高考英语一轮复习 完形填空暑假系列21.doc

江西九江县2017高考英语完形填空暑假系列完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Im sitting in a quiet room at the Millcroft Hotel，a peaceful place hidden back among pine trees about an hour out of Toronto. Its just past noon，late July，and Im_1_the desperate sounds of a lifeordeath_2_going on a few feet away.Theres a small_3_burning out the last of its short lifes energies in a(an)_4_to fly through the glass of the window._5_，its not working. The great effort offers no hope for survival. Ironically (讽刺地)，the struggle is part of the trap. It is_6_for the fly to try hard enough to succeed in_7_through the glass. This fly is doomed (注定失败)It will_8_there on the windowsill.Across the room，ten steps_9_，the door is open. Ten seconds of flying time and this small creature could reach the outside world it_10_.With only a small effort now being_11_，it could be free of this selfset_12_.The breakthrough possibility is there. It would be so_13_.Why doesnt the fly try another approach，_14_dramatically different？How did it get so locked in on the idea_15_this particular route and determined effort offer the most promise for success?No doubt this way makes_16_to the fly.Regrettably，its an idea that will kill it.Trying harder isnt necessarily the solution_17_achieving more. It may not offer any real_18_for getting what you want out of life. Sometimes，in fact，its a big part of the problem.If you_19_your hopes for a breakthrough on trying harder than ever，you may_20_your chances for success.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了“我”在旅馆里看到一只苍蝇不停地试图穿过玻璃飞出去，这无疑是在自杀。它完全可以从旁边开着的门飞走。“我”从这件事得到启发：人们在遇到困难的时候，不应冒昧地尝试，应该有所突破，才有机会获得成功。1.A.seeingBcrying outCwatchingDlistening to解析句意为：我听到了绝望的声音。listen to“听到”。A、B、C三项均没有“听到”的意思。答案D2A. struggleBcryCyellDtest解析struggle意为“挣扎，斗争”；cry意为“哭，喊叫”；yell意为“叫喊”；test意为“测试”。由第二段第四句中“the struggle is part of trap”的提示可知，此处应选用struggle。答案A3A. birdBflyCinsectDworm解析bird意为“鸟”；fly意为“苍蝇”；insect意为“昆虫”；worm意为“爬虫”。由第二段第五句中的“the fly to try hard enough to succeed in.”可知，B项正确。答案B4A. experienceBdirectionCforceDattempt解析experience意为“经验，经历”；direction意为“方向”；force意为“武力”；attempt意为“尝试”。根据上下文语境可知，苍蝇正在尝试穿过玻璃飞出去。答案D5A. ThusBSoCAlthoughDHowever解析thus意为“因而”；so意为“所以”；although意为“虽然”；however意为“然而”。句意为：虽然苍蝇不断地尝试穿过玻璃窗，然而并不奏效。前后两句是转折关系。答案D6A. unusualBlikelyCimpossibleDcommon解析unusual“不同寻常的”；likely“可能的”；impossible“不可能的”；common“寻常的”。由常识可知，苍蝇是不可能成功穿过玻璃飞出去的。答案C7A. diggingBbreakingCpushingDjumping解析dig“挖掘”；break“打破”；push“推”；jump“跳”。短语break through意为“突破，冲破”，符合语境。答案B8A. killBdieClieDstick解析kill“杀死”；die“死”；lie“撒谎，躺”；stick“粘贴”。由常识判断，如果苍蝇不断地撞击玻璃，就会死在那里。答案B9A. awayBfarCnearDdistant解析away“距离远”；far“远的”；near“近的”；distant“远的”。away用在名词后，表示距离某地有多远，符合语境。答案A10A. dreamsBthinks ofCmissesDlongs for解析dream“梦想”；think of“考虑”；miss“怀念，错过”；long for“渴望”。句意为：只需十秒钟的飞行，这只苍蝇就能飞到外面它所渴望的世界。答案D11A. doneBownedCwastedDplanned解析do“做，完成”；own“拥有”；waste“浪费”；plan“计划”。根据语境可知，它之前的努力都白费了，故C项符合语境。答案C12A. aimBtrapCnetDgoal解析aim“目的，目标”；trap“陷阱”；net“网”；goal“目的”。由第二段第四句中的“the struggle is part of the trap”可知，trap符合语境，即自我设置的陷阱。答案B13A. easyBnecessaryChardDobvious解析easy“轻松的，容易的”；necessary“必要的”；hard“艰难的”；obvious“明显的”。句意为：突破的可能性就在那里，是那么简单。答案A14A. attemptBanythingCstruggleDsomething解析something“某事，某物”，常用于肯定句；anything“任何事物”，常用于否定句和疑问句。在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。答案D15A. thatBwhatCwhichDwhere解析that可引导定语从句，也可引导名词性从句；what引导名词性从句；which引导形容词性从句；where可引导定语从句和状语从句。从句中不缺任何成分，且句中先行词是idea，所以其后要用that来引导同位语从句，对idea进行补充说明。答案A16A. senseBdifferenceCeffectDeffort解析sense“感觉，意识”，常和make构成短语，make sense意为“有意义”；difference“区别，不同”；effect“影响”；effort“努力”。句意为：毫无疑问，这种方法对这只苍蝇来说是有意义的。答案A17A. ofBfromCoffDto解析在solution的后面常跟to表示的不定式，是固定搭配。意为“解析法”。答案D18A. adviceBsupportChopeDpower解析advice“建议”；support“支持，支撑”；hope“希望”；power“力量”。此处与最后一段中的“If you_ _your hopes for a.”相照应，故用hope符合语境。答案C19A. riskBgetCmakeDtake解析risk“冒险，冒的风险”；get“获得”；make“制作”；take“带走”。句意为：如果你冒险把你的希望放在比以往更艰难的突破上，你就可能有扼杀成功的机会。答案A20A. failBkillCachieveDfulfill解析fail“失败”；kill“杀死”；achieve“获得，达到”；fulfill“执行，履行”由语境可知，此处应用kill。答案B2016高考完形填空。The writer Devin with his friend Johnson went to his favourite news-stand. Johnson 21the salesman selling the newspapers gently, but in return he received poor 22. The salesman never even looked up at his customer when he 23 the late-night edition. Accepting the 24, Johnson politely smiled and wished the salesman a pleasant weekend. The salesman made an unclear sound and seemed 25 that the two men had completed their business. As the two friends walked down the street, Devin asked, “Does he always treat you so 26?” “Yes, 27, he does,” Johnson responded. “And are you always so 28 and friendly to him?” “Yes, I am!” Johnson 29 as they turned a corner. “Why are you so nice when he is so unfriendly to you?” Johnson 30, “Because I dont want him to decide how I am going to 31.” Who 32 how you are going to act? Is it your circumstances or the difficult people in your life that determine your 33? When we allow our conflicts to 34 us, we behave as if getting rid of our difficulties is our only priority. 