倒装讲解及练习

倒装句讲解倒装句讲解 部分倒装 1 否定意义的词或短语 位于句首 需部分倒装 否定意义的词或短语 位于句首 需部分倒装 如否定词 no not never 半否定词 hardly seldom scarcely barely rarely little few no 一一 就就 No sooner had sb done than Hardly had sb done when 合成的代词或副词 nobody nothing nowhere 否定的短语 直到直到 才才 not until 决不 决不 by no means in no way At no time under no circumstances on no account Never had I heard or seen such a thing Little did I know about it Nowhere will you find better roses than theses Not until he went abroad did he know the truth He didn t know the truth until he went abroad It was not until he went abroad that he knew the truth By no means shall we give up 2 not only merely alone simply but also 连接两个并列分句 前一分句需倒装连接两个并列分句 前一分句需倒装 Not only did we lose our money but we also came close to losing our lives Not simply is this book interesting but also instructive 注意 Not only you but also I 连接并列主语不倒装 will attend the meeting 3 neither nor 连接两个并列分句 前后两个分句都倒装 连接两个并列分句 前后两个分句都倒装 Neither did they write nor did they telephone Neither is he wrong nor are you Neither could I help you nor could he Neither French nor German do I know 注意 Neither you nor I 连接并列主语不倒装 like this book 4 Only 状语 位于句首 需部分倒装 状语 位于句首 需部分倒装 only then by doing when in this way Only when I got there did I know the truth Only in the morning can you meet him 注意 Only Li Lei 修饰主语不倒装 can answer this question 5 在含有在含有 were had should 的的 if 虚拟条件句中 虚拟条件句中 省略省略 if 将 将 were had should 移到句首 需部分倒装 移到句首 需部分倒装 Were he here we would have no difficulty with it Had you worked hard you would have finished it early Should it rain the crops would be saved 6 as though 引导让步状语从句时 用部分倒装 引导让步状语从句时 用部分倒装 Old as though he is he works like a young man Child as he is he knows a lot Much as I admire her I can t forgive her faults Try again as though he will he can t succeed In the classroom as though he stays he doesn t read his texts 注意 Child as though he is he knows much about the society 表语是单数可数名词 倒装时省略名词前的 a an 7 so that 和和 such that 引导状语从句 当引导状语从句 当 so 或或 such 提到句首时 主句需用倒装语序 提到句首时 主句需用倒装语序 So interesting is that story that everyone wants to read it So good a girl is she that we all like her Such a good girl is she that we all like her So hard did he find it to get accustomed to the city life that she missed her hometown very much 8 so 位于后一分句句首 表示位于后一分句句首 表示 也一样也一样 需倒装 需倒装 He has been to Beijing and so have I Tom will go there next summer and so will I He can speak French So can I She respected me So did I Rock music is OK and so is skiing 9 neither nor no more 位于后一分句句首 表示位于后一分句句首 表示 也不也不 需倒装 需倒装 He didn t see the film neither did she I don t enjoy singing nor did I like computer games She is not into music nor am I He can s drive a car No more can I 完全倒装完全倒装 即将谓语移到主语前即将谓语移到主语前 1 以以 here there now then 或或 out in up down off away below back 等方向性副词开头等方向性副词开头 的句子 需完全倒装 的句子 需完全倒装 Here comes the bus Now comes your turn Then came a new difficulty In came an old man with a white beard Out rushed a cat from under the table Off went the horse 注意 The door opened and in she came Here you are Out he rushed 主语为代词不倒装 2 表地点的介词短语位于句首 需完全倒装 表地点的介词短语位于句首 需完全倒装 Around the lake are some tall tree At the end of the valley lies a small lake Under the table sleeps a brown cat 3 表语位于句首时 需完全倒装 表语位于句首时 需完全倒装 Seated on the ground are a group of young people Hanging on the wall was a painting by Qi Baishi Gone are the days when we were together Happy are those who are contended 注意 在表语置于句首的倒装结构中 要注意其中的谓语应与其后的主语保持一致 而不 是与位于句首的表语保持一致 部分倒装 1 Never you should persuade him to give up the opportunity to compete for the chairman of the Students Union occur 我从没想到你竟然会劝他放弃竞选学生会主席 2 Seldom what the class elect to do since she is quite a passive and shy girl comment 她对班上确定做的事情很少发表意见的 因为她是一个很不积极而害羞的女孩子 3 Only if we are all united and study all the details a better solution to the existing problem come 我们大家只有联合起来 认真研究所有的细节 才能想出一个解决当前存在的问题的 较好的方法 4 Not only is the disabled to find jobs but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it give 不仅要帮助残疾人士找到工作 而且还要给那些需要的人提供医疗服务 5 On no account though we failed many times in experimenting with the cloning of the fog lose 虽然我们在试验克隆青蛙失败过多次 但是我们决不会灰心的 6 No sooner the head of the experiment group than I began to collect information about those who are suitable for the job appoint 我一被任命为那个试验小组的头目 我就马上开始收集那些能胜任这项工作的人的信息 7 Neither my cigarette smoke could affect the health of those who don t smoke figure 我也不知道我吸烟能损害人的健康 8 In no case your child if his demands are not reasonable give 如果你的孩子要求不合理 你就决不能迁就他 9 At no time guilty in the absence of accurate evidence suspect 在没有确凿的证据的情况下我们绝不能怀疑一个人有罪 10 Such it can make a person famous overnight influence 电视的影响力非常大 它可以使人一夜成名 11 By no means for the national entrance examination is around the corner waste 高考在即 我们绝不能浪费时间了 12 Stupid I was so in love with her that I believed whatever she said as 尽管听起来很愚蠢 我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话 13 Had the temptation to become a lucky customer I would not have bought so many things I didn t need be 要不是因为想成为幸运顾客的诱惑 我就不会买那么多我并不需要的东西的 14 Should I would try to help you to apply for a better job in my company work 万一你失业了 我会尽量帮你在我们公司申请一个更好的工作的 15 Not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was realize 直到河里所有的鱼都死了 村民们才意识到污染有多么严重 16 the workers have made great contributions to the company as 虽然他们还年轻 工人们已经对公司做出了巨大的贡献 17 Only because there were some cancelled bookings some tickets in the end get 只是因为有很多取消的订票他才能最终拿到一些 18 Under no circumstances the disease stop him from living the kind of life he has always dreamt about let 在任何情况下 他都不会让疾病阻止自己过他一直梦想的那种生活 19 Had I would never have left her alone happen 如果我知道会发生什么 我绝对不会留下她一个人 20 No sooner onto the jeep than it started off load 他的行李一装到吉普上 车子就发动了 Keys 1 did it occur to me that 2 has she made does she make comments commented on 3 can we come up with 4 will help be given to 5 will we lose heart 6 had I seen appointed as to be 7 did I figure out that 8 can you give in to 9 should we suspect a person of 10 is the influence of TV that 11 can we waste our time 12 as it sounds 13 it not been for 14 you be out of work 15 did the villagers realize 16 frightened was he 17 Young as they are 18 did he get 19 will he let 20 I known wha