英语期末复习

Unit One Changes in the Way We Live I Directions Complete each of the following sentences with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets 1 On her way home Linda found the carriage was full of home going commute 2 The Haagen Dazs ice cream is very but I can t eat any more temptation 3 Owing to his bad habit eating too fast Ben often gets digest 4 The teacher cut an apple into pieces as an of what l 2 and l 3 mean illustrate 5 Every doctor had forbidden coffee to her on account of her attacks of dizzy 6 The team s efforts to score were by the opposing goalkeeper frustration 7 In this small county lived a man who never spoke to anyone solitude 8 With his present income the purchase of a Bluebird would be an extravagant 9 As a kind of Western style fast food French are popular with many Chinese people especially children fry 10 No matter what precautious you may take you cannot against every eventuality insurance II Directions Choose the ONE that best complete the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence 1 1 was speaking to Jane on the phone when suddenly we were A cut offB cut downC cut backD cut out 2 Peter complained to the owner of the bookstore that there were some pages in the dictionary A 1osingB missingC droppingD falling 3 The shop assistant was straightforward with her customers If an article was of quality she d tell them so A miserable B minor C subordinate D inferior 4 With all its advantages the laptop is by no means without its A 1imitations B boundaries C restraints D confinements 5 Look at the photo and you ll find Diana her father A takes to B takes after C takes for D takes over 6 1 want to buy a new tie to this brown suit A go into B go after C go by D go with 7 He his lessons about Italy with photographs of the people who live there A illustrated B cited C quoted D explained 8 In addition to rice we need to our diet with fish meat and vegetable A replace B supplement C replenish D mix 9 What he has done is the doctor s orders A subject to B opposite C resistant to D contrary to 10 The survival of some wild animals is not very high because they are ruthlessly hunted for their skins A ratio B degree C rate D scale l1 Tim is good smart and hardworking I can t speak too highly of him A As a result B In a word C By the way D On the contrary 12 What she told me about the affair simply doesn t make any A idea B sense C meaning D significance 13 Let us try to use our intellect t0 me A fullest benefit B best use C highest profit D greatest advantage 14 Why can t you do this small for me I often helped you in the past A demand B request C favor D requirement 15 Paper clips drawing pins and safety pins were all over the floor A scatter B sprayed C dispersed D separated 16 I know you think I m talking nonsense Tom but you ll realize that 1 was right A at one time B in time C at times D on time 17 A new system Of quality control was to overcome the defects in the firm s products A installed B introduced C inserted D invested 18 Near the scene Of the crime the police arrested two men whose behaviors appeared A ambitious B doubtless C suspicious D notorious l9 The general the success by attacking the enemy on all fronts A resumed B pursued C continued D followed up 20 The lawyer s question was a that caused the defendant to admit his guilt A plan B device C trap D plot Keys 1 commuters2 tempting3 indigestion4 illustration5 dizziness 6 frustrated7 solitary8 extravagance9 fries10 insure 1 5ABDAB 6 10DABDC 11 15BBDCA 16 20BBCDC Unit Two Civil Rights Heroes I Directions Complete each of the following sentences with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets 1 In today s labor market many companies still prefer to accept male applicants rather than females Some feminists call this a typical case of sexual discriminate 2 The bank requires that the real estate company naturally serve as a 1oan for its customers guarantee 3 When people from northern provinces crowded into Shanghai they established their first in this area settle 4 Different qualities are by different colors as jealousy by green death by black royalty by purp1e symbol 5 If we look at the development of the human society we may find that War and peace are two eternal themes of our world historic 6 The offence of which he was carries a stiff penalty conviction 7 The pirate software refers to me software product being sold or used without official authorize 8 The lost traveler in me desert was on the verge of starve 9 A person may be behind the others in ability but he Can be before them in diligent l0 At the news that her son died in the war me mother repeated his name helpless II Directions Choose the ONE that best complete the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence 1 The discovery of new facts the rational thinker to reexamine the adequacy of his previous generalization A compelledB repelledC expelledD constrained 2 Only when capitalism has been will it be possible to poverty unemployment and war A abolished abolish B abandoned abate C annihilated ban D extinguished extinguish 3 Competition they believe the national character rather than corrupts it A enforcesB confirms C drives D promotions 4 She came to my office to ask me for advice how to write an essay A as for B as to C as on D as about 5 The weatherman broadcasts the in temperature twice a day A diversionB variation C variety D modification 6 He as a rich man though he owed more than he owned A posed B served C disguised D pretended 7 She cut her hair short and tried to herself as a man A decorate B disguise C fabricate D fake 8 The change in government is a n event of our time A historic B historical C permanent D eternal 9 His remedy stomachache is to eat the yellow of boiled eggs A to B of C or D on 10 If you have nothing to do why don t you visit the museum A history B historic C historical D historian 1l Fuel scarcities and price Increases automobile designers