高一英语语法填空+七选五专项训练

语法填空语法填空 1 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires Asia s biggest building and fancy new hotels But for tourists like me pandas are its top 61 attract So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not for profit Panda Base where ticket money helps pay for research I 62 allow to get up close to these cute animals at the 600 acre centre From tomorrow I will be their UK ambassador The title will be 63 official given to me at a ceremony in London But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid 1980s 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 permit to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild My ambassadorial duties will include 67 introduce British visitors to the 120 plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia On my recent visit I help a lively three month old twin that had been rejected by 68 it mother The nursery team switches him every few 69 day with his sister so that while one is being bottle fed 70 other is with mum she never suspects 2 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work you should take a step back and identify 识别 those of 41 great and less importance Then handle the most important tasks first so you ll feel a real sense of 42 achieve Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 be often acceptable Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day So get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished Recent 46 study show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 regular Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 while exercising or dong something you enjoy If you find something you love doing outside of the office you ll be less likely 49 bring your work home It could be anything gardening cooking music sports but whatever it is 50 make sure it s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about 3 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 In much of Asia especially the so called rice bowl cultures of China Japan Korea 41 Vietnam food is usually eaten with chopsticks Chopsticks are usually two long thin pieces of wood or bamboo They can also be made of plastic animal bone or metal Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 make of gold and silver with Chinese characters Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 create special designs The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years People probably cooked their food in large pots 44 use twigs 树枝 to remove it Over time 45 thepopulation grew people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 gradual turned into chopsticks Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B C influenced the 48 develop of chopsticks Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 be too violent for use at the table Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia In India for example most people traditionally eat 50 their hands 4 Stress Good or Bad Stress used to be an almost unknown word but now that we are used to talking about it I have found that people are beginning to get stressed about being stressed In recent years stress 33 regard as a cause of a whole range of medical problems from high blood pressure to mental illness But like so many other things it is only too much stress 34 does you harm It is time you considered that if there were no stress in your life you would achieve a little If you are stuck at home with no stress then your level of performance will be low Up to a certain point the more stress you are under the 35 good your performance will be Beyond a certain point though further stress will only lead to exhaustion illness and finally a breakdown You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope by asking yourself 36 number of questions Do you for instance feel that too much is being expected of 37 and yet find it impossible to say no Do you find yourself getting impatient or 38 annoy with people over unimportant things If the answer to all those questions is yes you had better 39 control your stress as you probably are under more stress than is good for you To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events Getting married is 50 pregnancy 40 moving house 20 Christmas 12 etc If the total stress in your life is over 150 you are twice as likely 40 get ill 5 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 The giant panda 41 love by people throughout the world Chinese scientists 42 recent had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby She was a very 43 care mother For 25days she never left her baby not even to find something 44 eat She would not let any other pandas come near She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean Any smell might attract natural 45 enemy that would try to eat the little comforting pats The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does 46 it cried she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats The mother continued to care for the young panda 47 more than two years By that time the panda no longer needed 48 it mother for food However it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest Then after two and a half years the mother 49 drive the young panda away It was time for her to have a new baby 50 it was also time for the young panda to be independent 七选五七选五 1 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 Secret codes 密码 keep messages private Banks companies and government agencies use secret codes in doing business especially when information is sent by computer People have used secret codes for thousands of years 36 Code breaking never lags 落后 far behind code making The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography There are three main types of cryptography 37 For example the first letters of My elephant eats too many eels Spell out the hidden message Meet me 38 You might represent each letter with a number For example Let s number the letters of the alphabet in order from 1 to 26 If we substitute a number for each letter the message Meet me would read 13 5 20 13 5 A code uses symbols to replace words phrases or sentences To read the message of a real code you must have a code book 39 For example bridge might stand for meet and out might stand for me The message bridge out would actually mean Meet me 40 However it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long So codes must be changed frequently A It is very hard to break a code without the code book B In any language some letters are used more than others C Only people who know the keyword can read the message D As long as there have been codes people have tried to break them E You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out F With a code book you might write down words that would stand for other words G Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet 2 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 A garden that s just right for you Have you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum 总和 of its parts 16 But it doesn t happen by accident It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process 17 Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants flowers patterns and masses of color Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers 肥料 18 However there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden One of them comes from our earliest years Recall 回忆 your childhood memories Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood Grandma s rose garden and Dad s vegetable garden might be good or bad but that s not what s important 19 how being in those gardens made us feel If you d like to build a powerful bond with your garden start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth 20 then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown up garden Have fun A Know why you garden B Find a good place for your own garden C It s our experience of the garden that matters D It s delightful to see so many beautiful flowers E Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants F You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden too G For each of those gardens writer down the strongest memory you have 3 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 Everyone knows that fish is good for health 16 But it seems that many people don t cook fish at home Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at h