their videos listen to them online or even in person It can be anyone from Barack Obama to your teacher in school Find every opportunity to speak English 69 You will meet people like you there and it will help you realize that you are not the only person who isn t good at this subject Also meeting different people will help you overcome your complex You can also join coaching classes which will provide you professional help in learning spoken English 70 Nothing is more beautiful than simplicity So instead of using an ambiguous 含 糊不清的 language with tough words go for simple words Learning any new language is difficult and English is no exception Start simple and go with the flow With time you would learn bigger words too 第二部分 I 单词拼写 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 形式错不给分 1 As everybody knows a big e happened in Yushu China on April 14 2 This is one of the most important 大事 in the history of mankind 3 It was a prison from which no one can e 4 The People s Republic of China was f in 1949 5 It was to realize our dream of making black and white people e 完成句子 每题 1 分 共 5 分 形式错不给分 6 After the hurricane the whole city lay 飓风过后 整个城市成了废墟 7 For a period of time he felt helpless and 有那么一段时间 他觉得很无助而且失去信心 8 The war People cheered and jumped with joy 战争结束了 人们欢呼雀跃起来 9 you should go there by yourself 依我看来 你应该自己去 10 He pretends to be making comment on the drawings but he knows nothing about art 他假装正在对绘画作评论 但是事实上 他对艺术一窍不通 第三部分 写作 15 分 Mandela 1918 年出生于南非 他是一位伟大的黑人领袖 他为黑人们的平等 权利奉献了一生 在 1952 年他建立律师所 在那里很多穷黑人向他求助 他曾 和平地攻击法律 但不被允许 只到那时 他才决定要以暴制暴 因此他被捕 入狱 他获得 1993 年诺贝尔和平奖的原因是他从未放弃为黑人的平等斗争 他 一直活跃于社会活动中 他实现了他的梦想 使黑人和白人一样平等 这就是 Mandela 一个勇敢 有决心 无私奉献的英雄 听力材料 听力材料 Text 1 M Do you know Mike very well Mary W Yes I do We used to be good friends but now we don t even talk to each other Text 2 M You seem to be worried What s the matter with you Susan W I lost my cellphone and I can t find it anywhere Text 3 M Look the house is on fire W You go to help them put out the fire I will call the police Text 4 M What a nice piano How wonderful W Yes it is My father bought it for me last week And I like it very much Text 5 M Look the dark clouds are gathering And it gets dark all of a sudden There must be a heavy rain Let s hurry up or we will be caught in the rain W Oh dear let s go back home I don t want to be caught in the rain Besides I don t like the film at all M But we have already bought the tickets for the film W Don t think about it Just throw them away Text 6 M Excuse me is this seat taken W Yes it is My friend has just gone off to buy some fruit And this is her suitcase M Can I sit here for just a little while I m so tired you see W Yes please Our train is leaving soon And we are going to get on the train as soon as my friend comes back M Thank you very much You are very kind W You are welcome Text 7 W Hi taxi M Can I help you W Yes I d like to go to the airport please M Well just get in and sit down Here let s go W Could you please drive a little faster I m taking the 10 15 plane to Washington M I m sorry but it s not allowed Don t you see the police by the r