to sealed down the largest models and to develop completely new lines Of small cars and trucks A persuaded B prompted C imposed D enlightened l2 It s maintained mat in bulk is not good to the goods A communication B sending C transport D traffic l3 To call the music of another culture primitive is one s own standards on a group that does not recognize them A putting B emphasizing C forcing D imposing l4 In case of damage the museum had all the paintings A insured B ensured C assured D guaranteed l5 It was felt that he lacked the to pursue a difficult task to me very end A persuasion B commitment C engagement D obligation l6 Astronauts are all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft A inclined to B subjected to C prone to D bound to 17 I could see that my wife was buying that fur coat whether I approved of it or not A adequate for B intent on C short of D deficient in 18 Their clams to damages have not been convincingly A refuted B overwhelmed C depressed D intimidated l9 The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of A impulse B insanity C inspiration D disposition 20 No one doubts the of modern ways of traveling over those of olden times is easy to see A prestige B superiority C priority D publicity Keys 1 discrimination2 guarantor3 settlement4 symbolized5 historically 6 convicted7 authorization8 starvation9 diligence10 helplessly 1 5AAABB6 10ABACA 11 15BCDAB 16 20BBABB Unit Three The Land of the Lock I Directions Complete each of the following sentences with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets 1 The Nile is one of the cradles of ancient civilize 2 She felt to hear her son was safe and sound after the accident relief 3 The experts shows the company went bankrupt for bad management analyze 4 Drugs must be kept in safe places so that they are not to little children access 5 When she was asked whether she caught the meaning she had a look puzzle 6 The residents in the community are free from worries and fears as the guards are devoted to their duty secure 7 It is for people to wear formal clothes on these occasions custom 8 I was surprised at the change in his attitude dramatically 9 His laziness his attitude to work reflection 10 It was reported that were responsible for the bomb blast which killed 40 people terror II Directions Choose the ONE that best complete the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence 1 Meanwhile the hospital s menu continues to beef imported form Argentina A characteristicB featureC qualifyD feast 2 Jack s uncle drinking several years ago A took over B took to C took after D took on 3 The red words against the white wall A stand forB stand byC stand outD stand back 4 In 30 years the country has been into an advanced industrial power A transmittedB transferredC transformedD transplanted 5 Your arguments are to criticism A vulnerableB sensitiveC subjectD susceptible 6 The boy jumped out on his sister and gave her a A terrorB panicC uneasinessD fright 7 British and American justice works on the mat an accused person is innocent until he s proven guilty A condition B termsC premiseD situation 8 There is no so monstrous that it fails to find defenders among the ablest men A blunder B error C fault D mistake 9 Before starting to make bread you ll have to make a of flour fat and water A paste B adhesive C cement D glue 10 People now have easy to international information with the use of Internet A wayB accessC rightD title 11 You cannot carry on the experiment science A in the name ofB in terms of C by the name ofD with the name of 12 Use of the Internet is replacing other forms of communication A electron B electronic C electronics D electrical l3 The African countries hoped to all the primitive tribes on the land A civilize B teach C educate D change 14 In Britain today women 44 of the workforce and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work A build up B stand for C make up D conform to 15 We would adopt drastic measures to cut back not only on carbon dioxide but acid rain and smog as well A elegant B tranquil C urban D vulnerable l6 However times this balance in nature is resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects A bled B confused C disturbed D puzzled 17 In the morning we went for a walk in the beautiful garden and saw the trees and flowers in a golden sunlight A bathed B built C pried D pasted l8 Her reflection American culture appealed to the audience A on B of C overD about l9 The sun is shining pleasantly several clouds floating in the sky This is really a summer day A tranquil B pacific C serene D quiet 20 Nowadays it is extremely difficult to make in scientific research A dividend B blink C barricade D breakthrough Answer Part I 1 civilization 2 relieved 3 analysis 4 accessible 5 puzzled 6 security 7 customary 8 dramatic 9 reflects 10 terrorists Part II 1 5 B B C C A 6 10 D C B A B 11 15 A B A C C 16 20 C A A C D Unit Four The Watery Place I Directions Complete each of the following sentences with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets 1 We have seen too much defeatism too much too much of a negative approach pessimist 2 His boss him off pension 3 Several villages have been by the f1oods isolation 4 We had been trying every possible means to a peace talk but failed arrangement 5 Only with can the wisdom of the collective be given full play to organize 6 Happiness from her face shiny 7 He was in the act of stealing detective 8 Markets are flourishing and prices are stableness 9 The space program is the of years of research evolutive 10 Personal computers are of interest everyone is learning how to use them universe II Directions Choose the ONE that best complete the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence 1 The manager is now on a business trip abroad so the manager will sign the contract with the company A dutyB depositC departD deputy 2 The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country