高三英语期末试题(gn)以及答案

1 高高 三三 英英 语语 本试卷分第本试卷分第 卷 选择题 和第卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150150 分 考试时间分 考试时间 120120 分钟 分钟 第第 卷卷 共 共 105105 分 分 第一部分第一部分 听力 共两节 满分听力 共两节 满分 3030 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 7 57 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置上 听完每段对话后 你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题 每段对话仅读一遍 1 What does the man think of the life in offshore petrol industry A It is tough and with a relatively high risk B The salary is quite high C The industry is so easy 2 What does the woman really want to express A She wants the man to wait for her for a while B She wants to say that she misses the man C She wants to say that the man annoys her very much 3 What does the boy mean by saying so A His mother does not treat him well B His mother does love him very much C His mother doesn t love him more than before 4 Why is the woman so pleased A Her father will come back from Germany tomorrow B She will go to Germany to see his father C Her father will come back 5 What can we infer from the conversation A The speakers are speaking ill of the diamonds B The speakers are praising the wonderful and special diamonds C The speakers are angry at the diamonds 第二节 共第二节 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 22 522 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 题 6 Why is the man s mother so anxious about him A Because he remains unmarried B Because he is going to spend the long holiday himself C Because he is doing the same thing during the holiday 7 How old is the man now A 18 years old B 28 years old C 38 years old 2 8 How will the holiday be for the man A Interesting B Exciting C Dull 听第听第 7 7 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 9 9 至至 1111 题 题 9 What is the matter with the girl A She cannot find a boyfriend B She is a little shy C The boys don t like her 10 What does Herbert do A She is a geek B She is a computer programmer C She is a shy girl 11 What is the possible relationship between the speakers A Schoolmates B Friends C Teacher and student 听第听第 8 8 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 1212 至至 1414 题 题 12 Why did the woman say that the world was crazy A It was unbelievable that a post 80 s girl spent 3000 yuan for her dog s birthday B It was wrong that the girl invited her close friends to have a dinner C It was wrong that her mother didn t interfere in her behavior 13 How much did the necklace cost A 3000 yuan B 1200 yuan C 800 yuan 14 How did the girl s mother feel about the matter A Angry B Calm C Shameful 听第听第 9 9 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 1515 至至 1717 题 题 15 What is the conversation mainly about A What kind of boyfriends the post 80s girls like better B What kind of personality the post 80s girls prefer C What kind of temper the post 80s girls love 16 Which of the following is a choice of the post 80s girls A A boy who cannot wash or cook B A boy who has five ear holes C A boy who has a good temper 17 How does the man feel about the kind of boyfriends the post 80s girls prefer A Common B Special C Usual 听第听第 10 段材料 回答第段材料 回答第 18 至至 20 题 题 18 What was Norman Borlaug A A plant scientist B A farmer C A teacher 19 Where was Ug99 discovered A In Uganda B In Mexico C In America 20 When did Norman Borlaug win the Nobel Peace Prize 3 A In 1944 B In 1999 C In 1970 第二部分 英语知识运用第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 共两节 满分 3535 分 分 第一节 语法与词汇知识 共第一节 语法与词汇知识 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 21 His approach has won him a as a tough manager A requirement B reputation C privilege D character 22 How long do you think it will be President Hu Jintao makes another visit to America It all depends A when B that C before D until 23 Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first A attempt B purpose C intention D entrance 24 Peter How are you getting on with your studies Well my grades have gone down not too much but to make my mom disappointed A rather B well C badly D enough 25 The Japanese Premier s visit to China as the ice broken trip has a positive effect on Sino Japanese relationship A is intended B intending C having intended D intended 26 The patient looks much better is it that has made him he is today Perhaps the special medicine and his family s patient care A What that B That that C What what D What which 27 Do you still remember the day when we went to the Great wall I can t remember it well but it have been sometime last year A would B must C could D should 28 With the magazine An Express Way to English us we ll improve our language skills a lot A having helped B helped C to have helped D to help 29 You know the Olympic tickets can online from April Yes and I m sure the 100 metre hurdles tickets will well A be booked be soldB be booked sell C book be sold D book sell 30 Actually information technology the gap between the poor and the rich because all can get what they want at the same time A breaks B fills C bridges D combines 31 Have you ever heard that each toilet attendant will be required to learn English for the Olympic Games Yeah I about it in The Beijing Morning Post A had read B would read C read D will read 32 He hesitated for a moment before he kicked the ball otherwise he a goal A had scored B scored C would scoreD would have scored 33 Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants as the name says eating doesn t take much time A which B since C where D what 34 Because of his illness he the visit to Canada scheduled next week A carried outB suffered from C answered back D called off 4 35 I d like to take a chance and run a factory Do you know about the local market A No problemB Better safe than sorry C Do as you please D Think nothing of it 第二节 完形填空 共第二节 完形填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 2020 分 分 阅读下列短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选 项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Every few months thousands upon thousands of people choose to leave work skip school and come