高考英语一轮复习 完形填空训练211.doc

贵州都匀市2017高考英语一轮完形填空训练（2016高考模拟）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。“What do you think of the extraordinary achievements of your life？” Queen Victoria of Britain asked Helen Keller.“You are _1_ and deaf，but how can you make such great achievements？” Ms.Kellers answer was the _2_ for her teacher，“If there were no Anne Sullivan，the name of Helen Keller would not be known.”When Anne was little，she suffered a great _3_A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood，and she was diagnosed as a hopeless “lunatic”(疯子) by the doctor.She was locked in the basement of a mental hospital in Boston.Sometimes，little Anne _4_ attacked anyone who approached her.She _5_ everyone who appeared in front of her most of the time._6_，an old nurse believed that little Anne had hope and asked to _7_ the task of looking after the girl.She went to see little Anne every day.The child ignored her most of the time，but the old nurse didnt _8_ seeing her every day in the basement.The kindhearted lady left cookies to little Anne and spoke words full of love and _9_ to her.She believed that _10_ she showed love，little Anne would be able to _11_Finally，the doctor _12_ changes in little Anne.Anne，who was always full of anger and hostility，showed _13_ and goodwill she had never had before.They transferred her upstairs and her _14_ continued improving.Then the last day came，and she _15_ the mental hospital.After she grew up，Anne Sullivan hoped to help _16_，just as the kind old nurse helped her.She saw great _17_ in Helen Keller.She cared for her，_18_ her strictly，encouraged her，played with her and worked with her.Anne Sullivan _19_ a miracle(奇迹) in the life of Helen Keller.But first it was a kind nurse who had full _20_ in little Anne that turned a silent child into a kind teacher.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Anne Sullivan的成长经历，以及Hellen取得巨大成就的原因。1A.weak Blame Cthin Dblind答案D你失明(blind)又失聪，但是你是如何取得那么大的成就的？weak“虚弱的”；lame“跛的”；thin“瘦的”。故D项正确。2A.prize Bpraise Ccourage Dmood答案BKeller女士的回答是对她老师的赞美(praise)。prize“奖励”；courage“勇气”；mood“情绪”。故B项正确。3A.storm BaccidentCdisaster Dharm答案C在Anne小的时候，她遭受了一次很大的灾难(disaster)。storm“暴风雨”；accident“(交通)事故”；harm“伤害，损害”。根据此空后的“A fever made her nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood”可知，C项正确。4A.fiercely BsilentlyCobviously Dexactly答案A有时，小Anne猛烈地(fiercely)攻击靠近她的任何人。silently“默默地”；obviously“明显地”；exactly“精确地”。故A项正确。5A.welcomed BignoredCcheered Dchanged答案B大多数时间，她漠视(ignored)出现在她面前的每一个人。welcome“欢迎”；cheer“欢呼”；change“改变”。故B项正确。6A.Besides BThusCMoreover DHowever答案D然而(However)，一位年长的护士认为小Anne还有希望并且要求承担(take on)照顾这个女孩的任务。besides“除之外(还)”；thus“因此”；moreover“而且”。故D项正确。7A.take on Blook onCgo on Dturn on答案A参见上题解析。look on“旁观”；go on “持续”；turn on“打开”。故A项正确。8A.consider BstopCpermit Dcontinue答案B但是这位年长的护士没有停止(stop)每天到地下室看她。consider“仔细考虑，认为”；permit“允许”；continue“继续”。故B项正确。9A.disappointment BappreciationCencouragement Dhate答案C这位善良的女士给小Anne留下些小甜饼并给她说些充满爱意和鼓励(encouragement)的话。disappointment“失望”；appreciation“感激”；hate“仇恨，厌恶”。故C项正确。10A.as soon as Beven thoughCas if Dso long as答案D她相信只要(so long as)她表现出爱意，小Anne就能够恢复(recover)。even though“尽管”；as if“好像”；as soon as“一就”。so long as引导条件状语从句，故D项正确。11A.grow Bwrite Crecover Dsuit答案C参见上题解析。grow“成长”；write“写”；suit“适合”。故C项正确。12A.approved BnoticedCproposed Doperated答案B最终，医生注意到(noticed)小Anne的一些变化。approve“同意”；propose“建议”；operate“操作”。故B项正确。13A.mildness BsympathyCcalm Dwisdom答案A总是充满愤怒和敌意的Anne表现出了她以前从未有过的温和(mildness)和友善。根据语境可知，前后形成对比，且所填词与goodwill相近，故A项正确。sympathy“同情”；calm“平静的时期”；wisdom“智慧”。14A.experiment BbeliefCsight Dcondition答案D他们把Anne转移到了楼上，她的健康状况(condition)在不断地好转。experiment“实验”；belief“信仰”；sight“视力”。故D项正确。15A.escaped BfinishedCleft Dsurvived答案C她离开(left)了精神病院。escape“逃跑”；finish“完成”；survive“幸存”。故C项正确。16A.the others BanotherCother Dothers答案DAnne长大以后，她希望像那位善良的年长的护士帮助她一样帮助其他人(others)。故D项正确。17A.potential BstatusCaffection Dsatisfaction答案A她看到Hellen身上巨大的潜能(potential)。status“地位”；affection“喜爱，钟爱”；satisfaction“满意”。故A项正确。18A.committed BtrainedCcontrolled Draised答案BAnne照顾她，严格地训练(trained)她。commit“承诺”；control“控制”；raise“提升，征集，提起”。故B项正确。19A.created BfoundCdeveloped Dspread答案AAnne在Hellen的人生里创造(created)了一个奇迹。find“发现”；develop“发展”；spread“传播”。故A项正确。20A.curiosity BpromiseCconfidence Drelief答案C但是首先是一位对小Anne充满信心(confidence)的善良的护士把一个沉默寡言的孩子变成了一位善良的老师。curiosity“好奇心”；promise“诺言”；relief“解脱，宽慰”，故C项正确。完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Life is not always smooth. There was a man who had 36 numerous failures in his life. But he said, “One success is 37 for me!”When he was five years old, his father died of illness without leaving him any 38 . Since then, his mother worked outside 39 he had to stay at home and take care of his siblings. He learnt cooking since then.When he was fourteen, he dropped 40 and began his life of loving.When he was eighteen, he married a girl, who, 41 , sold out all his properties and went back to her home several months after their marriage. When he was twenty, he 42 his job from electrician to ferry staff to railway worker. All his jobs were 43 for him.When he was thirty-five, misfortune again 44 on him. When he was driving across a huge bridge, the steel ropes along the edge of the bridge were broken and he fell into the river with his car. He suffered such severe injuries that he could no longer continue his 45 .When he was 46 , he opened a gas station in a town. However, he 47 dispute (争端) because he beat his competitors 48 the billboard hanging problems.When he was forty-seven, he 49 his second wife, which had 50 stricken his three children.When he was sixty-six, he made a living by 51 his chicken-frying techniques to various restaurants in different places.When he was seventy-five, he felt 52 to maintain his company, so he transferred his brand and patent to others. The new owner suggested giving him ten thousand stock shares as part of the purchasing price. But he 53 the suggestion. Later the price of the stocks of the company soared and he lost the chance of being a billionaire.When he was eighty-eight, he achieved great success and became well-known to the whole world.He was exactly the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken, Ha Lunda Sandoz. He often said, “People always complain about the bad 54 . Actually it is not bad at all. As long as you are 55 and confident all the time, you will have a good weather every day. ”36. A. achieved B. undergone C. tried D. undertook37. A. great B. important C. valuable D. enough38. A. words B. money C. property D. families39. A. while B. but C. when D. so40. A. in B. out C. down D. up41. A. meanwhile B. moreover C. however D. therefore 42. A. started B. took C. lost D. changed43. A. fit B. tough C. unusual D. adequate44. A. fell B. hit C. put D. rested45. A. life B. major C. job D. education46. A. forty B. thirty-five C. fifty-three D. seventy47. A. went through B. came into C. came about D. went against48. A. contributing to B. judging from C. owing to D. leading to49. A. changed B. married C. missed D. divorced 50. A. deeply B. highly C. generally D. thickly51. A. learning B. promoting C. developing D. teaching52. A. powerless B. depressed C. disappointed D. hopeless53. A. turned up B. turned to C. turned down D. turned in54. A. difficulties B. misfortune C. life D. weather 55. A. hard-working B. brave C. cautious D. optimistic 【参考答案】36-55 BDCAB CDBAC ABCDA BACDD完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)Children find meanings in their old family tales. When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important things in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent. 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to50 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety. The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . Were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and make eye contact （接触） to create “a personal experience”.We