高考英语一轮复习 完形填空精编（四）1.doc

河南卢氏县2017高考英语一轮完形填空精编（四）完型填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Peters job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming _1_ the hill towards the frontier, _2_ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike _3_ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and _4_ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very _5_ to see _6_ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the mans pockets _7_ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always _8_ to find gold or other valuable things _9_ in the straw, he never found _10_. He was sure the man was _11_ something, but he was not _12_ to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked _13_ the straw and emptied the workers pockets _14_ usual, he _15_ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things _16_ this frontier. Wont you tell me what it is? Im an old man, and todays my last day on the _17_. Tomorrow Im going to _18_. I promise I shall not tell _19_ if you tell me what youve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for _20_. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”名师点评这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得恳请其说出真相，结果令彼得恍然大悟。(D)1. A. towardsB. downC. toD. up【解析】D。根据下文这个工人越过边界后，走下山坡，所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up。(C)2. A. fillingB. pullingC. pushingD. carrying【解析】C。这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车，故选动词pushing。(D)3. A. arrivedB. appearedC. cameD. reached【解析】D。这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive, come为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier，故选reached。(C)4. A. askB. orderC. makeD. call【解析】C。ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前应有to, make后接不定式的复合结构时，动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make。(A)5. A. carefullyB. quicklyC. silentlyD. horribly【解析】A。彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么，所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully。(D)6. A. thatB. whereC. howD. whether【解析】D。这里根据文意，应选择表示“是否”之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。(A)7. A. beforeB. afterC. firstD. so【解析】A。根据常理，彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人，故选before。(B)8. A. luckyB. hopingC. thinkingD. wondering【解析】B根据文意，彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望，故选hoping。(B)9. A. had beenB. hiddenC. hidingD. have been【解析】B。这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动，所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动。(D)10. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything【解析】D。本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything。(B)11. A. takingB. smugglingC. stealingD. pushing【解析】B。四个选项从语法上讲都可以，只能从文意上进行区分，smuggling意为“走私”，是正确选项。(C)12. A. possibleB. strongC. ableD. clever【解析】C。固定结构be able to do sth. 意为“能够干某事”。(A)13. A. throughB. thoroughlyC. uponD. up【解析】A。习惯用语look through 意为“彻底检查”。(D)14. A. likeB. more C. thenD. as【解析】D。“as usual”为固定短语，意为“象平常一样”。(D)15. A. toldB. cried C. orderedD. said【解析】D。tell, order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人，而用say应为say to sb. 故said为正确选项。(C)16. A. crossB. past C. acrossD. into【解析】C这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表“经过”； across 强调“从一边到另一边”；而into 表示“进入到里面”。 根据文意across应为正确选项。(C)17. A. thingB. work C. jobD. duty【解析】C。“on the job”为一常用短语。意为“执行公务”。(C)18. A. restB. back C. retireD. retreat【解析】C。因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire。(B)19. A. everyoneB. anyone C. no oneD. someone【解析】B。根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone。(D)20. A. momentB. long time C. sometimeD. some time【解析】D。本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A选项应用a moment； C选项表示某一点时间； D选项表示一段时间或一会儿，为正确选项。2016高考英语完型填空（日常生活类）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。My daughter is a single parentShe works hard to _ for herself and her three young sonsShe budgets carefully and _ to plan for the little luxuries (奢侈品) and treats that others take for grantedWhen her eldest son, David, wanted a _ so that he could do an after-school newspaper delivery job, she _ and soon, he was the proud _ of a good second-hand bike. One afternoon, my daughter asked David to go to a local shopHe rode his bicycle, _ foolishly left it outside the shop without _ it upWhen David came out of the shop, it was_He walked home in _ and then, together with his frustrated mother, went to the local police station to report the _. Imagine their _ when they arrived at the station: a car parked out front had Davids bike wedged (挤进) in its boot (汽车后部的行李箱)The _ told them how hed seen a group of kids _ the bike once my grandson had gone inside the shop. The driver in his late teens himself had called out to them to “leave that bike _!” Despite this, one member of the group _ on the bicycle and rode it away while the others followedNot to be _, the teen got in his car, drove after them and _ that they give the stolen bike back. He was happy to be able to _ it to my grandson together with a lecture (echoed by the policeman and his mother) about the silliness of _ to use the bike lock_, in all the excitement, he slipped away, without even giving them his name or telephone number.