福建省泉州市中考英语试卷含答案.doc

2018年福建省泉州市初中毕业、升学考试英语试卷第一卷第一部分听力考查(30分第一节听句子：根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语。(句子读两遍(5分1, A. Tomorrow. B. New York. C. A ruler.b5E2RGbCAP2. A. Half past eight. B. Three days. C. In the lab.p1EanqFDPw3. A. Its a pity. B. Youre right. C. Thank you,DXDiTa9E3d4. A. Id love to. B. Bad luck! C. Well done!RTCrpUDGiT5. A. Its a nice place. B. By subway. C. About five kilometers.5PCzVD7HxA第二节听对话：(25分(A从A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合对话内容的图画。(对话读两遍(6分(B根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。(对话读两遍(14分听第一段对话，回答第l2、13小题：12. Hows the weather? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot.jLBHrnAILg13. What would the man like to eat？ A. Grapes. B. Watermelon. C. Strawberries.xHAQX74J0X听第二段对话，回答第l4、15小题：14. The man is looking for a book about _. A. famous people B. places of interest C. Chinese cultureLDAYtRyKfE15. Whats his son fond of? A. Sport. B. Music. C. Science.Zzz6ZB2Ltk听第三段对话，回答第l6、17小题：16. Why is Jane sad? A. She failed the exam. B. She misses her parents. C. She has no friends.dvzfvkwMI117. They decide to _ together. A. take a walk B. fly a kite C. have a picnicrqyn14ZNXI听第四段对话，回答第l8、19小题：18. The man wants to book a room with _. A. a double bed B. a single bed C. two single bedsEmxvxOtOco19. How much does he have to pay in total? A. ￥180. B. ￥360. C. ￥540.SixE2yXPq5听第五段对话，回答第20、21小题：20. What housework does Mike do? A. Looking after the dog. B. Cleaning the house. C. Washing clothes.6ewMyirQFL21. Mikes father is good at _. A. painting B. fishing C. cookingkavU42VRUs听第六段对话，回答第22、23小题：22. When did Amy start her new job? A. In May. B. In April. C. In March.y6v3ALoS8923. What does Amy do? A. A nurse. B. An engineer. C. A secretary.M2ub6vSTnP听第七段对话，回答第24、25小题：24. Bill won the _ place in the skiing competition.0YujCfmUCw A. first B. second C. thirdeUts8ZQVRd25. How does Bill feel about skiing? A. Difficult but interesting. B. Dangerous but exciting. C. Easy but boring.sQsAEJkW5T(C听一段对话，回答第26-30小题。(对话读三遍(5分26. The woman is Jennys _. A. aunt B. mother C. sisterGMsIasNXkA27. Where did Jenny get lost? A. In the supermarket. B. In the hotel. C. At the railway station.TIrRGchYzg28. What can we know about Jenny? A. She is fat. B. She has long hair. C. She has black eyes.7EqZcWLZNX29. Jenny takes a toy _ with her. A. elephant B. rabbit C. bearlzq7IGf02E30. Where does Mrs. White live? A. At 58 Market Street. B. At 48 Banker Street. C. At 38 Center Street.zvpgeqJ1hk第二部分选择填空(35分(A单项选择：从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(15分31.Excuse me. Whats the _ usually used for?NrpoJac3v1Its used for protecting people from the rain. A. raincoat B. mirror C. shelf1nowfTG4KI32. Who gets up _ of you all in the dormitory, Tony?fjnFLDa5ZoJimmy does. A. early B. earlier C. earliesttfnNhnE6e533. Theres _ important in todays newspaper, isnt there?HbmVN777sLSorry, I dont know. I havent got the paper yet. A. nothing B. something C. anythingV7l4jRB8Hs34. Lets go to see the stamp collection show._A. Good idea! B. Dont worry. C. What a shame!83lcPA59W935. Is that girl in red Sally?No, it _ her. She has gone to Hong Kong. A. may be B. must be C. cant bemZkklkzaaP36. I think everyone must do his best to _ pollution.AVktR43bpwIfso, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow.ORjBnOwcEd A. stand B. stop C. hide2MiJTy0dTT37. Wed better not read _ the sun.I agree. Its bad for our eyes. A. in B. with C. undergIiSpiue7A38. Would you like some eggs, Judy?