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新人教版九年级第十三单元精选练习题附答案新人教版九年级第十三单元精选练习题附答案 Unit 13 We re trying to save the earth 第一课时 Section A 1a 2d 01 基础过关 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词 1 We can clearly see fish swimming at the b of the river 2 The girl seldom goes outside because of an u scar 伤疤 on her face 3 We should use cloth bags instead of paper or p bags 4 The villagers used to burn c to get warm 5 Don t l waste things everywhere 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6 There is a wood table in the middle of the room 7 There used to be many fisherman in the village 8 I didn t buy the car because it cost too much 9 Can you tell me the machine s advantage 10 Her act tell us a lot about her purpose 单项选择 11 十堰中考 Smart phones are more and more popular now So they are But they still too much A pay B cost C take D spend 12 We should keep the windows in order to let the fresh air in A open B opened C close D closed 13 A robot has lots of It can help humans do hard and dangerous work A courage B experiences C advantages D knowledge 14 Let s go hiking staying at home shall we Good idea A as well as B in order to C instead of D even though 15 Many kids laugh at Kim s looks and they think he is A clever B ugly C nice D kind 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 16 这个房间里将有一个聚会 请在聚会后把房间打扫干净 There will be a party in this room Please it after the party 17 树对我们是有用的 当我们砍倒一些时 应该栽更多 Trees are very useful to us We should plant more when we some 18 这条裙子花了我 60 美元 The dress 60 19 我们的行动会带来不同 并引领一个更好的未来 Our actions can and lead to a better future 20 这条河被严重污染了 The river 02 能力提升 补全对话 根据对话内容 从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话 其中有两项多余 Bob Good morning Kim Kim Good morning Bob 21 It can save a lot of time Kim Well I prefer walking to driving a car Bob Mm it s good for health and the environment Kim Yes The environment is very important for us 22 Bob Yeah right What else can we do Kim For example we d better not buy clothes made of animal fur Bob I agree with you 23 Anything else Kim Don t use plastic bags Bob 24 Kim Yes they are really useful for us But they pollute our environment Bob 25 Kim We can use cloth bags instead of plastic ones Bob That s a good idea Oh it s late I must go now See you Kim See you A Everyone should do something for it B Why don t you drive to work C It s useless for protecting plants D It s a good way to protect animals E But don t you think they are really convenient in our daily lives F Why do you go to work in a car G How can we carry things after shopping then 21 22 23 24 25 第二课时第二课时 Section A 3a 3b 01 基础过关 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1 I think it s 残酷的 of them to shoot the animals 2 With the development of 工业 it will cause some pollution problems 3 The thief was 抓住 by the police last night 4 You will be punished if you break the 法律 5 鲨鱼 are very smart animals 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6 Hainan is in the south part of China 7 We all support his science research 8 This is an danger animal We should try to save it 9 Smoking is harm to your health You must give it up 10 Tom is strong in our school 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 11 保护海洋生态系统食物链的平衡很重要 It s very important to keep the balance of the in the ocean ecosystem 12 目前很多动物的数量在下降 At present the number of many animals 13 他的中指在工作时不小心被机器切掉了 His middle finger accidentally while working 14 让我们拒绝鱼翅汤吧 因为保护鲨鱼就是保护我们自己 Let s because to protect sharks is to protect ourselves 15 听 贾森在练歌房里引吭高歌 Listen Jason is singing his voice in the singing hall 02 能力提升 完形填空 There was once a grey planet The people living there didn t 16 it although they had all the inventions you could imagine The planet was full of 17 It was so dirty that there were no plants or animals left One day a 18 was walking on the planet When he passed a cave 洞穴 he noticed a small red flower inside The flower was dying so the boy carefully dug it up with its roots 根 soil and everything Then he started looking for a place where he could 19 it He searched all over the planet but the planet was so 20 that there was no place to plant the flower Then he looked up at the sky and noticed the moon The boy thought that maybe the flower could be planted there So the boy 21 his spacesuit 宇宙服 and climbed into a spaceship 宇宙飞船 He went to the moon and then planted the flower there Far away from pollution the flower 22 to grow The flower was so 23 cared for that it soon produced other flowers Before long the whole moon was completely covered with flowers They were quite