【小题1】AstandBprovideCchangeDwatch【小题2】ApermitsBrefusesCmanagesDdecides【小题3】AbicycleBwatchCphoneDbackpack【小题4】Agave outBset asideCsaved upDworked up【小题5】AdriverBworkerCsellerDowner【小题6】AandBbutCsoDwhen【小题7】AlockingBpickingCcoveringDhiding【小题8】AleftBmissedCbrokenDgone【小题9】AsurpriseBtroubleCtearsDpeace【小题10】AdangerBtheftCaccidentDfight【小题11】AjoyBregretCangerDdisappointment【小题12】ApolicemanBmanagerCteacherDdriver【小题13】ArideBfixCstealDknock【小题14】AoutBoffCawayDalone【小题15】AjumpedBtouchedCwalkedDmoved【小题16】AannoyedBangryCconfusedDdiscouraged【小题17】AadvisedBdemandedCforcedDpromised【小题18】AdonateBexplainCreturnDpass【小题19】AlearningBteachingCremindingDfailing【小题20】ABesidesBThenCFinallyDTherefore2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 An old friend once came visiting Nasruddin. And he brought along a big 41 to him. Nasruddins wife 42 it and they enjoyed the feast for dinner. The next morning, they had delicious chicken soup. The friend enjoyed his 43 stay with Nasruddin. When he was 44 , Nasruddin returned his friends thanks by thanking the 45 for bringing the big chicken along. An hour later, Nasruddin heard a knock on the door. When he opened it, a man 46 himself and 47 entered, “Im a friend of your friend who brought you that big chicken!”Not wanting to turn away the 48 of a friend, Nasruddin invited the man inside and 49 him to stay for lunch. The man 50 immediately. They had some lovely chicken cooked for lunch, which the man also enjoyed. After lunch, the man left thanking Nasruddin for the 51 chicken.The next day there was no pause as another 52 entered with the same 53 : “I am a friend of the friend of the friend who had come here with a huge chicken!” Nasruddin 54 and asked the man to come right in and have a 55 . A few minutes later, a bowl of soup was 56 before him. Just one sip(一小口) told the man that this “soup” was nothing but 57 water. “There is nothing in the soup!” the man protested _58_.“Not at all!” Nasruddin smiled. “This is the soup of the soup of the chicken!”Moral of the story: When people 59 your generosity, dont turn them away rudely. Instead, invite them in and serve them a 60 they will never forget-just as Nasruddin did.41. A. eggB. basketC. dinnerD. chicken42. A. valuedB. killedC. cookedD. ate43. A. shortB. safeC. sudden D. secret44. A. promisingB. leavingC. standingD. explaining45. A. latterB. nextC. ownerD. colleague46. A. expressedB. praisedC. admiredD. introduced47. A. freely B. obviouslyC. quickly D. frequently48. A. fatherB. teacherC. relativeD. friend49.A. askedB. persuadedC. alarmedD. supported50. A. repliedB. acceptedC. passedD. prepared51. A. tastyB. previousC. usualD. big52. A. childB. thiefC. friendD. stranger53. A. ruleB. invitationC. taleD. exploration54. A. smiledB. doubtedC. shookD. agreed55. A. restB. mealC. bathD. smoke56. A. hiddenB. placedC. pushedD. thrown57. A. bitterB. wasteC. pollutedD. boiled58. A. sadlyB. eagerlyC. angrilyD. violently59. A. take pride in B. take advantage ofC. lose sight ofD. pay attention to60. A. chanceB. term C. lessonD. report参考答案41-45 DCABA 46-50 DCDAB 51-55 ADCAB 56-60 BDCBC【2014高考英语陕西省一模联考试题】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida.We were_26_ about the trip because we hadnt seen him for five months, and _27 her Dad terribly.As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally_28. Because we did not get our boarding passes until we_29 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were _30 by the aisle（过道）. I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, _31 we could be together. They _32, saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a _33 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and _34 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row_35 refused to move elsewhere. She was very_36 about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody_37 to help her. There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on _38. Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, Maam, I think we can help you. He then _39 five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was _40 for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without _41, and the mothers relief was obvious. Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the _42of not being next to me. I told her that there wasnt anything I could do. _43, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, _44 to me and asked, Would you and your daughter like our seats? _45 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip