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2013 中考备战之首字母填空中考备战之首字母填空 一 Most American families are smaller than the families in o 81 countries Most American families e 82 have one or two children C 83 in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up They usually live far f 84 their parents because they want to find good jobs They often w 85 to their parents or telephone them And they often go to visit their parents on h 86 Parents usually let their children choose their o 87 jobs Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves Children are asked to do some work around their house And in many families children are paid 付钱 for d 88 some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use Do you often help y 89 parents do housework Do you want to live with your parents w 90 you grow up 81 other 82 each 83 Children 84 from 85 write 86 holiday 87 own 88 doing 89 your 90 when 二 Lofton is a little village 村庄 in England It is not f 81 from the city of Manchester Not many families l 82 around the village so the people all know each o 83 Most of them are friendly and helpful Though their homes are in Lofton many people have jobs in Manchester S 84 work in large factories there A few work in shops o 85 offices Most of these people go to work by train It usually t 86 about half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester In the evening a lot of people like watching TV But if they go to see a film or go to a concert 音乐会 they have to go to Manchester because there are n 87 cinemas in Lofton Like many other villages near towns or cities it is clean and quiet So life in Lofton may not be so e 88 as the life in the b 89 cities but it can be just as interesting That is w 90 people in Lofton love their village 81 far 82 live 83 other 84 Some 85 or 86 takes 87 no 88 exciting 89 big 90 why 三 One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly Lots of people passed by but never s 81 to see why she looked so sad As I got closer I saw that her b 82 had a strange shape That s a hump 驼背 Perhaps that was the r 83 why people just passed by and make no effort to help I sat down beside her and said Hello Then she in a low voice said Hi I smiled and she smiled b 84 shyly Then we talked there u 85 it got dark I asked the girl why she was so sad She looked at me and said with a sad face Because of the hump But you make me t 86 of an angel 天使 sweet and friendly I said She looked at me and asked Really I said Yes I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by When she h 87 this the little girl jumped up I am I m an angel I was happy because she was no sad any m 88 After that my life also changed I learned how to s 89 both happiness and sadness with others I believe now we give something to others in the s 90 way we get the same 81 stopped 82 back 83 reason 84 back 85 until 86 think 87 heard 88 more 89 share 90 same 四 There was a big earthquake under the India Ocean Area o 81 December 26th 2004 and it c 82 a large tsunami Tsunamis are great sea waves produced especially by an earthquake That morning my classmates and I went to the seaside and had breakfast when we h 83 a loud noise like bombs People in the sea ran w 84 to the bank and s 85 Water is coming Someone told us to run to a higher place We ran as q 86 as we could Since we did not know what happened we were very f 87 We looked back and saw a t 88 picture The water waves were so strong that cars were made to fall upside down and the flood w 89 away everything on the seaside We were safe but the n 90 of victims was over 140 000 People call the day Black Sunday 81 on 82 caused 83 heard 84 wildly 85 screamed shouted 86 quickly 87 frightened 88 terrible 89 washed 90 number 五 Man has a big brain He can think and s 76 languages Scientists once thought that man isn t the same as animals b 77 man can think and learn They know now that dogs monkeys and birds can learn too They are beginning to u 78 that men are different from animals because they can speak Animals can t speak They make much n 79 when they are afraid or unhappy Apes 猿 can learn some things more quickly than man One or two of them have learned a few words But they cannot join words to make s 80 They cannot think l 81 us because they have no language Language is a wonderful thing Man has been a 82 to build a modern world because he has language Every child can speak his own language very w 83 when he is four or five b 84 no animals learn to speak How do children learn it Scientists don t really know w 85 happens inside our body when we speak They only know that man can speak because he has a brain 76 speak 77 because 78 understand 79 noise 80 sentences 81 like 82 able 83 well 84 but 85 what 六 Fourteen year old girl Du Bingzi was walking towards her home S 67 a man stopped her and shouted Give me your money Du s hands were c 68 by the man But in one quick movement she took back her arms and started to scream for attention The man ran away without getting any of her money Du is a student from Beijing No 25 Middle School Her teacher Chen Han has started giving his students an u 69 lesson self protection Luckily Du had just learned how to escape from an a 70 a person who plans to hurt someone The school has taught self protection for four years During this time about 5 000 students have learned to how to protect t 71 According to a new survey students s 72 has become a big problem Nearly 50 students say they are worried about r 73 on the way to and from school This school is not the only one to care about students safety Many other schools in China also have lessons l 74 this Student Ma Xiang said I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to avoid 避免 d 75 situations Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad person They are taught how to save lives if someone is hurt They also learn how to work t 76 and build team spirit 67 Suddenly 68 caught 69 unusual uncommon 70 attacker 71 themselves72 safety 73 robbery risk s 74 like 75 dangerous 76 together 动词运用动词填空 共 10 空 计 10 分 阅读下面短文 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 必要时可加情态动词 或助动词 一 Months ago lots of Beijingers ask if they like firecrackers 爆竹 and 80 said yes I still not find a better way to celebrate the Spring Festival than firecrackers said Huang Hai a manager Liu Ting a 14 year old girl agrees with Huang I like listen to the bang of the firecrackers It is big fun during the Spring Festival But I go to the country with my father to light 燃放 firecrackers How I wish I could enjoy them near my home Now people be able to light firecrackers in Beijing city during the coming Spring Festival Beijing officials make their final decision on Friday Still some people have worries Some think safety is a big problem Liu Xuan a teacher said Allowing firecrackers is dangerous People can be injured 受伤 while they play with firecrackers And also it causes many fires every year But the new law should make firecrackers safer than before Experts are thinking about how do so Now kids under 14 have an adult 成年人 watching them to light firecrackers were asked haven t found listening to listen had to go will be made have are playing to do must have 二 Henry found a job in a bookstore after he finished middle school He wouldn t do anything but wanted to get rich It was a cold morning It 61 snow and there was thin ice on the streets Few people went to buy the books and the young man had nothing 62 do He hated to read so he watched the traffic Suddenly he 63 see a bag fall off a truck and it landed by the other side of the street It 64 be full of expensive things Henry said to himself I have to get it right now or others 65 take it away He went out of the shop and ran across the street A driver saw him and began to whistle 鸣笛 but he didn t hear it and went on 66 run The man drove to the side hit a big tree and 67 hurt in the accident Two weeks later Henry was taken to court A judge asked if he heard the whistle when he was running across the street He said that something was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing But you 68 hear me this time said the judge Oh I m sorry Now I can hear with one ear 69 cover the ear with your hand and listen to me with your deaf one Well can you hear me No I can t sir You 70 tell lies There is nothing wrong with either of your ears The judge said 61 was snowing62 to do63 saw64 must may might be65 will take66 running67 was hurt68 have heard can hear69 Cover70 are telling 三 The police do many things for us They help 1 keep our things and us safe They help keep cars moving safely They take care of people who 2 hurt Then they see these people get to a doctor The police go around town 3 see that everything is all right They get around town in many ways Some of them walk or go by car In some big cities some of the police ride on horses It is strange to see these animals in the street As they go around town the police help people Sometimes they find 4 lose children They take the children home If the police see a fight they 5 come right away Sometimes people will ask the police how 6 get to a place in town The police 7 tell the people which way to go They know all the streets and roads well Some police stand at crossings They tell the cars when to go and when to stop They make sure that the cars do not go too fast They help children cross the street They also help people who 8 not walk too well Without the police our streets 9 danger Cars might go too fast and hurt people Lost people might never be found The police do a good job We need them And we 10 thank them for a job well done 1 keep 2 are hurt 3 to see 4 lost 5 will come 6 to get 7 can tell 8 can t walk 9 would be danger10 should thank 四 In the modern world it seems impossible 1 live without stress As for the Chinese teenagers because of their heavy burden 压力 of study poor communication 交际 with their peers 同龄人 and parents and other worries they also 2 suffer 忍受 a lot from stress 3 deal with the problem a middle school in Zhengzhou came up with an idea Recently Zhengzhou No 5 High School 4 set up a 25 meter long wall in the campus Different from other walls this one is made of paper The students 5 allow to write down what they want on it The school hopes this paper wall 6 help the students release 释放 their stress in some way The wall turned out to be a great success The students like it very much We can write down how we feel on this wall 7 release our stress At the same time we can also encourage each other with our words said a student excitedly While the students 8 write down their voice the teachers are asked 9 visit the wall to think of plans to help students solve their problems The vice headmaster of the school thought the wall let the teachers 10 hear students true voice deep in their hearts So it makes us help the students who suffer from stress 1 to live2 suffer3 To deal 4 set 5 are allowed 6 can help 7 to release 8 are writing 9 to visit 10 hear 五 Kate wants to be a nurse and 1 work for the sick She knows they need her help Whenever Kate goes to the hospital she always sees many patients there Last summer Kate 2 break her leg The pain was very great and she could not even walk She 3 take to the hospital by car and the doctor said that she 4 have to stay there for about two weeks One day a nurse came to Kate s bed and said with a smile You 5 be better soon You can walk again so 6 not think only about the bad things Try 7 be happy The nurse was very kind and they became friends After Kate left the hospital she thought a lot about the kind nurse She now understands the work of nurses 8 be very important because they often give hope to the sick Now Kate s thinking about her own future She often talks with her parents about it She knows what she should do 9 become a good nurse and she 10 study very hard at school 中考英语短文动词填空答案 18 1 work 2 broke 3 was taken 4 would have 5 will be 6 don t think 7 to be 8 is 9 to become 10 must study 六 John and Jack were good friends They were kind to each other But sometimes they 1 quarrel with each other One day they went 2 boat in a park together At noon they were very hungry and then went into a restaurant 3 have a dinner As soon as they sat at a table a waiter 4 come up to them and asked What would you like to have We want two apples first said John As soon as the two apples 5 put on the table Jack took the bigger one in his hand You 6 be too impolite Jack Why 7 not take the smaller one first John said angrily But I did right Said Jack with a smile If I let you 8 take first which one will you choose Of course I 9 choose the smaller one first said John Yes Jack said if you take the smaller one first the bigger one will 10 leave and it is still mine Don t you think so Ah John couldn t answer 1 quarreled 2 to boat 3 to have 4 came 5 was put 6 are 7 not take 8 take 9 will choose 10 be left 七 Though Chinese ways of 1 cook are famous in the world today s Chinese people seem not to care much about what to choose for a healthy diet The People s Daily 人民日报 2 publish an article 文章 recently 3 call for 号召 an improved diet as it is not only a matter of lifestyle but also an urgent 急迫的 one influencing our future 不仅是一个生活 方式的问题 更是一个关系我们前途命运的事情 For example many Chinese today eat too much on holidays and they eat perhaps whatever animals they 4 find and some Chinese people waste a lot of food in big dinners It is sad that what they eat 5 lead them to some serious diseases 疾病 like hypertension 高血压 and fatty liver 脂肪肝 It can be predicted 预测 that these diseases 6 hit the country in the future unless they have a healthier diet Fortunately many famous people 7 work hard to tell the public the importance of a balanced diet to both humans and the environment Yao Ming the famous Chinese basketball player is a good role model when he says no to shark fins 鱼翅 which 8 suppose to be a rare nutritious 营养 Chinese dish Though some good role models 9 aske people to have a healthy diet many people still have big dinners which are not necessary It 10 harm both health and economy 经济 Furthermore 还有 drunk driving after big dinners has also caused many problems 1 cooking 2 published 3 calling4 can find 5 have led 6 will hit 7 are working is supposed 8 is supposed 9 have asked 10 harms 八 As a human being one can hardly 1 do anything without a friend Society 2 make up of individuals 个人 and 3 make friends is very important part in our life Friends can give you a lot First if you have trouble in 4 solve some problems you can ask him for help And you 5 feel comfortable and encouraged Secondly if you wish 6 do some sports such as 7 play table tennis chess you could play with them and have a good time Then you relax 放松 yourself In short we need friends Some people think friends 8 be people whom they can play with In my opinion a friend in need is a friend indeed A true friend 9 share 分享 with you not only your happiness and joy but also your trouble and anxiety When you are in trouble they encourage you 10 face it and help you to work it out 1 do 2 is made 3 making 4 solving 5 will fell 6 to do 7 playing 8 are 9 can share 10 to face 九 My grandmother was an iron willed 强硬的 woman When I was five she invited some friends to her apartment Among the guests there 1 be a rich man and his daughter Grandmother considered them the most important among the guests During the party I went to the bathroom I was still sitting down when the girl walked in You 2 stay here too long It s not your business Don t you know that little girls shouldn t come into the bathroom when a little boy 3 use it I said in anger This 4 surprise the little girl Then she started to cry Most guests had heard what I said and laughed But not Grandmother She 5 wait for me when I left the bathroom Grandmother shouted that I was impolite and rude and ordered You 6 say sorry to her All the guests watched in silence Twenty minutes later Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a torrent 激 流 of water 7 run out from under the door Everyone knew who did that Grandmother was so angry that she tried 8 get me anyway It took several strong men finally to move her away and calm her down My grandfather took me by the hand and seated me on his lap He looked at me not at all angry or upset 9 tell me he asked why did you do it Well she shouted at me for nothing I said seriously Now she s got something to be angry at Grandfather didn t speak right away He just sat there looking at me and smiling I 10 never forget his expressions 表情 for my whole life Eric he said at last I think you did the right thing 1 were2 have stayed 3 is using4 surprised5 was waiting 6 must say7 running8 to get9 Tell10 will forget 十 Some people think that they 1 get ill if they use their brains 大脑 too much It is not true Through many researches scientists 2 show us that the more you use your brains the better they 3 be and the wiser you will become Of course if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic 充满活力的 you 4 take a proper rest and study properly To the teenagers 5 use their brains in the morning is good for their health There are many ways 6 rest One is a peaceful rest Sleep is a peaceful rest Another is an active rest For example 7 take a walk outdoors do morning exercises every day 8 change the way of the brains activities 活 动 is also a good way to rest In everyday life 9 eat some eggs meat fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains 10 wish you a wise man and a happy life 1 will get 2 show 3 will be 4 must take 5 using 6 to rest 7 take 8 To change changing 9 to eat 10 Wish 十一 In 1909 an English newspaper gave 1 000 pounds to the first man 1 fly across the English Channel in a plane Today modern jets cross it in minutes But at that time it still seemed a good distance The race 2 win the money soon became a race between two men Both were very colourful One was Louis Bleriot He 3 own a factory in France that made motor car lamps He was already well known as a pilot because he had crashed 撞 several times Some people laughed at him One man said He may not be the first to
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