_. I dont like them at all. A. Im not sure B. All right C. No, thanksuEh0U1Yfmh39. I hear Michael never tells a lie.Thats right. He is an _ boy. A. active B. honest C. outgoingIAg9qLsgBX40. Ill take part in the boys 200-meter race this afternoon!WwghWvVhPE_ A. Never mind. B. Of course not. C. Good luck to you!asfpsfpi4k41. Why are you standing here, Mrs. White?Im waiting for my son. He _ back from school.ooeyYZTjj1 A. hasnt come B. wont come C. doesnt comeBkeGuInkxI42. I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home.PgdO0sRlMo_. A. It doesnt matter B. Its a pleasure C. Im sorry to hear that3cdXwckm1543. What shall we do next?Take the advice _ is given by Dr. Bloch. A. who B. which C. whoseh8c52WOngM44.Pardon? I didnt catch _.I said the book sold very well in our school. A. what you said B. where you would go C. who you talked aboutv4bdyGious45. Can you tell me how to use the digital camera?J0bm4qMpJ9_. Let me have a look. A. No way B. No problem C. Forget itXVauA9grYP(B完形填空：从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分 Today, Ill talk about the problems we have these days. The problems of dogs and the objectsfalling from windows are getting 46 . We have received a lot of letters 47 suchproblems, so its time to work out these problems.bR9C6TJscw Some dogs arent taken good care of, and they 48 make mess (粪便 on roads and ingardens. This makes our community dirty. Id like to tell the dog-owners that 49 behavioris too bad, and they are always making people feel unhappy.pN9LBDdtrd Some people throw rubbish out of the 50 . Its dangerous because falling objects mayhurt 51 . You know, it is against the law. We should 52 a notice to teach peoplenot to do so. If its found, well record the names and 53 of those people. Then, awritten warning will be sent to their homes and they will 54 by law.DJ8T7nHuGT A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us. 55 we try our best tocare for our community, it will be a good place to live in.QF81D7bvUA46. A. easier B. worse C. better4B7a9QFw9h47. A. about B. except C. withoutix6iFA8xoX48. A. busily B. suddenly C. freelywt6qbkCyDE49. A. his B. their C. ourKp5zH46zRk50. A. windows B. doors C. carsYl4HdOAA6151. A. other B. the other C. othersch4PJx4BlI52. A. put up B. look up C. put awayqd3YfhxCzo53. A. hobbies B. addresses C. experiencesE836L11DO554. A. punish B. be punishing C. be punishedS42ehLvE3M55. A. If B. Before C. Although501nNvZFis(C口语运用：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话。(10分A: Hello!A. See you then.B. This is Wang Wei,C. Turn left at the traffic lights,D. May I speak to Mr. Brown?E. But where are you now?B: Hello! 56A: Speaking. Whos that?B: 57 a postman from EMS. Here is a package (包裹 for you. Could you tell me the way to your home?jW1viftGw9A: 58B: Im close to Shuren Bookstore, Zhongshan Road.A: Oh, I see. Go along Zhongshan Road until you get to Xinhua Street. 59 and youll see many apartment buildings on your right. I live in Apartment 309, Building 8.xS0DOYWHLPB: OK. 60A: See you.第三部分阅读理解(45分(A In Japan, the latest time-saving invention is a dog-washing machine. Dog owners can buyone for their dogs. They can save time by putting their dogs in the machine and then 33 minuteslater, a clean, fresh-smelling dog comes out.LOZMkIqI0w The washing includes a shampoo (洗发, rinse (冲洗 and blow-dry. Sales of the dog-washerare increasing. The machines save a lot of money for pet owners. However, its bad news for pethospitals because they are losing many customers.ZKZUQsUJed The washing machine is very safe. Tests showed that dogs enjoyed the wash and were veryhappy when the blow-dryer started working. The makers of the machine say its very safe anddoes not harm dogs in any way.dGY2mcoKtT One dog-owner, Michiko Kobayashi, loves her new machine. She said her dog was happy,too. Michiko explained to the reporters, Before I bought my washer, I only took my dog to thepet hospital a few times a year. Now, I wash her every week and she looks great. I also save a lotof money.rCYbSWRLIA根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂(A，错的涂(B。