英语中考模拟测试卷（三）

中考模拟测试卷中考模拟测试卷 三三 分分值值 120 分分 一 听对话 选择正确的图片 5 分 A 1 What will the man do this afternoon C 2 What is Jack s mother A 3 How much is the schoolbag B 4 Which sign are the speakers talking about A 5 How does Sam feel 二 听长对话 回答问题 10 分 听下面一段较长的对话 回答第 6 7 两小题 C 6 Where does the woman want to go A To a bank B To a cinema C To a hospital B 7 How long will it take the woman to go there by bus A 5 minutes B 10 minutes C 15 minutes 听下面一段较长的对话 回答第 8 10 三小题 B 8 Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a boat B In a house C In an office A 9 What does Sally take to David A Photos B A camera C A ticket B 10 What do Sally and David think of the trip A Boring B Interesting C Dangerous 三 听独白 完成信息记录表 10 分 NOTICE Speaker 11 an American 12 Place In the 13 Time At 7 00 on 14 evening Topic Travel experience in 15 A 11 A Sara Jones B Annie Smith C Mary Black A 12 A writer B reporter C manager B 13 A gym B library C hospital C 14 A Wednesday B Thursday C Friday B 15 A Asia B Africa C America 四 完形填空 15 分 Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest She had no family and no one to love her So she often 16 sad and lonely One day when she was walking in the forest she found that a small 17 was trapped unluckily in a bush The butterfly tried to fly away 18 failed The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care Instead of flying away the butterfly turned 19 a beautiful fairy 仙女 The little girl was very 20 Thank you for 21 me You are so kind I will make any of your dreams come true said the fairy The little girl thought for a moment and then said I want to be 22 The fairy said Very well I will help you And she said something in the little girl s ear Then the fairy disappeared As the kind little girl grew up she was 23 ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers No one in the village was as happy as she was Everyone asked her the 24 of her happiness She always smiled and 25 The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind 26 when I was a little girl When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying the neighbours in the 27 all gathered 聚拢 around her bed because they were 28 that her secret of happiness would die with her They asked Please tell us what the kind fairy said The lovely old woman still 29 and said She told me that everyone needed me no matter how safe they seemed no matter how rich or poor no matter how old or 30 She said that helping others would make me happy all my life D 16 A thought B found C sounded D felt A 17 A butterfly B bird C snake D squirrel C 18 A so B or C but D as C 19 A on B up C into D down A 20 A surprised B tired C mad D angry D 21 A catching B beating C killing D saving B 22 A active B happy C energetic D humorous A 23 A always B never C seldom D hardly B 24 A success B secret C power D lesson C 25 A asked B hoped C answered D refused B 26 A witch B fairy C ghost D princess A 27 A village B town C city D world D 28 A excited B pleased C glad D afraid C 29 A shouted B cried C smiled D jumped A 30 A young B great C nice D quiet 解析 文章大意 本文讲述了一个女孩由于心地善良而获得快乐秘诀的故事 16 sad 为形容词 所以动词须为系动词 排除 A B sound 听起来 feel 感觉 17 由下句可得答案 butterfly 18 前后为转折关系 19 turn on 开 turn up 调大 turn into 变成 turn down 调小 20 由句意可得答案 surprised 21 由第二段 The kind little girl saved the butterfly 可知 D 正确 22 由下文 No one in the village was as happy as she was 可知 23 由下文 was popular among the villagers 可知 24 由下句 The secret of my happiness is 可知选 B 25 由上文 asked 可得答案 answered 26 由第二段可得 27 由上一段中的 village 可知 A 正确 28 A B C 同义 29 由倒数第三段 she always smiled and answered 可知 C 正确 30 由 old 可知应用反义词 young 五 阅读理解 30 分 A 23 April is World Book and Copyright Day 世界读书日 The Day is celebrated by a growing number of people in the world and has made them discover make the best use of books Books are windows onto different cultures and tools for dialogue Do you like reading books Which would you prefer E books 电子书 or printed books In recent years more and more people like e books rather than printed books But there are still many people who enjoy printed books That depends on the people s reading habits and where they read them For example when parents read