beautiful That s 24 whenever the boy s flowers bloom 开花 the moon has a red sheen 光 辉 It looks like a warning light It tells us that 25 you don t look after your planet a day when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon will come 16 A take part in B take care of C play with D run after 17 A water B space C food D litter 18 A girl B woman C boy D man 19 A throw B plant C sell D catch 20 A polluted B large C quiet D clean 21 A turned on B put on C woke up D gave up 22 A remembered B forgot C started D stopped 23 A well B badly C clearly D slowly 24 A what B who C where D why 25 A although B unless C if D so 第三课时 Section A 4a 4c 01 基础过关 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1 The house is really expensive I can t a it 2 How much did you p for the computer 3 Remember to turn o the light when you leave the room 4 What do you think of the 交通运输 in your city 5 This kind of material is 可重复使用的 Don t throw it 单项选择 6 Why don t you buy the computer It s too expensive I can t it A afford B sell C borrow D keep 7 Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school A take part in B take off C take out D take care of 8 Our government has to do something our environment A protect B protected C protecting D to protect 9 They many buildings in the last five years A build B have built C built D are building 10 How much is the ticket to Central Park A one way ticket 40 and you can another 20 for a round trip A costs pay B cost spend C pay spend D spends pay 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 11 当你出去的时候 不要忘记关灯 Don t forget to the lights when you go out 12 你愿意参加校运动会吗 Would you like to the school sports meeting 13 你买所有这些东西一共花了多少钱 How much did you all these things 14 我至今还没有得到她的回复 I have had no reply from her 15 我觉得对我来说是采取行动的时间了 I felt that it was time for me 02 能力提升 阅读理解 11 year old Sean Lesniak is interested in sharks He wants to help them survive 生 存 When Sean was 3 years old he learned that many sharks were killed just for their fins As Sean s interest in sharks grew he wanted to take action to protect sharks He decided to start at home when he learned that his state Massachusetts did not have a law that prevented shark finning Sean wrote a letter to his state representative 州议员 David Nangle asking him to introduce a law that would ban 禁止 shark finning in their state In his letter Sean included a painting of a shark with its fin removed After a few tries he was able to speak to Representative Nangle who agreed to propose the bill 提出此项议案 In June 2014 it became a law Massachusetts is now one of the 10 states in America that ban shark finning Sean is also now interested in helping protect sea turtles in his home state And guess what Sean wants to be when he grows up A shark biologist 生物学家 of course Sean s actions show how young people can make a big difference His advice to other children is If you are interested in something and if you believe you can do it you should try your best to make it happen 根据短文内容 判断正 T 误 F 16 Sean is scared of sharks 17 Sean wrote a letter to the Representative Nangle 18 Massachusetts is Sean s hometown 19 Massachusetts has already banned shark finning since June 2014 20 Sean s dream is to become a shark biologist 第四课时 Section B 1a 1e 01 基础过关 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 take recycle own napkin shop 1 paper is a really easy thing for everyone 2 The girl doesn t have her room 3 She went with her sister in the supermarket yesterday 4 My brother is a shower in the bathroom now 5 And if you have to cough use your to cover your mouth 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 6 Stop talk and listen to me the teacher said to us 7 You d better keep the window open when sleep in summer 8 She felt sorry for be late again 9 The old man used to like basketball when he was young 10 He has been used to live alone 单项选择 11 The word cool young people so often these years A uses by B is used by C is used as D is used for 12 The shower is still on Please go to A turn it off B turn them off C turn off it D turn off them 13 They were too tired They decided to stop a rest A had B having C to have D to having 14 We find hard to do a job very well A this B that C it D these 15 Zoos are like textbooks for young people A alive B live C living D to live 02 能力提升 配对阅读 请仔细阅读第 16 20 题中五项有关环境的活动 从 A G 中选出相应的活动名称 其中有两项为多余选项 16 In a forest or a park lie on your back with both fists 拳头 held up in the air Every time you hear the song of a bird please lift one finger This is a wonderful way to become aware of the sounds of nature Take down how many colors you can see