(10分61. The dog-washer is used to clean dogs.62. The invention is good news for pet hospitals.63. Tests showed dogs enjoyed blow-dry very much.64. Neither Michiko nor her pet dog likes the new machine.FyXjoFlMWh65. The dog-washer can help dog owners save time and money.TuWrUpPObX(B(C两篇根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(20分(B Do you have your own ideas about spending money? If no, now its a great time to learn howto spend it. Follow the steps below when you are considering, buying something you want.7qWAq9jPqEStep 1 How much do you really want it? Seeing a $25 gum ball (口香糖球 machine, Ben wanted it at first. But after thinking about it,he decided it would be exciting only for a day or two. . Besides, its impossible for me to chew(嚼 much gum.he thought for a long time and then went away.llVIWTNQFkStep 2 Do you still want it a week later? If you really want the thing very much, try to wait for some time to see how strong the desire(欲望 is. This way works for grown-ups, too!yhUQsDgRT1Step 3 How will you pay for it? After the first two steps, Ben found he really wanted a toy pirate ship, but it cost $50. He had$22 in his pocket and got $1.50 a week from his parents. It would take Ben 19 weeks to saveenough money to get the ship.MdUZYnKS8IStep 4 Are there ways to make the money? Ben agreed to wash the downstairs windows at $2 each. So he got $10 for himself.09T7t6eTnoStep 5 Can you get it cheaper? After deciding to buy it, its necessary for you to look for less expensive ways to buy it:search for what you want on the Internet, in shops and flea (跳蚤 markets. Sometimes you canfind the same thing at much lower price.e5TfZQIUB5 If these suggestions work well, they can save you a lot of money. You will be a real smartshopper.s1SovAcVQM66. What did Ben do about the gum ball machine? A. He bought it at once. B. He gave it up right away. C. He gave it up finally.GXRw1kFW5s67. How many downstairs windows would Ben wash if he wanted to get $12?UTREx49Xj9 A. Five. B. Six. C. Ten.8PQN3NDYyP68. Why do people search for the same things online, in shops and flea markets?mLPVzx7ZNw Because _. A. they may find wonderful ones B. they just do it for funAHP35hB02d C. they may find them at lower prices69. Ifyou still want an iPhone 4s in two weeks, you should consider _.NDOcB141gT A. Step Three B. Step Two C. Step One1zOk7Ly2vA70. The passage is mainly about suggestions on how to _.fuNsDv23Kh A. make lots of money B. spend and save money C. pay for thingstqMB9ew4YX(C There are over 37,000 known species (种 of spiders in different shapes and sizes in theworld. The largest spiders live in the rain forests of South America and are known as thebird-eating spiders. These spiders can grow up to 28cm long and they eat small birds. Thesmallest spiders are from Western Samoa. These tiny spiders are less than0.5mm long. They live in the plants that grow on mountain rocks.HmMJFY05dE Some people like to keep spiders as pets, but most people dont liketouching them. A great number of people are afraid of them, mainlybecause of their poison something will cause death or harm. However,only thirty species of spiders are very dangerous to humans. Spidersprovide benefits for humans by catching and eating insects, such as fliesand mosquitoes (蚊子.ViLRaIt6sk Spiders are different from other animals, because they make webs to catch the small insectsfor food. The special silk of a spiders web is light and strong five times stronger than steel.Some people have tried to raise spiders in order to collect their silk, but no one has eversucceeded in doing it. One reason is that it takes 670,000 spiders to produce half a kilo of silk,and all of these spiders need living insects for their food. Besides, spiders are usually solitary(独自的 animals, and need to be kept alone.9eK0GsX7H1 All in all, people are amazed to learn that there are so many secrets in spiders! naK8ccr8VI71. Where do the largest spiders live? A. In the rain forests of South America. B. In the plants of Western Samoa.B6JgIVV9ao C. On the mountain rocks of South America.72. The underlined word poison means _. A. 来历 B. 外貌C. 毒性73. The silk of a spiders web is _ steel. A. not as strong as B. much stronger than C. a little heavier thanP2IpeFpap574. Which of the following is True? A. Its not easy to produce silk by raising spiders.3YIxKpScDM B. Many people have become rich by raising spiders.gUHFg9mdSs C. It takes 37,000 spiders to produce half a kilo of silk.uQHOMTQe7975. The best title for this passage is _. A. The Worlds Largest Spider B. Why People Hate SpidersIMGWiDkflP C. The Spider An Amazing Animal (D根据短文内容，将下面AE五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。(5分 Mr. Webster manages a bar in our town. Its name is The White Horse, for a picture of a whitehorse was once hung on the wall. 76 but in the past things were quite different.WHF4OmOgAw At that time, Mr. Webster was much worried about his bar. Oneday a friend of his came, looked around and said, Take down thepicture of the white horse and change it for a picture of a black one.aDFdk6hhPd 77 Mr. Webster said. Yes, but just do it. his friend said and went out of the bar.ozElQQLi4T Mr. Webster went to an artist and said, 78 The next day a picture of a black horse appeared on the wall. Soon after the door opened, aman came in and shouted, 79 The picture on the wall is different from the name.Then he sat down and drank something.CvDtmAfjiA 80 and then another and another. A lot of people came in and said, The pictureon your wall is wrong. But they all stopped and drank in Mr. Websters bar.QrDCRkJkxhFrom then on, Mr. Webster was happy again.ABut the name ofthe bar isThe White HorseBAnother man came in and said the same，CNow everything in the bar goes well，DI want a picture ofa black horseETheres a great mistake!第二卷(E Cellphones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. However, using cellphones toooften may cause cancer. Its reported that people who used a cellphone for 10 years or more weremore likely to get brain cancer.4nCKn3dlMX The suggestions below may help you reduce the risk (风险 of cancer:ijCSTNGm0EWhen using your cellphone, tryto keep it away from your body as much as possible. Dont put it under your pillow (枕头 or on a bedside table when you go to sleep.vfB1pxanfkWhen youre on the cellphone, use the speaker. In this way, you have just 1/100th of the contact (接触 with radiation you have when you hold it to your ear. An earphone is also a good idea.JbA9VhEou1Try to keep your conversations short. If you need to talk longer, use an ordinary phone instead.X7Ahr18pJIChange ears when youre using your cellphone. Before putting it to your ear, wait until the person you are calling picks up the phone.b3zqXLCqXoYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text (发短信, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.pZyytu5rc5Do not use your cellphone when the signal (信号 is weak or when moving at a high speed, for example in a car or train. At high speeds your phone is trying to pick up signals, and this increases the radiation it gives out.DVyGZezsrM任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格。(10分Healthy tips on cellphone useTry to8 l your cellphone away from your body, both when using it and sleepingUsing the speaker or an 82is a good way to reduce the radiationAvoid using a cellphone to make 83 conversationsDont press the cellphone to your ear until the person you are calling 84 the phoneListening more and talking 85 can lower the risk ofcancer.Dont use your cellphone when the signal is 86 or when moving at a high speed第四部分语言知识运用(25分(A 词汇运用：(10分选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确。87. Can you speak English?Yes, but only _ (little / a little.88. Lets go to the _ (gym / library together.RQxPvY3tFsGreat. We can do sports there.89. This song _ (smells / sounds beautiful, doesnt it?5MxX1IxuU9Yes. And it also makes us calm.90. Why did you move to the countryside?Because the heavy traffic