鲁教版20XX年八年级英语下册期末考试试卷带标准答案

第 1 页 共 23 页 鲁教版鲁教版 20XX20XX 年八年级英语下册期末考试试年八年级英语下册期末考试试 卷带标准答案卷带标准答案 此套由中小学教育网整理 所有试卷与八年级英 语鲁教版教材大纲同步 试卷供大家免费使用下载打 印 前请注明出处 因为试卷复制时一些内容如图片 公式等没有显 示 需要下载的老师 家长们可以到本帖子二楼 往 下拉 下载 WORDxx 的 DOC 附件使用 如有疑问 请 联系网站底部工作人员 将第一时间为您解决问题 试卷内容预览 八年级英语下册 期末试卷 鲁教版 答题时间 90 分钟 一 单项选择 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 计 15 分 1 kind girl Nancy is Yes she is always ready to help others A What B What a C How D How a 2 What would you do if it tomorrow We have to carry it on since we ve got everything ready 第 2 页 共 23 页 A rain B rains C will rain D is raining 3 Are you on business here Kate No It s my holiday today A with pleasure B my pleasure C for pleasure D much pleasure 4 Look What a nice garden Yes It every day A is cleaned B has been cleaned C is being cleaned D was cleaned 5 After the education reform 改革 in Shandong Province the pupils have time to relax and homework to do A less more B more less C fewer more D much many 6 do you prefer to study I prefer to study in a group A How B Why C When D Where 7 Since the villagers houses have been damaged in the earthquake the soldiers are helping them tents 帐篷 第 3 页 共 23 页 A put on B put off C put up D put down 8 This wine tastes a little bit strange Yes It s made apples A of B from C by D in 9 More and more kids become unhappy they have too many activities to do A but B or C because D so 10 How much time do you surfing the Internet every week Less than an hour A cost B pay C take D spend 11 Many young people prefer the songs have great lyrics A which B who C where D whom 12 Would you please help me with the questions Sorry You go and ask Mary She know the answer A must can B can may C need can D must may 13 Loud noise may cause hearing 第 4 页 共 23 页 for a short time or even for ever A results B questions C accidents D problems 14 Look it s raining That s great It s too hot these days A greatly B heavily C quickly D hardly 15 How was your weekend Mary I had a busy I did a lot of things A it B this C one D that 二 完形填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 分 计 10 分 Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond 池子 The king then told his people that one person 16 each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond So by the morning the pond should be 17of milk After 18 the order everyone went home As one man prepared his milk he thought that since everyone was bringing milk he would 第 5 页 共 23 页 just19 a glass of water and put that into the pond instead 20 it was dark at night no one would notice it so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and 21 home In the morning the king went to visit the pond To his 22 the pond was only filled with water What happened Yes Everyone had the same idea 23 that man They all thought I don t have to waste my milk Someone else will do it Dear friends when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble do not think that 24 will take care of it Instead it starts with you If you don t do it no one else will so change yourself and make a 25 16 A at B from C on D with 17 A filled B empty C crowdedD full 18 A givingB refusingC receivingD offering 19 A hide B steal C waste D drink 20 A If B Since C While D After 21 A left B came C returned D 第 6 页 共 23 页 arrived 22 A surpriseB satisfactionC joy D taste 23 A with B to C as D of 24 A others B the othersC none D neither 25 A face B mistakeC living D difference 三 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 计 30 分 A Popular music in America is what every student likes Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class after class and at lunch Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street 更多 免费资源下载中小学教育网 Http wWw lSpjy cOm 课件 教案 试卷 无需注册 Adult 成年的 drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work They also listen to the news about sports the 第 7 页 共 23 页 weather and the life of American people Most of the radio programmers are music Pop or popular music singers make much money They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in many places Once the popular singer is heard all over the country young people buy his or her tape Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer Wherever the singer goes all the young people want to meet him or her Now the singer has become a national star There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans One is called folk 民 间 music It tells stories about the common life of Americans Another is called western or country music This was started by cowboys 牛仔 who would sing at night to the cows they were watching Today any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music 26 kinds of music are 第 8 页 共 23 页 mentioned 提到 in this passage A Two B Three C Four D Five 27 When pop singers they will become national stars A make much money B make a CD or tape C are loved by all the young people D are wanted to sing on the radio 28 From the passage we know that country music is about the A common life of Americans B country life and love stories C life of cowboys D school life in America 29 Which of the following is true according to this passage A Most students in America like popular music B Students with cars in America like to listen to music while driving C Adult drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving 第 9 页 共 23 页 D Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go 30 What would be the best title 标题 for the passage A American music B Popular Music C History of Music D Western Music B All over the world people enjoy sports Sports help people to keep healthy happy and help them to live longer Sports change with reason People play different games in winter and summer Games and sports often grow out of people s work and everyday activities The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life they use them in their sports too Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them Football for example has spread around the world Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers Some sports or games go back thousands of 第 10 页 共 23 页 years like running or jumping Chinese boxing for example has a very long history But basketball and volleyball are rather new Neither one is a hundred years yet People are inviting new sports or games all the time People from different countries may not understand each other but after a game they often become good friends Sports help to train a person s character One learns to fight hard but fight fair to win without pride and to lose with grace 文雅 31 According to this passage we know that A people began to play about one hundred years ago B About one hundred years ago people ran or jumped when they played C Basketball has a longer history than volleyball D Not all the games have long history 32 According to the passage which of the following isn t true 第 11 页 共 23 页 A Sports help to train a person s characters B People swim only because there are lots of rivers in their country C People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game D Sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world 33 The writer didn t tell us in this passage that A basketball was invented in America B sports change with the seasons C games and sports often grow out of people s work and everyday activities D football is played all over the world 34 A lot of people have more free time from their work to enjoy sports because A they like sports very much B they want to live longer C they want to make a lot more friends D they don t have to go to work on 第 12 页 共 23 页 Saturday or Sunday as before 35 From this passage we can see that A sports and games are unimportant things that people do B sports and games should be treated only as amusement C sports and games are only useful to the old D none of the above is true C There are 365 days in a year We sleep 8 hours a day so we have 122 days for sleeping Then our work time has 243 days left But there are 52 weekends in a year Each weekend is two days We lose another 104 days a year for work It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper This comes to 15 days over a year But we can t work all that time we need a holiday Let s say we have three weeks holiday We don t work all day Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days We 第 13 页 共 23 页 have to remember that we get 2 days holiday at Easter 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year There are also 4 Bank holidays Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work But then we have one and a half hours lunch every day and half an hour s coffee break That comes to 30 days a year This means that we have only a few days left for work every year 注释 243 days left 剩下 243 天 Easter n 复活节 one and a half 一个半 half an hour 半小时 36 How many days do we sleep in a year days A 365 B 122 C 8 D 52 37 We spend 15 days on A rest B coffee break C lunch D breakfast and supper 38 Which of the following is true 第 14 页 共 23 页 A Each weekend is one day B We have 61 days for free time C We get 3 days holiday at Easter D Coffee break takes us one hour 39 According to the passage we know that we don t have time to work every year A much tooB so manyC too muchD too many 40 The writer means A we should know the numbers B time is important and we d better not waste it C we need more holidays D a few days for work is enough D Parents should stop blaming themselves because there s not a lot they can do about it I mean the teenager problem Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it at certain times a wonderful reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal 第 15 页 共 23 页 I ve seen my friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways One strict mother insisted that her son right from a child should stand up whenever anyone entered the room open door and shake hands like a gentleman I saw him last week when I called round Sprawling himself on the sofa in full length he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me His mother was ashamed I don t know what to do with him these days she said He s forgotten all the manners we taught him He hasn t forgotten them He s just decided that he s not going to use them She confessed that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture reach across the table stare at me and say I don t like your dress it s ugly One of 第 16 页 共 23 页 the daughters has recently been driven out school The other has left home Where did we go wrong Her parents are now very sad Probably nowhere much At least no more than the unfortunate parents 41 This text is most probably written by A a specialist in teenager studies B a headmaster of middle school C a parent with teenage children D a doctor for mental health problems 42 The underlined word it in the second paragraph refers to A the change from good to bad that s seen in a child B the way that parents often blame themselves C the opinion that a child has of his parents D the advice that parents want their children to follow 43 The boy on the sofa would most 第 17 页 共 23 页 probably he described as A lazy B quiet C unusual D rude 44 From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters A pay no attention to them B are too busy to look after them C have come to hate them D feel helpless to do much about them 45 What is the author s opinion about the sudden change in teenage children A Parents have no choice but to try to accept it B Parents should pay still more attention to the change C Parents should work more closely with school teachers D Parents are at fault for the change in their children 四 词汇运用 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 计 20 分 一 根据句意 完成已给出首字母的单词 第 18 页 共 23 页 10 分 46 People think we look the same but I can see that we have a few small d 47 In order to a your dream you must work hard 48 I don t like young people who wears strange c with colorful hair 49 J is the first month of the year 50 She has made a d to improve her English 51 The flowers need to be w every two days or they will die 52 There are many supermarkets here It s very c for us to do shopping 53 Jane White is an h girl She never tells a lie 54 We all know the i of learning English at present 55 The scientists were tired and hungry so they l a fire for breakfast 更多免费资源下载中小学教育网 第 19 页 共 23 页 Http wWw lSpjy cOm 课件 教案 试卷 无需注册 二 根据短文意思 用方框中所给词语的适 当形式填空 使文章通顺 完整 其中有两个多余选 项 10 分 at hard change up before win happen down choose practise come part Life is not easy so I d like to say When anything 56 believe in yourself When I was a young boy I was too shy to speak to anyone My classmates often laughed 57 me I was sad but could do nothing Later something happened and it 58 my life It was an English speech contest 比赛 My mother asked me to take 59 in it What a terrible idea It meant I had to speak 60 all the teachers and students of my school Come on boy Believe in yourself You are sure to 61 Then mother and I talked about many different topics At last I 62 the topic Believe in yourself I tried my best to remember all the speech and 63 it over 100 times With my mother s great love 第 20 页 共 23 页 I did well in the contest I could 64 believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place I heard the cheers from the teachers and students Those classmates who once looked 65 on me now all said congratulations to me 五 任务型阅读 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 计 10 分 When we think of harvests 收获 we usually think of plants But can you also harvest a liquid Sure Just think of rainwater Best of all it is free except for the cost of a way to collect it One way to harvest rainwater is with some technology developed by International Development Enterprises It is in the American state of Colorado It created the technology as a