in front of you without moving You will be surprised 17 Every year people cut down lots of trees to make paper However paper from homes offices and schools can be collected sent to special recycling centers and remade into usable paper This process can take place over and over This way we can help save trees from being cut down 18 Be creative Find some sticks rocks leaves and other objects outside Try to start by tapping 拍 sticks on different objects See how many good sounds you can make 19 Create a piece of art with junk Have a Junk Art display after everyone has brought theirs to school When students take their pieces of art home make sure that they do not throw them away but recycle all the recyclables 20 You can suggest your friends give money or other things to your favorite environmental charity 慈善团体 instead of giving gifts to you For example Emily helps the planet by asking her friends to bring food and baby clothes to a neighborhood center instead of giving her gifts on her birthday A Have a green eco birthday party B Sounds and colors C Recycle paper D Grow more trees E Make music with nature F Recycled art G Recycle water 第五课时 Section B 2a 2e 01 基础过关 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词 1 Do you know who the 总统 of America is 2 Let s meet at the 大门 of the school shall we 3 Many artists and poets draw their 灵感 from nature 4 Strike while the 铁 is hot is a popular saying 5 There is no software development without 创造力 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 pull down hear of work bottle metal 6 I d like some chicken and two of beer 7 The man makes money by printing of famous writers 8 Some of the toys are made of while others are made of wood 9 The dangerous building must at once 10 I him but I don t know him 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 11 我确信你给他们的这些钱将会被很好地使用 I m sure that the money you gave them will be 12 墙上的油画被人放倒了 The painting on the wall is 13 把好的食物扔掉是一种浪费 It is a waste to good food 14 我明天把这张 CD 还给你 I will the CD to you tomorrow 15 他们去年组建了这支乐队 They the band last year 02 能力提升 任务型阅读 One fresh sunny day while I was swimming in the water I felt something special going through my gills 鳃 It was a different kind of water I also found many of my friends became sick Some of them were dying I was starting to worry because I didn t want to get sick or die I was also thinking about what I should do to save my friends so I decided to do some research for my underwater life My research started At first I noticed there were many bottles cans and other kinds of rubbish in the water Then I went on I got closer and then I tasted many different kinds of liquid 液体 A To my surprise I noticed a man pouring some liquid into the water Others also saw him doing so and they decided to follow him I hated it I wish I could have told them that it was killing us I think it is so stupid for people to do this to the earth that they are living on I can t understand B they are doing this Humans should stop throwing waste into the lakes or rivers I want to have a normal life with my friends People should stop being so selfish and care about the environment If they do that everyone will be fine and will have nothing to worry about I suggest they follow my words If so I believe everyone will be able to live a happy life 根据短文内容 完成下列任务 任务一 完成下列句子 16 Some of the writer s friends were dying because of 任务二 把 A 处画线句子译为汉语 17 任务三 在 B 处横线上填上一个恰当的词 18 任务四 回答下列问题 19 What was the weather like 20 What should people do according to the paragraph Self Check 单项选择 1 Look at the cat It s very We don t like to play with it at all A ugly B clever C interesting D smart 2 My daughter is inspiration to me I have written two songs about her A a B an C the D 3 Those people know how paper can be wood They re pretty smart A made in B made from C made of D made into 4 无锡中考 A little wine will not be to your health Just don t drink too much A helpful B helpless C harmful D harmless 5 江西中考 Recycling is good so don t bottles or newspapers A find out B hand in C use up D throw away 6 白银中考 Many young people took part in trees on Tree Planting Day A planting B plants C to plant D plant 7 The box is used to collect waste which can be such as plastic bottles and paper A reported B repaired C recycled D reviewed 8 Jack please the lights to save electricity A turn off B turn on C turn up D turn down 9 The house is too old and dangerous Yes We should soon A pull down it B put out it C pull it down D put it out 10 In order to protect the environment we should stop in cars A to ride B to riding C riding D ride 完形填空 I am Grace