CET 4 1998 1 A suit B adapt C regulate D coordinate 3 I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into when judging my examination A regard B counting C account D observation 4 It is hard to live on in these days of soaring inflation A permissionB performanceC pensionD personnel 5 I can assure you that no one in class but him can work out the problem A complicatedB visualC respectiveD magnificent 6 I am afraid that you have to alter your views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived A pessimistic B indifferent C distressing D optimistic 7 It is not necessary for you to worry too much for the scratches can be easily removed A superficial B supposed C supreme D superior 8 In spare time I squeeze time to learn psychology because it proves to be an excellent to my teaching work A complement B complexion C compliment D component 9 It really me the way he keeps drumming his fingers on the table A bugs B reservesC accountsD adopt 10 He the waiter who had spilled soup on him A cursed B coursed C raged D troubled 11 They were all dressed in white A alike B same C similar D 1ike l2 I don t horror films and I don t understand why everyone likes them A 1ook for B go for C go forward D go into 13 Some people would like to do shopping on Saturdays since they expect to pick up wonderful in the market A batteriesB bargainsC basketsD barrels l4 A ship is in great danger Please point out the ship s exact OK A loss B locality C hazard D district l5 To their disappointment the sports meeting was put off the heavy rain A in terms of B on behalf ofC on account of D in honor of 16 your exam paper carefully before you hand it in A Go over B Got overC Come over D Take over l7 Placing high on imported goods is a frequent employed method of protecting domestic industries A taxes B profits C interests D tariffs l8 Tom was rather disappointed that his friend couldn t this week because of illness A come offB come toC come around D comes through 19 He struck his opponent a heavy blow and him A knocked aboutB knocked downC knocked backD knocked into 20 He stood in the airport and saw the plane taking off and in the sky A making out B laying outC fading out D putting out 答案 I 1 pessimism 2 pensioned 3 isolated 4 arrange 5 organization 6 shone 7 detected 8 stable 9 evolution 10 universal II 1 5 D B C C A 6 10 D A A A C 11 15 A C A B A 16 20 D D C B C Unit Five How to Celebrate Holidays I Directions Complete each of the following sentences with the appropriate form of the word given in brackets 1 James was moved by her and fell love with her sincere 2 Nowadays food products get popular throughout the world instance 3 Jiu Zhai gou s mysterious water has made a deep on me impress 4 Thousands of volunteers on the square to protest against the government s new diplomatic policy assemble 5 Her exceptional wit and her past relevant working experience won the employer s first for the position considerate 6 to the print left on the spot of the murder he was suspected to be the killer accord 7 Sally has talent for music Her parents expose her to various live concerts in order to train her skills of music appreciate 8 It is reported that of some trees can be used as medicine bark 9 Professor Wang put across the of self image to the seated students with great patience define 10 Jim was a boy in class he couldn t help moving his body from side to side rest II Directions Choose the ONE that best complete the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence 1 They were in their scientific research not knowing what happened just outside their lab CET 6 2001 6 A submergedB drownedC immersedD dipped 2 The new system made it easier for employers to recruit workers based on needs A splendid B specific C spacious D spectacular 3 She her trip to New York because she was i11 CET 4 2003 6 A called off B closed down C put up D went off 4 Friendly and he invariably consults with people around him before making decisions A considerable B considerate C considering D conservative 5 After four election defeats the Labor Party once again faces the painful task of Reconstruction A successful B succeeding C successive D success 6 The kids are asked to all the toys before they leave A put away B put about C put across D put ahead 7 Our journey was very slow because the train stopped at different Villages CET 4 1999 1 A continually B continuously C constantly D gradually 8 When he realized the police had spotted him the man the exit as quickly as possible CET 4 1999 1 A made for B made off C made up D made out 9 Burning leaves thick smoke hovering over the small Village A gave out B gave up C gave off D gave in 10 He made such a contribution to the university that they are naming one of the buildings after him A genuine B modest C minimum D generous 11 This is a time in his life so he may think twice before taking any action A abstract B amazing C critical D ambitious 12 House wives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full CET 4 1997 6 A capacity B strength C 1ength D possibility 13 Very few experts with completely new answers to the world s economic problems A come to B come round C come on D come up 14 Mr Vender never thought that he would become a member of the board of directors because of his origin A humble B previous C critical D false 15 He determined to settle the between them finally and at once A questionB statementC requestD issue 16 You should have bought a larger shirt for this material when you wash it A diminishesB recedesC fadesD shrinks 17 He was ushered into an office with the files up against the wall A stackedB scatteredC squeezedD spread 18 Her is so flawless that she seldom wears make up A appearanceB complexionC featureD look 19 In 1895 August Lindbergh a man of pioneering instincts and liberal sympathies came to America to new opportunity and greater freedom A seekB searchC exploreD survey 20 Under the present system state enterprises mus