to their children and people share books with others most people will choose printed books There is a survey When some 16 year old students are asked which they would choose when they want to get a book quickly when they read while travelling and when they read in bed here is their choice Please read the figure 图表 and try to get some information D 31 students who are surveyed like printed books when they read in bed A 19 B 83 C 13 D 43 A 32 According to the passage most people would choose e books for A travelling B reading to the children C sharing with others D both B and C A 33 From the passage we can learn that A more and more people are studying how to read books effectively 有效地 B it s not a good habit for people to read e books C according to the figure most of the surveyed students like printed books D the survey was made by some students 解析 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文 主要介绍了人们读书习惯的变化 在最近的几 年里 越来越多的人喜欢阅读电子书而不再是印刷书籍 同时对 16 岁的学生 在想快速得到 书的时候 在旅游的时间读书和躺在床上读书这三种情况下他们会选择电子书还是印刷书 籍做了调查和统计 31 细节理解题 由柱状图的最后一部分可知 当躺在床上读书时 43 的学生愿意选择 印刷的书籍 故选 D 32 细节理解题 根据第三段的最后一句 For example when parents read to their children and people share books with others most people will choose printed books 排除选项 B C D 由柱状图的第二部分可知在旅游的时候 大部分的学生愿意选择电子书籍 故选 A 33 推断判断题 B D 在文章中没有涉及 由图表可知 大多数学生喜欢电子书 因此 C 项错误 纵观全文可知 文章是在说明人们正在研究如何更有效地读书 故选 A B Everyone needs friends There is an old saying Friends are God s way of taking care of us But how do you find real friendship and keep it The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree You plant the seed 种子 and take care of it to make it grow First you should choose a friend What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks A good friend should be kind and patient 耐心的 For example if you have a bad day a good friend should listen to your complaints 抱怨 and do his or her best to your lives But things cannot always be happy Even the best friends have fights What should you do when you have a fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her When there is no one around have an honest talk If he or she doesn t want to talk you could write a letter Tell him or her how you are feeling say what your friend has done wrong and explain why you did this or that Remember that friendship is the most important thing in your life A 34 Sally wants to tell students the ways to A find friends B plant trees C get happy D play games B 35 What makes good friends A good friend should A be lovely and cool B be kind and patient C have much money D have good looks D 36 From the text we know we can our friend after a fight A buy a present for B never say a word to C have dinner with D write a letter to D 37 What is the best title of the text A Teenagers and Friendship B Good Friends Around You C The Trouble Of Growing Up D Making Friends and Keeping Friendship 解析 文章大意 文章讲述了如何选择朋友及保持友谊的秘诀 34 用排除法 唯有 A 符合题意 35 从文章第三段可获得答案 36 从文章第四段可以获知 37 D 选项完全符合题意 C May is National Bike Month a month long event trying to get couch potatoes outside cars off the roads and subway trains empty It encourages everyone to get back onto their bicycles to enjoy riding a bike as often as they can during the month and hopefully longer May is the beginning summer and warm weather so why not start right away and enjoy sunshine Ride Out to Protect the Environment Bike month helps everyone make their efforts to improve the environment If you re biking to school you are helping bring down the air pollution It is the most common form of pollution and by getting your family to stop driving and start riding a bike you can do your part in improving the air quality Count Down Those Calories Cycling isn t just good for the environment it s good for you too Riding a bicycle burns calories and helps keep you healthy It not only improves your physical health but also your mental state of mind It can really help you be a happier person Share the Sunny Summer So get into that shed and take out your old bike Paint the bike blue Put on a nice coat Load up a number of songs Invite a group of friends to get on the bikes and ride this May Be a fun in the sun child Enjoy yourself B 38 The