together to celebrate The people come in all 36 and sizes throughout the world What do they 37 It doesn t matter The description above is related to 38 and celebrations all over the world indeed it may be a universal way of looking at almost any celebration Though the number of people joining in may 39 the spirit of the event is 40 to stay the same The reason is that we 41 countless hours celebrating birthdays and other special days to build 42 between one another Holidays and celebrations bring people 43 When people celebrate something they ignore prejudice and 44 their shyness celebrations bring people together 45 of who those people are 46 on serious occasions where we remember past tragedies or the 47 of a loved one friends and family and sometimes even strangers come together to remember and 48 one another Different celebrations involve different emotions 情感 and qualities from 49 to dancing The important thing is not that we are throwing a party but rather that we are coming together as one 50 and one world to celebrate together Even in ancient 51 celebrations were used to bring people together The Ancient Greeks had the Olympics which helped bring 52 among warring countries and states The Greeks actually laid down all of their arms during the games In an ancient era 纪元 where war was extremely common it is 53 to see the power that the Olympics had on warring parties Indeed such is the case today as well All such holidays make us forget the troubles we 54 and allow us to be happy and experience the peace that is required to improve and help the world If only we held 55 every day 36 A dimensions B shapes C lengths D heights 37 A do B want C celebrate D think 38 A holidays B Sundays C Mother s Day D Father s Day 39 A enlarge B decrease C matter D change 40 A lonely B impossible C bound D likely 41 A keep B spend C kill D find 42 A homes B impressionsC bridges D acquaintances 43 A out B in C together D up 44 A forget B remember C cover D exhibit 45 A careful B caring C regarding D regardless 46 A But B Even C Only D And 47 A worry B meeting C loss D birth 48 A support B mistake C recognize D praise 49 A laughing B singing C happiness D tears 50 A country B grade C custom D society 51 A times B states C events D stories 52 A safety B peace C competition D belief 53 A important B strange C unbelievable D believable 5 54 A face B make C take D avoid 55 A games B wars C parties D celebrations 第三部分 阅读理解 共第三部分 阅读理解 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分 分 阅读下面的短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑 A Jack Ma is the founder and CEO of Alibaba Group He was one of the 100 global future leaders of the 2001 World Economic Forum and the commercial leader of 2001 elected by US Commercial Association of Asia Born in the city of Hangzhou Zhejiang Province Ma graduated from Hangzhou Teachers Institute in 1988 he failed the entrance exam twice and became a lecturer in English and International Trade In 1985 a one month visit to see an Australian pen pal he had met in Hangzhou changed his life Everything I d learned in China was that China was the richest country in the world he said When I arrived in Australia I realized it s totally different I started to think you have to use your own mind to judge to think After his return Ma became the chairman of the Students Union of the whole city Jack Ma founded A in 1999 a China based business to business marketplace site In 2003 Alibaba launched T a consumer to consumer auction 消费者拍卖 website similar to eBay Ma said that he got most of his ideas while taking very long hot showers He likes to spend time walking his four dogs and playing chess and poker He said I ve learned a lot of business philosophy by playing poker Looking ahead Ma said that he dreamed of using his group s resources to improve the lives of all Chinese people especially the 900 million farmers There must be some way of using our experience our know how and make their life easier he said 56 We can know from this passage that Jack Ma is A the number one of the 2001 global future leaders B a great success and very influential in economy C the chairman of the Students Union of Hangzhou Teachers Institute D the founder and CEO of eBay 57 It was that changed his mind greatly A his pen pal B his experience in China C his failure in the entrance exam D his experience in Australia 58 The underlined word launched in paragraph 4 probably means A started B bought C sold D landed 59 We can infer from the third paragraph that A Ma loves China very much B Ma knew about Australia well before his visit C Ma didn t know the differences between China and Australia before the visit D Ma used to judge things with his own mind 60 From the last paragraph we can know that A Jack Ma will do what he can to make the farmers life easier B Jack Ma will devote a lot of money to help the Chinese farmers C they will teach the farmers how to use their resources D Alibaba group s resources will be given away to the farmers 6 B Do I really need a helmet just to ride to class First ask your physics professor what can happen to a head dropped from the normal height where you ride say about 5 feet up when it hits the walkway He will tell you about the forces the head can experience from that drop height Bike helmets are tested in a two meter drop a little higher but that five feet is all the force you need to mess up your brain You don t need forward speed at all although it can make it worse Then think about accidents that happen when you ride on campus Have you had near collisions 碰撞 or actual collisions with pedestrians as the students change class Do you ever hurry to get to class and take little chances Have you ever seen a patch of ice or sand on a campus sidewalk We would bet that you know more risk factors than we do And what do the statistics say There are 800 people killed on bikes and a half million more or less injured in the US every year Nobody keeps track of how many of those were on a campus But we do know that you are making a major investment in yourself for a lifetime of good returns People with head injuries can remember how much more they were able to do mentally before the crash and that hurts long after other parts heal 愈合 The effects can last forever At your age you are just beginning to realize how much pleasure in life comes from being experienced smart and educated You don t want to take a chance with that It means a lot to you Helmets are cheap at Wal Mart or Target and the cheap ones work fine if you fit them carefully It really won t mess up your hair much in a short ride Give it a try 61 The aim of this text is probably A to introduce a way to protect one s head B to remind students to wear helmets while riding C to persuade students to buy more helmets at Wal Mart D to warn students against bicycle riding because of danger 62 Helmets are necessary for bicycle riders on campus because A they will meet with an accident sooner or later B the brain will be protected during an accident C their hair will not be messed up in a short ride D they will have to fight against the students from other classes 63 In paragraph three the writer mainly wants to tell us that A riding bicycles is too dangerous B the traffic on the campus is often out of order C the number of bicycles on campus should be limited D it is difficult to avoid accidents while riding bicycles on campus 64 The major investment refers to the money for A a safer bike B bike accidents C a helmet D a campus insurance 65 This passage would probably appear in the part of on a website A Science B News C Education D gym 7 C Canadian scientists have found a method to help aging people get less forgetful by improving their cognitive 认知 abilities through well designed training Everyone experiences some degree of memory loss and cognitive decline as they get older The decline usually becomes noticeable after 50 when people may find it slightly more difficult to focus on tasks organize everyday jobs and remember how to do things in the right order A team of psychologists 心理学家 in Toronto created a strategy 策略 of cognitive training to help people preserve these abilities Our primary emphasis was on improving the use of general strategic abilities because they are particularly weak to the aging process Dr Donald Stuss director of the study said in a press release The team examined 49 healthy older adults with normal cognitive decline All of the participants were between the ages of 71 and 87 Over the course of 12 weeks psychologists taught them methods to improve their strategic abilities Afterwards researchers saw a 15 to 40 percent improvement in the memories of all participants Over a period of six months their improvement not only maintained but increased said Dr Gordon Winocur coordinator of the study The 12 week course was broken up into three four week sections focusing on a different skill involved in strategic abilities memory goal management and psychosocial function The memory training emphasized how to preserve and recover information while goal management focused on methods to lower the chance of memory slips Psychosocial training was aimed at increasing the participants confidence in their mental abilities We wanted to develop a cognitive training program that would produce improvement over a relatively short period of time so participants could benefit more on that while they re still functional and slow down the rate of decline said Winocur If we can work with people in the early stages of cognitive decline then we can slow down the rate of this decline and help them maintain a higher level of function for a longer period of time 66 What can be a suitable title for the passage A Canadian scientists help aging people preserve memory B A new way to develop a good memory C Cognitive abilities are essential to memory D Say no to the memory decline 67 According to the psychologists what causes the bad memory when a man becomes old A Forgetfulness B Psychosocial function C General strategic abilities D Goal management 68 The underlined word maintained means A weakened B kept C changed D improved 69 How many strategic abilities do the psychologists mainly focus on A Two B Three C Four D Five 70 From what Winocur said in the last paragraph we can learn that A the cognitive training program has been proved successful B the training can prevent one s memory from declining C the earlier they begin the training the better the result will be D Winocur aims to help aging people suffer less from memory loss and cognitive decline D 8 It s happened to all of us we sleeplessly toss 翻转 and turn while the person next door snores 打呼噜 his way through the night Millions of people snore most of whom are men over the age of 20 said Robert Bone chief of Head and Neck Surgery at Scripps Clinic in San Diego As many as 45 percent of people snore and as many as 25 percent are chronic 慢性的 snorers Male snorers far outnumber women who snore To help chronic snorers get a good night s sleep Dr Bone treats his patients with Somnoplasty a now proven procedure that he created at Scripps Clinic six years ago If you snore loudly and frequently and do not have other breathing disorders Somnoplasty may be the solution for you he said Somnoplasty uses low temperature radio waves to treat a well defined area in the soft palate 鄂 A small prong is inserted into the mouth toward the back of the throat Then radiofrequency energy is delivered beneath the surface of the soft palate The treated part is heated just enough to create an area of coagulation 凝结物 Over the next four to six weeks the body naturally tears off the treated part reducing volume and solidifying the area that is responsible for snoring The procedure takes place in the doctor s office and typically lasts no longer than 15 to 20 minutes Patients need two to four treatments and the procedure is 80 percent effective Treatment costs only 200 to 300 and is covered by some insurance Dr Bone treats about 800 patients a year Somnoplasty is the state of the art procedure for snoring Dr Bone