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Listeningandspeaking Reading Grammar Writing Cultureexpress Content Pronunciationandlisteningskills Conversations Passage Listeningandspeaking Deducingspeaker sintentions Listentosomeshortconversationsandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions Deducingspeaker sintentions Listentosomeshortconversationsandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions 1Whatdoesthewomanplantodo 2Whatdoesthemanintendtodo AToofferthemanalift BTogowiththemanbybus CToborrowtheman scar ATogetsomesmallchange BTofindashoppingcenter CTofindaparkingmeter 3Whatisthewoman sintention AToaskthemannottogotoNewYork BTopersuadethemantobookahotel CToadvisethemantoliveinherbrother sapartment Deducingspeaker sintentions Listentosomeshortconversationsandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions Scripts Deducingspeaker sintentions 1 2 3 Scripts Deducingspeaker sintentions Conversations Conversation1 Conversation2 Functionallanguage Exercises Exercises Functionallanguage 1 Listentoaconversationandchoosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections AThefirstset BThesecondset CThethirdset AToahotel BToarestaurant CToKate shouse 2 AfterfollowingSt George sStreetforthreemiles atwhichsetoftrafficlightsshouldDavidturnright 3 WhereisDavidgoing Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections 1 WhereisDavidrightnow AInabar BOnQueen sStreet COnSt George sStreet I vereally ofdirection doI 2 Listenagainandcompletethefollowingsentenceswithwhatyouhear Good Youneedto thewayyoucame gotnosense goback Followiteast Takethefirstright foraboutfivemiles Youwillgettoaroundabout Thenyou llbeonSt George sStreet Canyoufinditonthemap Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections Scripts Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections Scripts Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections 3 Role playaconversationinpairsaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage Sample Sample Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections 3 Role playaconversationinpairsaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation1 Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation2 Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation2 3 Role playaconversationinpairsaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage Conversation1 Askingfor givingdirections 1 Listentoaconversationanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F Themanistryingtofindthewaytoarailwaystation Thetrafficlightsareaboutthreemilesaway TherailwaystationisontheleftoftheHiltonHotel Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections T F F 2 Listenagainandcheck thecorrectrouteaccordingtowhatyouhear Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections Scripts Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections Scripts Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections 3 Role playaconversationingroupsofthreeaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage Sample Sample Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections 3 Role playaconversationingroupsofthreeaccordingtooneofthefollowingsituations YoumayrefertotheFunctionalLanguage Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation1 Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation2 Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections Roleplay Sampleconversation Situation2 Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections FunctionalLanguage Conversation2 Askingfor givingdirections 1 Listentoapassageandchoosethebestwaytocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences Passage 1Thetouristswillhavevegetarianfoodfor AbreakfastBlunchCsupper 2Thetouristswilltastesome inMeijiawuVillageafterlunch AgreenteaBblackteaCoolongtea 3Accordingtothetouristguide thetouristswill atthreeo clockintheafternoon AvisitLingyinTempleBgotoMeijiawuVillageCgathertogethertoleave B A C 2 Listenagainandarrangethefollowingactivitiesinthecorrectorderoftime Passage AadmirethebeautifulspringsceneryinMeijiawuVillage 3 1 4 2 5 BvisitLingyinTempleandappreciateChineseBuddhistculture Cassembletoleavethevillage Dhavesomevegetarianfood Ehavesupper Scripts Passage Nowladiesandgentlemen wewillarriveatthehotelin20minutes Soletmeintroducetomorrow splantoyou ThefirstthingwewilldoistovisittheNo 1BuddhistmonasteryinSoutheastChina LingyinTemple andappreciatethecharmofChineseBuddhistculture Thenwewillhavevegetarianfoodthereforlunch Afterthat wewillgotoMeijiawuVillagetosipacupofLongjingGreenTea whichisconsideredtobeoneofthebestgreenteasinChina Moreover youcanalsoadmirethebeautifulspringsceneryinthevillage Atthreeo clockintheafternoon wewillassembletoleave Youwillhavesupperonyourownjustliketoday Andtheeveningisyourstoarrangefreely That sourplan Pleasedon thesitatetotellusifyouhaveanyrequests Wewilltryourbesttomeetyourneeds Passage 3 Supposeyourfriendsplantovisityourhometownandaskyoutorecommendsomeniceplaces Trytocomeupwithanitinerary 旅行计划 foraone daytourforthem Youcansetoffat8 00inthemorningtovisittheTempleofConfucius 孔庙 theCemeteryofConfucius 孔林 andtheKongFamilyMansion 孔府 whichwerelistedasUNESCOWorldHeritageSitesin1994 TheyarethemajorculturalattractionsofQufu Afterthat youcanhavelunchandtrythelocalcuisine ThenyoucangototheConfuciusSixArtsCity 六艺城 toexperiencetraditionalChineseculture PassageA PassageB Paris Aromanticcapital Photographsthatchangedtheworld Reading Paris Aromanticcapital Lead in Textstudy Exercises PassageA PassageA Paris Aromanticcapital Lead in Overview Pre readingquestions BackgroundInformation Video Parisinmotion PassageA Paris Aromanticcapital Overview Humanbeingsaremortal andnoonelivesforever Perhapsthat stheveryreasonwhywearekeenonrecordingallkindsofthingsinourlives tokeepthemlastingandtomakethemimmortal Writersrecordwiththeirwords architectsrecordwithworksofarchitecture photographersrecordwithpicturestheytake Inasense whenweappreciatecultureandhistory wearereviewingwhatpeoplehaveleftusinthepast Astaticimage apieceofmusic orevenacitycanbeseenasthefootprintsofthepastages Thankstotheirefforts weareabletoknowmoreaboutourownspeciesthroughthelegacywe vereceived Matchthefollowingpicturesofsomeworld famouslandmarkswiththeirnames AEiffelTowerBNotreDameCLouvreDTriumphalArch PassageA Paris Aromanticcapital Pre readingquestions C D B A 2 Wheredoallthesebuildingslocate Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthiscity ThesebuildingsarealllocatedinParis thecapitalcityofFrance ParislieswellnorthofgeometricalcenterofFranceandisoneofthemostpopulatedmetropolitanareasinEurope Thecityisfamousforthevarietyofitsarchitectureandithasmanymuseumsandgalleries Itisalsoconsideredasthecapitaloffashionaswellasthecapitalofartintheworld PassageA Paris Aromanticcapital Pre readingquestions PassageA Paris Aromanticcapital Video Parisinmotion TheLouvreMuseumisoneoftheworld