second paragraph mainly tells us that riding bicycles A improves our physical health B does good to the environment C changes our mental states of mind D helps us enjoy the sunny spring C 39 You re likely to read the article in the section of a magazine A history B geography C sports D food D 40 The writer writes the article to A advise people to lose more weight B ask people to repair and paint the old bikes C prevent people from staying at home watching TV D make people realise the advantages of riding bicycles 解析 文章大意 本文是一篇说明文 介绍了 国家自行车月 并号召人们行动起来 少开车 鼓励人们骑自行车 为保护环境献出一份力量 38 段落大意题 第二段标题为 为环境骑车出行 故选 B 39 推理判断题 本文主要介绍了骑自行车锻炼身体的好处 因此选 C 40 主旨大意题 本文主要是想让人们认识到骑自行车的好处 故选 D D Sally an animal doctor What s the worst thing that s ever happened in your job Probably the dog that bit me It wasn t a big one I don t mind the big ones The small ones are the worst It gave me a very nasty bite Have you ever done any other jobs Yes I did different kinds of jobs when I was a B student One summer I did fruit picking in Spain What s the worst job you ve ever done In order to improve my English I worked for a rich family in New York I never had a day off and I had to do everything cooking cleaning shopping and look after their horrible children I left after two weeks and managed to get a job as a waitress in an Italian restaurant Leo an actor What s the worst thing that s ever happened in your job So many bad things have happened but I think my worst moment was when I read my first bad review in the newspaper They wrote terrible things about me and I was so upset After that I didn t read my reviews any more Have you ever done any other jobs Oh yes it s hard to make a living as an actor So I ve done lots of part time jobs over the years For example I ve worked in a shop sold ice cream at the beach and handed out publicity flyers in the street What s the worst job you ve ever done The worst job I ve ever done was at an egg packing factory Working conditions are terrible you stand for hours at the end of a belt putting eggs into boxes You can t have a break and if you want to go to the toilet you have to ask for permission And worst of all the smell was terrible I ve never eaten an egg since then A 41 The underlined word one refers to A dog B bite C event D job D 42 Sally has done the following jobs EXCEPT A picking fruit in Spain B working for a rich family C looking after sick animals D cooking in an Italian restaurant D 43 After reading his first bad review in the newspaper Leo A wrote more reviews B replied to every review C gave up his job as an actor D stopped reading any of his reviews C 44 What did Leo hate most when working at an egg packing factory A No breaks B Standing for too long C The bad smell D Putting eggs into boxes B 45 The best title of the passage might be A An Animal Doctor B Terrible Job Experiences C How to Find a Part time Job D Reviews of Sally and Leo 解析 文章大意 本文是一篇采访稿 主要介绍了一名动物医生和一名演员对关于工 作中遇到的三个问题的不同回答 它们分别是 你工作中曾经发生的最糟糕的事 你做过其 他工作吗 你做过最糟糕的工作是什么 41 细节理解题 根据文章第一段 Probably the dog that bit me It wasn t a big one 可 知此句中的 It 指代前面的 dog 而 one 在此为了避免重复 承前省略 故 one 指代 dog 故选 A 42 细节理解题 根据第二段和第三段可知萨莉做的工作 A B C 项都有涉及 而 D 项 未涉及 故选 D 43 细节理解题 根据文章第二个表格中第一个问题下的 They wrote terrible things about me and I was so upset After that I didn t read my reviews any more 可知 当他看到这 些不好的评论时 他感到很伤心 在那之后 他再也没有看自己的任何评论了 故选 D 44 细节理解题 根据文章第二个表格中第三个问题下的最后一句话 And worst of all the smell was terrible I ve never eaten an egg since then 可知 利奥讨厌的是工厂难闻的气 味 故选 C 45 标题概括题 通读全文可知 本文主要介绍的是萨莉和利奥二人的工作经历 而且 是工作中遇到的一些不好的事情 故选 B 六 任务型阅读 5 分 As human beings we depend on plants for a number of reasons They give us food wood to build houses and furniture paper medicine and clothes Like all living things plants also have their own life cycle The following picture can help you understand it 46 A 47 C 48 D 49 B 根据以上科普材料 在 46 至 49 处填入 A B C D 四个选项 使其相匹配 并回答 第 50 小题 A A small shoot comes from the seed B The plant forms seeds and the life cycle starts all over again C The shoot grows and becomes bigger It can get energy from the sunshine Roots start forming and going into the soil D The stem becomes stronger and taller It