35, it doesnt really matter how we treat one another. For example, well say, “This 36 is causing me problems right now so I dont care about exercising 37, self-control, and loving kindness. Instead, I want to let him know how 38 I am because of his action.” We forget our difficulties will eventually weaken. But the way we handle conflicts will influence our 39 for a long time. Will you only respond to the momentary crisis or will you be more concerned about the 40 of what kind of person you are becoming? Who decides how you will behave when the pressure is on? 21. A. praisedB. paidC. invitedD. greeted22. A. serviceB. harvestC. instructions D. scores23. A. printedB. requestedC. completedD. took24. A. newspaperB. recordC. radioD. food25. A. encouragedB. disappointed C. relievedD. worried26. A. separatelyB. seriouslyC. quicklyD. rudely27. A. obviouslyB. originallyC. unfortunatelyD. finally28. A. contentB. smartC. energeticD. kind29. A. struggledB. hesitatedC. continuedD. watched30. A. orderedB. wonderedC. advisedD. explained31. A. workB. actC. arriveD. write32. A. decidesB. imaginesC. answersD. doubts33. A. responsesB. appearance C. growthD. progress34. A. woundB. controlC. cheatD. kill35. A. InsteadB. AgainC. ThereforeD. Besides36. A. examB. personC. tripD. enemy37. A. pressureB. powerC. dutyD. patience38. A. proudB. gladC. angryD. fearful39. A. livesB. experiments C. friendship D. team40. A. timeB. valueC. useD. nationality完形填空21-25 DABAC 26-30 DCDCD 31-35 BAABC 36-40 BDCAB 完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Glen Kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. Yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. He 36 her Inky.“I grew up on a hundred-acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates,” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 39 . They react to what they see and what you do.”Inky was a gentle cat, 40 the house with five other cats. But on a January night in 2009, Inky did 41 that would set her apart from 42 cats forever.Kruger had gone down to the basement to 43 the wood stove for the night. When he was finished, he 44 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. In doing so, he slipped and 45 his back against an old shelf. The heavy shelf came crashing down and sent Kruger down the stairs. 46 in a pool of blood on the basement floor, Kruger felt 47 going into shock（休克）. He shouted for help, 48 his wife, Brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house. 49 Kruger noticed Inky watching from the top of the stairs.“Go get Brenda,” Kruger said to Inky.Inky 50 to the bedroom door and scratched 51 until Brenda opened it. Then Inky led her to the 52 . Brenda found her husband 53 the stairs and called 911. Kruger was rushed to the hospital. “I spent six months 54 there,” Says Kruger. “Although I became lame, I was blessed.” Since the accident, Inky has 55 left Krugers side.36. A. gaveB. choseC. namedD. remembered37. A. likeB. asC. exceptD. among38. A. soundB. alarmC. noiseD. voice39. A. animalsB. friendsC. farmersD. neighbors40. A. sharingB. visitingC. dividingD. discovering41. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything42. A. familiarB. lovelyC. ordinaryD. outstanding43. A. shut outB. shut offC. shut downD. shut up44. A. marchedB. flewC. struggledD. climbed45. A. bentB. hitC. shookD. pulled46. A. FallingB. LyingC. AppearingD. Thinking47. A. itB. itselfC. himD. himself48. A. andB. butC. orD. so49. A. ThusB. OtherwiseC. ThenD. Rather50. A. walkedB. ranC. returnedD. withdrew51. A. rapidlyB. suddenlyC. madlyD. urgently52. A. bedroomB. basementC yardD. house53. A. at the bottom ofB. in the middle ofC. at the top ofD. in the front of54. A. regrettingB. restingC. relaxingD. recovering55. A. neverB. everC. stillD. already参考答案：-完形填空36-40CBCAA 41-45CCBDB 46-50BDBCB 51-55CBADA完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B. C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2012江苏】The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be 36 . Solitude can be hard to discover 37 it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have 38 our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 39 as weve known it. People have become so 40 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted 41 theyd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our 42 , but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become 43 on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not 44 it would make them an outsider. 45 , many jobs and careers require people to be 46 . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a 47 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 48 wants it. Computers can be shut 49 and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many 50 , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up 51 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel 52 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 53 to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards o