高一英语人教版必修一unit3readingppt课件.ppt

1 Unit3TravelJournal 2 Questions Doyouliketravelling Whydoyouliketraveling Wherehaveyoubeen IWarmingUp 3 travel Relaxourselves Increaseourknowledge Makefriends Begoodtohealth Enjoybeautifulscenery 4 TheGreatWall HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman 5 TheYellowMountain 6 Guilin Guilinscenerystandsoutastheworld sbest 桂林山水甲天下 7 TheForbiddenCity 8 bybus byplane byair Whichkindoftransportdoyouprefertouse bybike onfoot bycar 9 prefer的用法 prefersthpreferAtoBprefertodosthpreferdoingAtodoingBprefertodoAratherthandoBprefersbtodosth 10 Fillinthechartonpage17 Youcanfinishthispartbyconsideringthefollowingaspects Cost 花费 pollution 污染 Safety 安全 Comfort 舒适 Quickness 迅速 Convenience 方便 11 1 Verycheap2 efficientforshortjourneys 1 Takeslongerthanthetrainorplane2 nomeals3 uncomfortable 1 Cheaperthantheairplane 2 Viewsalongtheroad3 arriveatthecentreofthecities 1 Takeslongerthantheairplane2 Crowded 1 Cheaperthanplane2 Comfortable 3 Accommodationandmeals 1 Moreexpensivethanthetrainorbus2 Notconvenientforvisitinginlandplaces 1 Quick time saving 2 Comfortable3 Meals 1 Expensive 2 Airportsarefarfromthecentreofthecities 12 Imaginethatyouplantospendaholiday 假定你计划去度假 祈使句 1 imagine常用于祈使句中 表示 假设 的情况 suppose E gImagineyoumarrysuchalazyman Supposeyouliveonanislandalone 2 常用句型 imagine doing sth 想象 干 某事 设想 Ican timaginethelifewithoutthechildren imaginesb doingsth 想象某人干某事Icanimaginehimsayingthat imaginesb sth tobe 认为某人 某物 Ihadimaginedhimtobeateacher imagine that what从句想象 认为 13 Whereareyougoingonholiday Whenareyouleaving Howareyougoingto Howlongareyoustaying Whenareyouarrivingin at Whereareyoustaying Whenareyoucomingback 14 Sampledialogue A Ihaveplannedatripformyholiday B OK Whereareyougoing A LijiangandDaliinYunnan B Great Howareyougettingthere A AsIhaven tmuchtimeIthinkIneedtotravelbyair B That sgoingtobeveryexpensive Howmuchisthefare A About1 500yuan B Whenareyouleaving A Oneweekafterschoolfinishesforthisyear B Soundsgoodtome Whereareyoustaying A I dliketostayinlocalhomes B Thatsoundsfun HowlongareyoustayinginLijiangandhowlonginDali A Twonightsateachplace B That sgood Whenareyoucomingback A 5daysafterIsetoff B Great Haveagoodtime A Thankyou 15 现在进行时 1 现在进行时的构成 助动词am is are 现在分词2 现在进行时的适用情况 表示说话时正在进行的动作 近来一段时间一直在进行的动作 但说话时动作不一定进行 Heislearningdrivingthesedays 这些日子他正在学开车 表示发展中或正在改变的情况 Theweatherisgoingcolderandcolder 表示在做某事的过程 通常是一个习惯性 经常性的动作Youlookprettywhenyouaresmiling 你微笑时看上去很美 与always forever等副词连用 表示反复发生的或习惯性的动作 往往含有赞赏 抱怨 生气 厌烦等情绪 Sheisalwayscomplainingaboutothers 16 现在进行时表将来 1 表示即将发生的动作 常有 意图 安排 或 打算 的含义 使句子更加生动 给人以期待感 此时多使用表示位置转移的动词 come go start begin arrive leave move stay etc E gWeareleavingearlytomorrowmorning 我们明天一早就出发 2 表示将来的现在进行时除使用位移动词外 也可使用某些非位移动词 do buy have meet play spend etc 此时句中一般要有表将来的时间状语 Mymotherisbuyingmeabikesoon Tomishavingapartytomorrow 3 偶尔也可以表示较远的将来WhenIgrowup I mgoingtojointhearmy 17 现在进行时表将来 4 表示将来的进行时有时含有 决心 的意思 此用法多用于否定结构中 E gI mnotgoingtothecinema 我不去电影院了 I mnotwaitingforhimanylonger 我不再等他了 18 Howdopeoplewholivealongariveruseit Pre reading Irrigate 灌溉 theirfields makeelectricity goswimming gofishing travelalongtheriver 19 LancangRiver MekongRiver 20 TheSourceoftheMekongRiver TheLength Thelongestriverintheworld theJifuMountainsinZaduoCountry YushuTibetAutonomousRegionofnorthwestChina sQinghaiProvince whichisabout5 200metersabovesealevel 青海省玉树藏族自治区杂多县境内的吉富山 4880km 12th ThenameoftheChinesepart LancangRiver 澜仓江 Introduction 21 WhichcountriesdoestheMekongRiverflowthrough China Laos Myanmar Thailand Cambodia Vietnam What sthenameoftheChinesepartoftheriver LancangRiver 22 23 ThecountriesthattheMekongRiverflowsthrough Laos Thailand Myanmar Cambodia Vietnam China 24 Matchthemainideawitheachparagraph Para 1Para 2Para 3 A ThepreparationbeforethetripanddetailsaboutMekongriverB DifferentattitudesbetweenwangkunandwangweiC TakingagreatbiketripalongtheMekongriver 25 Structureofthetext 26 Group1 para 1 1 Whotakespartinthejourney 2 What stheirdream 3 WhoareDaoWeiandYuHang 4 WhoplannedthetriptotheMekong Group2 para 2 1 DidWangWeiknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces 2 WhereisthesourceoftheMekongRiver 3 IsitadifficultjourneytocyclealongtheMekongRiver Why Group3 para 3 1 WhatcanyouseewhenyoutravelalongtheMekongRiver 2 HowdoesthescenerychangewhenyoutravelalongtheMekongRiver Orderthesentences a TheMekongRiverenterstheSouthChinaSea b TheMekongRiverbeginsataglacieronaTibetanmountain c Atfirst theriverissmallandthewaterisclearandcold d TheMekongRiverentersSoutheastAsia e TheMekongRivertravelsacrosswesternYunnanProvince f TheMekongRiverleavesChina Groupwork 27 Readthe1stparagraph 1 Whotakespartinthejourney 2 What stheirdream 3 WhoareDaoWeiandYuHang 4 WhoplannedthetriptotheMekong WangWei WangKun DaoWeiandYuHang Totakeagreatbiketrip WangKun scousinswhoareatacollegeinKunming WangWeiplannedthetrip 28 Readthe2ndparagraph 1 DidWangWeiknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces 2 WhereisthesourceoftheMekongRiver 3 IsitadifficultjourneytocyclealongtheMekongRiver Why No shedidn t ItisinQinghaiProvince Yes becausethejourneybeginsatanaltitudeofmorethan5 000meterswhereitishardtobreatheandverycold 29 Readthe3rdparagraph 1 WhatcanyouseewhenyoutravelalongtheMekongRiver Wecanseeglacier rapids hills valleys waterfallsandplains 2 HowdoesthescenerychangewhenyoutravelalongtheMekongRiver Orderthesentences TheMekongRiverenterstheSouthChinaSea TheMekongRiverbeginsataglacieronaTibetanmountain Atfirst theriverissmallandthewaterisclearandcold TheMekongRiverentersSoutheastAsia TheMekongRivertravelsacrosswesternYunnanProvince TheMekongRiverleavesChina bcefda 30 Fastreading What sthemainideaofthepassage 1 Whenandwheredoesithappen 2 WhatitemsareWangKunandWangWeicarryingwiththem 3 Wherearetheyreaching 31 1 Whenandwheredoesithappen 2 WhatitemsareWangKunandWangWeicarryingwiththem atent acookerandfood pillow waterbottlescaps coats gloves trousers T shirtsandshorts 3 Wherearetheyreaching AtnightinautumninTibetanmountain Dali Yunnan 32 Trueorfalse TheyreachedTibetinwinter WangWeialwaysrodeinfrontofme 3 Whentheyreachedavalley itbecamewarmer 4 Theywenttosleepearlyintheirtent 5 Therewasalmostnowindonthatnight 6 TheircousinswilljointheminDali F T T F T T 33 DetailedreadingReadPara2andfilltheblanks We WangWei butI Thesky Thestars Therewasonlythesoundof Intheearlyevening Aftersupper Atmidnight makecamp wenttosleep stayedawake becameclearer grewbrighter fire 34 Alongthewaychildrendressedinlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus 一路上 穿着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看我们 dressedinwoollongcoats 为过去分词短语作children的后置定语 为动宾关系 等同于一个定语从句 whoaredressedinlongwoolcoats E gDoyouknowthegirldressedinred Doyouknowthegirlwhoisdressedinred LanguagePoints 35 dress的用法 1 dresssb oneself给某人 自己穿衣服Themotherisdressingherbaby 母亲正为婴儿穿衣 2 bedressedin 衣服 颜色穿着 Sheisdressedinblacktoday 今天她穿了一身黑 36 Toclimbthemountainswashardwork 爬山是一件辛苦的事 不定式 toclimbthemountains 作主语 不定式作主语时经常用it充当形式主语 而将真正的主语放到谓语动词之后 E gTomasteraforeignlanguageisnecessarynowadays Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage 37 Atonepointweweresohighthatwefoundourselvescyclingthroughclouds find 宾语 ourselves 宾语补足语 cycling 在此结构中 宾补可以为 形容词 现在分词 过去分词 介词短语等表示find之后的宾语的状态 E gWecamehomeandfoundhimasleeponthesofa 我们回到家发现他躺在沙发上 38 Exercise 1 他发现自己被一个贼跟着 2 她醒来发现自己躺在医院的床上 Hefoundhimselffollowedbyathief Shewakeupandfoundherselfinahospitalbed 39 Wehadtochangeourcaps coats glovesandtrousersforT shirtsandshorts 我们不得不把帽子 外套 手套和长裤换下 床上T恤和短裤 change n 变化 零钱 v 换衣 更换Wait itwon ttakemelongtochange 40 Prases change for 用 换 changeinto 把 变成getchanged换好衣服changeAforB用 换 changeone smind改变主意 Sara hurryup I mafraidyouwon thavetimeto beforetheparty getchangedB getchangeC getchangingD gettochange Exercise 42 他们正在使沙漠变成农田 Theyarechangingdesertintofarmland Weputupourtentsandthenweate 我们先搭起帐篷然后吃饭 putup 举起 抬起 raise 挂起 张贴 建造 搭起 build 住宿 留宿 e g 1 Heputuphishandtocatchtheteacher sattention 2 Anewnoticehasbeenputupontheboard 3 Anewtheatrewillbeputup 4 Willyouputmeupforthenight 举起 抬起 挂起 张贴 建造 搭起 住宿 留宿 45 companyn