Cortese and I am 10 years old I believe I can make a difference in 11 the environment because my science teacher Mrs Esby tells us that there are many things we can do to help protect the environment 12 we are willing to change our habits Every year at my birthday party I 13 charitable donations instead of gifts When I was eight I asked my friends to donate to the Natural Resources Defense Council to save the polar bears I 14 almost 150 Last year my friend Mary also did that Imagine how much money we could raise to save the environment if everyone asked for charitable donations 15 their birthdays My whole 16 is doing things to help protect the earth too Our school makes a carpooling 拼车 program to reduce the number of cars on the road and we have a Walk to School day once a year 17 science teacher Mrs Esby has a Teenie Greenies club at lunch and she teaches a class on how to recycle after school And we 18 do beach clean up If you 19 to do something for the environment look through Grades of Green website It is 20 of great ideas for us to reduce reuse and recycle waste and it also has a lot of really interesting facts 11 A using B protecting C cleaning D preventing 12 A even if B until C because D if 13 A ask for B look for C pay for D send for 14 A sold B borrowed C raised D rented 15 A to B for C with D from 16 A school B home C factory D office 17 A Her B His C Your D My 18 A still B yet C also D already 19 A want B consider C enjoy D refuse 20 A short B full C tired D fond 单元写作小专题 Section B 3a 3b 单元写作目标 能描述地球的环境问题 原因及解决问题的建议 1 能用 used to at present however 等词来描述当今的环境变化 2 能用 I think we should I suggest that We d better We could It s a good idea to 等句型来提出解决环境问题的建议 一 语言积累 一 Environmental problems and reasons 根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子 1 The river used to be clean but now the 底部 of the river is 充满 着 of 垃圾 2 People are 乱扔 rubbish in the river and factories are 倒入 waste water into the river That s why the river becomes dirtier and dirtier As a result there is no more fish for 渔民 to catch 3 A lot of 工业的 waste water comes from the factories 4 People use a large number of 塑料 bags every day People are 扔 those bags everywhere This turns the beautiful cities into 丑陋的 ones What s worse they also pollute the earth 5 The factories that burn 煤 pollute the air with a lot of black smoke The air 污染 is getting worse and worse 6 At present planes are widely used in our daily life which however makes a lot of 噪音 7 Many animals are endangered because of the 残酷的 hunting 8 We aren t able to see stars in the sky just like before The problem is that people use too much 灯光 And it s also 有害的 to the environment 9 Many things we used may be thrown away and we hardly ever 再利用 them 10 We use nice paper to wrap 包装 the present Do you think the nice paper is 必 要 or not 二 请将以上的环境问题进行分类 将序号填入以下相关的污染类别后 A air pollution B noise pollution C water pollution D waste pollution 三 以下行为会导致哪些污染 请从 二 里选择 1 black smoke 2 the horn 喇叭 3 washing clothes in the river 4 smoking cigarettes 5 use throw away chopsticks 四 Solutions 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子 To cut down air pollution 1 I think we shouldn t smoke in p 2 We d better take the bus or subway 代替 of driving To cut down water pollution 3 Everyone should play a part in c up the river 4 Let s stop factories from pouring 废水 5 Don t 乱扔 rubbish in the river To cut down waste pollution 6 We could 重复使用 the old things such as old glass bottles old clothes and so on 7 People could 节约 electricity by turning off the lights when they leave a room To protect animals 8 I suggest that we could set up volunteer groups to 保护 endangered animals 9 Don t use cruel m to hunt the animals 五 Other useful expressions 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子 1 Everyone should play a part in s the earth 2 Everyone is trying to 改善 the environment 3 Saving the earth can 以 开始 small things 二 篇章训练 我们生活的地球正面临着巨大的环境压力 如空气污染 水污染 固体废弃物污 染 动物濒临灭绝等问题 因此 将环保行动渗透到日常生活是我们每个人的责任 请你 选 择其中的一个问题 自拟题目 写一篇 120 词左右的英语短文 谈谈引起此问题的原 因 并倡导公众如何从点滴做起来解决问题 使我们的世界变得更美好 第一课时 Section A 1a 2d 1 bottom 2 ugly 3 plastic 4 coal 5 litter 6 wooden 7 fishermen 8 cost 9 advantages 10 actions 11 15 BACCB 16 clean up 17 cut down 18 cost me 19 make a difference 20 was badly polluted 21 25 BADEG 第二课时第二课时 Section A 3a 3b 1 cruel 2 industry 3 caught 4 laws 5 Sharks 6 southern 7 scientific 8 endangered 9 harmful 10 the strongest 11 food chain 12 is dropping 13 was cut off 14 say no to shark fin soup 15 at the top of 16 20 BDCBA 21 25 BCADC 第三课时 Section A 4a 4c 1 a

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