starts having leaves and flowers A 50 What is the best title of this passage A Life Cycle of a Plant B I Love Plants C How to Plant D Roots and Stems 解析 文章大意 本文是一篇科普说明文 讲述了植物与人类息息相关 它们为人类 提供了食物 用来建房子和造家具的木材 纸 药品和衣服等各种有用的物品 用图片的形 式为我们展示了植物的生命循环 形式新颖 形象生动 46 根据图片所示及所给英语单词 这是一粒种子 然后冒出了嫩芽 种子就是嫩芽产 生的地方 故选 A 47 根据图片所示 茎冒出了地面 嫩芽逐渐长大 吸收阳光的能量 根向周围伸展 故 选 C 48 根据图片所示 茎逐渐变得粗壮高大 它开始长出叶子并开花 故选 D 49 根据图片所示 植物产生了种子 然后生命的循环又从头开始了 故选 B 50 标题概括题 通读短文 根据第一段的综述和图片内容可知 本文主要介绍植物的 生命循环 故可判断 A 是最佳标题 七 语法填空 10 分 Once there lived a rich man 51 who that wanted to do something for the people of his town 52 But first he wanted to find out whether they need his help In the centre of the main road into the town he placed 53 a very large stone Then he 54 hid hide behind a tree and waited Soon an old man came along with his cow Who put this stone in the centre of the road said the old man but he did not try to remove the stone Instead with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way 55 Another man came along and did the same thing then another came and another All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 56 it Late in the afternoon a young man came along He saw the stone 57 saying say to himself The night 58 will be be very dark Some neighbours will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone Then he began to move the stone He pushed and 59 pulled pull with all his strength to move it How great was his surprise at last 60 Under the stone he found a bag of money 解析 51 此句是定语从句 修饰先行词人用 who that 54 根据上下文可知 此处应为过去时态 hide 的过去式是 hid 57 分析句子成分 此处应为非谓语动词 动名词形式表示动作的主动发生者 八 词汇运用 15 分 A 用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空 come true lucky shark sleepy towards 61 Take some rest after lunch and you won t feel sleepy in the afternoon 62 When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate she ran towards them 63 After years of planning my dream of the European tour came true last month 64 To protect sharks scientists suggest that people stop fishing in some parts of oceans 65 This morning I was two minutes late for the train but luckily I didn t miss it as the train was late too 解析 61 感到困倦 feel sleepy 62 run towards 意为 朝他们跑去 63 come true 意为 梦想实现 由于时间状语是 last month 所以要用过去式 64 表示某一类 应用可数名词的复数形式 65 由句意及上下文可知用副词 luckily B 单词拼写 John Allen an American scientist once said The Internet is the world s largest library but all the 66 books 书 in it are on the floor What he meant is that the Internet is full of 67 information 信息 but it can be difficult to find what you really need The Internet has 68 another 另一个 disadvantage Anyone can 69 create build make 创建 a website so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine Unfortunately a lot of what is written on them isn t always true At the same time the Internet provides many other things On some websites you can download music and films They are usually very 70 cheap 便宜 and some are even free On some other websites you can connect with people from all over the world And there are some great online 71 shops 商店 too For example on eBay people 72 sell 卖 used clothes CDs and even cars at very low prices It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work and 73 communicate 交流 But we shouldn t depend on it too much Some people are also afraid that 74 surfing 网上冲浪 the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities especially for 75 young 年轻的 people Whether you love it or hate it though you d better get used to it because it s right here to stay 解析 66 可数名词 有 all 修饰要用复数 67 不可数名词 无复数 68 修饰单数名词 并由中文意思可知 69 情态动词后接动词原形 70 very 后接形容词原级 71 there are 后接可数名词复数 72 主语为 people 且是一般现在时 73 与 work 并列应用原形 74 动名词作主语 75 用形容词原级 九 书面表达 20 分 76 你是否想象过 明年此时 你的生活会发生怎样的变化 你对自己或他人有怎样 的期待 你能为此做些什么 注意 1 短文中不得出现任何人名 校名及其他相关信息 否则不予评分 2 60 词左右 标题已给出 不计入总词数 参考句型 1 I hope to I hope that 2 Perhaps I will 3 It will be exciting necessary terrible to This Time Next Year 解析 对明年生活的期盼和明年的生活状态的变化 应该包括生活上和学习上的 描 述时应该使用一般将来时 One possible version This Time Next Year It s exciting to imagine what the happy life will be like At this time next year I will be a senior high student and I will make a lot of new friends I hope to be more independent s