高考英语一轮复习 完形填空选编12.doc

广西柳城县2017高考英语一轮完形填空选编【基础练习】What is intelligence anyway? When I was in the army I 36 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against_37_of 100,scored 160.I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not _38have scored more than 80. _39_, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him-and he always _40 it.Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man _41 questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them Id prove myself a _42 . In a word where I have to work with my _43 ,Id do poorly.Consider my auto-repair man _44 .He had a habit of telling _45 . One time he said, Doc, a deaf-and-dumb man _46 some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made _47 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He _48 his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk _49 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well, Doc, the _50 man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. _51 do you suppose he asked for them? I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, Why, you fool, he used his _52 and asked for them. Ive been _53 that on all my customers today, but I knew for _54 Id catch you. Why is that? I asked. Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldnt be very _55 .And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.36Afailed Bwrote Creceived Dchose37Aan average Ba total Can exam Da number38Aalways Bpossibly Ccertainly Dfrequently39AThen BThus CTherefore DYet40Afixed Bchecked Cdrove Dchanged41Aanswered Bpractised Cdesigned Dtried42Ateacher Bdoctor Cwinner Dfool43Abrains Beffort Chands Dattention44Aagain Bas usual Ctoo Das well45Alies Bjokes Cnews Dtales46AboughtBtestedCfoundDneeded47AcuttingBhammeringCwavingDcircling48AnoodedBraisedCshookDturned49AbroughtBpackedCsentDsold50AcleverBotherCrightDnext51AWhatBHowCWhoDWhich52AimaginationBhandCvoiceDinformation53AtryingBprovingCpracticingDexamining54Afor sureBat onceCin factDright now55AclearBsillyCslowDsmart【要点综述】本文作者通过自己与汽车修理工的对话来说明所谓的“智力测验”并不一定总是科学的道理。55、D。 此处的smart有“滑头，诡”的意思，汽车修理工说：“因为你受过足够的教育，所以你不会太滑头。”【由浙江省2014高考英语模拟冲刺卷改编】 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I was walking in my school campus from my office to my car at about 9pm. On the way, I ran into a fellow who was _1_ lost. He asked me for directions, saying he needed to get to East Palo Alto. But the _2_ was that he was walking in the complete opposite direction!I _3_ him in the correct direction, but warned him it was a long way off. He didnt speak English very well, and generally seemed without sense of _4_. I quickly felt like helping him. _5_ he was a big guy, I got the _6_ that he was harmless.I sent him on his way, and I walked away towards my car. Just as he was going out of a short way, something _7_ me clicked, and I offered him a _8_. He gratefully accepted, and he offered to show me his ID. I declined, but _9_ my hand and introduced myself. He said his name was Mario. Mario followed me to my car. When I unlocked the passenger door for him, he didnt get in _10_ I assured him it was fine. As we sat in the car together, I suddenly got _11_. “If this guy wanted, he could hurt me and take my car”, I _12_ calling my brother as a safety precaution (预防措施), but then I felt determined not to feel scared. Mario and I got into some _13_. He told me about his family in Mexico, how he works _14_ doesnt ever earn enough, how he used to live near Fresno and work on the farms but now _15_ more in the Bay Area. It was good talking to him, though I couldnt shake the nervousness completely. I kept asking him questions that would give me clues as to _16_he was being truthful.When we got into East Palo Alto, I pulled into a gas station and told him it was as far as I could take him. He quickly got out and _17_ me several times, saying he _18_ find his way home from there.Thinking back on it, I am glad to give a ride to Mario. Although it was risky, I think such things should be done without _19_, or not at all. I wouldnt say Id _20_ a hitchhiker（搭车人）again, but I know that if I did, I would make sure I could offer more love and less fear.1. A. eventuallyB. obviouslyC. naturallyD. casually2. A. problemB. chanceC. cause D. effect 3. A. approved B. expressedC. pointedD. announced 4. A. humourB. directionC. responsibility D. safety 5. A. ThoughB. Since C. As D. When6. A. impression B. colleague C. fact D. choice 7. A. in B. over C. about D. through 8. A. greetingB. present C. suggestionD. ride 9. A. put upB. turned outC. looked upD. held out 10. A. whenB. after C. until D. since 11. A. nervousB. generous C. distant D. familiar12. A. suggested B. imagined C. consideredD. appreciated13. A. friendship B. conversations C. instructions D. cooperation 14. A. andB. or C. but D. so15. A. earnsB. devotesC. supports D. sponsors16. A. whyB. how C. what D. whether17. A. praised B. encouragedC. warnedD. thanked18. A. mustB. needed C. could D. dared19. A. prideB. fear C. trust D. courage20. A. turn againstB. leave outC. pick up D. believe in【参考答案及解析】1. B. obviously明显的。A. eventually最后，C. naturally自然的，D. casually随便的。2. A. problem问题是。B. chance机会，C. cause原因，D. effect影响。 3. C. pointed指路。A. approved赞成， B. expressed表达，D. announced 通知。4. B. direction方向感。 A. humour幽默，C. responsibility责任，D. safety安全。 5. A. Though虽然。B. Since由于。6. A. impression留下印象。B. colleague同事， C. fact事实, D. choice 选择. 7. A. in在我心里。B. over上面，C. about关于，D. through 通过。8. B. ride给人搭车。A. greeting问候，B. present礼物，C. suggestion建议。 9. D. held out伸出手。A. put up举手，B. turned out证明，结果，C. looked up抬头看10. C. until直到。A. when当-时，B. after在-以后D. since 自从-11. A. nervous感到紧张。B. generous慷慨的，C. distant有距离的，D. familiar熟悉的。12. C. considered考虑。A. suggested建议，B. imagined想象，D. appreciated感激。13. B. conversations 谈话。A. friendship友谊，C. instructions指导D. cooperation合作。14. C. but转折。15. A. earns挣钱。B. devotes奉献，C. supports 支持， D. sponsors赞助。16. D. whether 是否。 17. D. thanked 感谢。A. praised表扬，B. encouraged鼓励，C. warned提醒。18. C. could能。 A. must必须，B. needed需要，D. dared敢。19. B. fear害怕。A. pride自豪，C. trust 信任，D. courage勇气。20. C. pick up接人。 A. turn against背叛，B. leave out遗漏，D. believe in相信。2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pain is important. I learned the lesson at 12 through a child-directed sandlot football （沙地橄榄球）game.We planned a 41 with a similar team from a nearby town. It never 42 to us to practice or 43 for the game except to do what we had done for years run around, pass the football and yell. 44 , our opponents（对手）were prepared. At the beginning they defeated us.lf we were to 45 , we had to prepare and learn the discipline of practice and be 46 . At that moment one of my teammates volunteered to be the captain. His voice is loud and 47 . He focused my attention on the importance of 48 and the reaction to it. We had been pushed around unmercifully by a larger and 49 opponent. On our five-yard line, he told the team he would take the ball on every play 50 we lost it. But from the 51 in his eye, we all knew wed better not lose it. He ran into the center of the line 52 pads（护具）or helmet to protect him.The first rush caught the other team by 53 , and he went for 10 yards. On the second rush, they defended, but we still moved. For 60 yards, we 54 forward. By the time we had 55_ to their 30-yard-line, our captain was covered with 56 and blood, but still giving the same _57 :“Pass the ball to me on three.” Finally we defeated our opponents surprisingly.I have never forgotten that day and that 58 I learned. The fear of pain could be 59_ and learning to live with pain can give one 60 to overcome difficulties of all sorts.41. A. party B. game C. trip D. visit42. A. struck B. thought C. occurred D. intended43. A. prepare B. train C. defend D. struggle44. A. ThereforeB. Besides C. Otherwise D. However45. A. competeB. win C. improve D. quit46. A. united B. criticized C. praised D. divided47. A. concerned B. worried C. determined D. satisfied48. A. performance B. leadership C. failure D. pain49. A. stronger B. taller C. wiser D. better50. A. unless B. if C. until D. once51. A. look B. patience C. excitement D. color52. A. through B. without C. by D. for53. A. chance B. accident C. luck D. surprise54. A. approached B. adventuredC. inched D. looked55. A. advancedB. reachedC. marchedD. escaped56. A. anger B. water C. dust D. shame57. A. devotionB. commandC. pressureD. courage58. A. sport B. contributionC. friendshipD. lesson59. A. overcomeB. comfortedC. neglectedD. considered60. A. cautionB. strengthC. anger D. advantage参考答案【文章大意】12岁的时候在一次沙地橄榄球联谊赛中，由于我队对比赛的认识和准备不足，开始时，节节败退。这时，一个队友挺身而出，充当队长。面对强大的对手，我们克服了对身心痛苦的恐惧，最终赢得了比赛。这次比赛使我认识到了痛苦是很重要的。学会承受痛苦能赋予一个人克服困难的力量。41. B从文章开头可以得知我们经历了一场沙地橄榄球比赛，这里开始叙述事情的始末。因此我们策划的是比赛。42. C除了做几年来我们一直在做的事情外，我们从来没有想过为这次比赛进行训练或做准备。It occurred to sb. that是习惯表达，表示”某人想到”。43. A从下文可知对方是充分准备了的，和我们没有做任何准备(包括比赛护具和头盔都没有带)形成对比，这也是导致我们比赛开始时被打败的原因。train训练;defend防御，保护;struggle挣扎，奋斗。选train不足以覆盖语境需要。首先它和practice语义 重复。其次，prepare有多层含义，包括思想、比赛用品及技术训练等多方面。44. D对方有备而来和我们没有任何准备形成转折对比。However然而。Therefore因此，Otherwise否则，Besides此外。45. B如果我们想赢得比赛，就必须准备并了解比赛规则，并且要团结一致。46. A united团结一致的，联合的。cr