slargestandmostfamousmuseums Asaformerroyalpalace ithousesnearly35 000objectsfromprehistorytothe21stcentury Thesignificanceofthisgreatartmuseumcannotbeunderstated Ithasbecomeameccaforartistsandartloversalike TheNotreDameiswidelyconsideredtobeoneofthefinestexamplesofFrenchGothicarchitectureandamongthemostfamouschurchbuildingsintheworld Ithasbeenthesiteofnumerousofficialandotherceremonialoccasionsinhistory It swell knownintheworldmainlybecauseofthegreatwriterVictorMarieHugo snovelofthesamename PassageA Paris Aromanticcapital BackgroundInformation PassageA Paris Aromanticcapital Textstudy Organizationofthetext Languagepoints Textreading PassageA Paris Aromanticcapital Ah beautifulParis Forcenturiesthiscityhasattractedtheadmirationoftheworld TheallureandcharmofPariscaptivateallwhovisitthere WherecanyoudiscoverthecharmofParisforyourself IsitinthelegacyofalltheFrenchrulerswhoworkedtobeautifytheirbelovedcity Isitinthefamouscastles palaces statuesandmonuments suchastheEiffelTower Canyoufinditintheworld classmuseums suchastheLouvre PerhapsParis allureliesinthezestandstyleoftheParisians PassageA 2 WhenyouvisitParis youdon thavetospendallofyourtimevisitingmuseumsandmonuments Theyarecertainlyworthyofyourtime butignorethemforaday FirsttakesometimetolookaroundandexperiencelifeinParis You llfinditcharming TakeastrollalongtheSeineRiver Browsethroughtheartvendors colorfulpaintings Peekthroughdelicateirongatesatthewell keptgardens WatchcloselyfortheFrenchattentiontodetailthathasmadeFrancereputedforgoodtaste Youwillseeitinthedesignofadoorwayorarchandinthelittlefountainsandquaintbalconies Nomatterwhereyoulook youwillfindeverydayobjectstransformedintoworksofart Paris Aromanticcapital PassageA 3 Spendsometimeinaquietparkrelaxingonanoldbench Lieonyourbackonthegreengrass Whenyouneedrefreshment trycoffeeandpastriesatasidewalkcaf StrikeupaconversationwithaParisian Thisisn talwayseasy though WithsuchalargeinternationalpopulationlivinginParis truenativesarehardtofindthesedays 4 AseveningcomestoParis enchantmentriseswiththemistovertheriverfront Youmayhearmusicfromanoutdoorconcertnearby classical jazz operaorthoseFrenchfolksongs Parisianslovetheirmusic Thestarryskyistheirauditorium Youcanalsohearconcertsinthechateauxandcathedrals InParisthemusicneverends Paris Aromanticcapital PassageA 5 Don tmissthehighlightofParisevenings eatingout Parisiansareproudoftheircuisine whichisworld famous Gourmetdiningisoneoftheindispensablejoysofliving Youneedaspecialguidebooktohelpyouchooseoneofthehundredsofexcellentrestaurants ThecapitalofFranceboastseveryregionalspecialty cheeseandwinethecountryhastooffer Ifyoudon tknowwhattoorder askforthesuggestedmenu Thecheflikestodisplayhisbestdishesthere Remember youhaven ttastedthetrueflavorofFranceuntilyou vedinedataFrenchrestaurantinParis Paris Aromanticcapital PassageA 6 Afteryourgourmetdinner takeawalkingtourofthefloodlitmonuments CrossthePontNeuf theoldestbridgeinthecity tothe ledelaCit ThemostfamouslandmarkofParisloomsupinfrontofyou NotreDame Standinthesquareinfrontofthecathedral Here youarestandinginthecenterofFrance AllFrenchkingsandleadershavejourneyedheretocommemorateimportantoccasionsandgivethanks NotreDameistheheartofParisandtheheartofFrance 7 YourvisitinParishasonlyjustbegun You vejuststartedtodiscoverthecharmofthisoldcity Maytherestofyourjourneybeunforgettable Whenitistimetoleave youwillgoreluctantly YouwillsaywiththeFrench Abient t P ris bient t Seeyouagainsoon Paris Paris Aromanticcapital PassageA Organizationofthetext Structure PartI Para PartII Para PartIII Para 1 2 6 7 Theauthor ssuggestions LookaroundandexperiencelifeinParis Introduction PerhapsParis allureliesinParisians Conclusion PeoplewillleaveParisreluctantly PassageA IsitinthelegacyofalltheFrenchrulerswhoworkedtobeautifytheirbelovedcity 在法国历任统治者为美化他们心爱的城市而建造的遗迹中 句中的it指代上文提到的thecharmofParis whoworkedtobeautifytheirbelovedcity是定语从句 修饰先行词Frenchrulers Line5 Para 1 legacy 遗留下的成果 也许她留下的最重要的成果就是她的教育改革项目 Perhapshermostimportantlegacywasherprogramofeducationalreform PassageA WatchcloselyfortheFrenchattentiontodetailthathasmadeFrancereputedforgoodtaste that引导定语从句 修饰先行词Frenchattentiontodetail 在定语从句中作主语 警方正密切注意嫌疑犯的行动 Thepolicearewatchingoutforthesuspect Line9 Para 2 要注意观察法国人是如何注重细节的 正是这种对细节的关注让法国赢得了品位不凡的美誉 watch out forsth 留意 注意 PassageA Nomatterwhereyoulook youwillfindeverydayobjectstransformedintoworksofart 无论你把目光停留在哪里 都能发现日常物品在法国人手下都变成了艺术品 无论到哪儿你都要带着手机 Keepyourmobilephonewithyounomatterwhereyouare Line13 Para 2 句中的nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句 Nomatter还可以和how what when whether who等连用 表示不管怎样 不管什么 不管何时 不管是否 不管谁等意义 Nomatterwhereyoulook youwillfindeverydayobjectstransformedintoworksofart Line13 Para 2 无论我怎么努力也赶不上他 NomatterhowhardItry Icannevercatchupwithhim 不管我喜不喜欢 他总会给我买东西 HealwaysbuysthingsformenomatterwhetherIlikeornot 无论你是谁都不能进去 Youcan tgoinnomatterwhoyouare PassageA Nomatterwhereyoulook youwillfindeverydayobjectstransformedintoworksofart 我注意到他的车停在了外面 Inoticedhiscarparkedoutside Line13 Para 2 findsb sth done是 发现某人 某物被 的意思 其结构为 及物动词 宾语 过去分词 作补语 有类似用法的单词还有watch notice see等 他看到有人把钢琴搬上了楼 Hewatchedthepianocarriedupstairs PassageA PassageA WithsuchalargeinternationalpopulationlivinginParis truenativesarehardtofindthesedays 因为如今的巴黎汇集了来自世界各地的人们 你很难找到真正的巴黎本地人 这么吵 我没法做作业 Ican tdomyhomeworkwithallthisnoisegoingon 句中withsuchalargeinternationalpopulationlivinginParis的结构为 withsb sth doing 在这里作原因状语 Line6 Para 3 PassageA Maytherestofyourjourneybeunforgettable 希望你后面的旅程也一样令人难忘 我们为那些逝去的人祈祷 愿他们安息 Weprayforthosewhodied maytheyrestinpeace maysb sth dosth usedtoexpressawishorhope祝某人 某物 表达一种希望或祝愿 Line2 Para 7 祝你好运 Maygoodluckbeyours PassageA Whenitistimetoleave youwillgoreluctantly 等到离开的时候 你将恋恋不舍 Itistimeforustoleave 是该做某事的时候 itistimetodosth Line3 Para 7 我们该走了 PassageA 问题出在引擎上 Thetroubleliesintheengine 他们所有的希望都在他身上 Alltheirhopeslieinhim usedtosaywheresth suchasareasonoranswercanbefound在于 Line10 Para 1 liein 她的成就应该得到最高的赞美 Herachievementsareworthyofthehighestpraise worthy adj todeservesth 应得某事物 值得做某事 她说她不配接受他们给予的荣誉 Shesaidshewasnotworthytoacceptthehonourtheyhadofferedher Line3 Para 2 常用搭配 beworthyofsth beworthytodosth PassageA 这本书值得一读 Thisbookisworthreading It sworthreadingthebook worthy worth adj deservingof meriting值得的 应得的 这个计划 方案 倒值得一试 Theschemeiswellworthatry Line3 Para 2 比较 worthadj deservingof meriting值得的 应得的常用搭配 beworthdoingsth beworthtodosth PassageA PassageA 他被认为是巴黎最好的外科医生 HeisreputedasthebestsurgeoninParis reputed adj accordingtowhatmostpeoplethinkorsay据说的 号称的 那只球队曾被普遍认为是无往而不胜的 Thatfootballteamwasoncereputedtobeinvincible Line11 Para 2 PassageA 这酒在世界上享有盛名 Thewineisinhighreputeworldwide reputed adj accordingtowhatmostpeoplethinkorsay据说的 号称的 派生词repute n thestateofbeingheldinhighesteemandhonor名誉 声望 vt lookonasorconsider认为 以为 他被认为是小孩的父亲 Heisreputedasthefatherofthebaby Line11 Para 2 PassageA strikeup Hestruckupaconversationwiththegirlsittingnexttohim 他和坐在他旁边的姑娘开始攀谈起来 我希望你能建立长久的友谊 Ihopeyouwillstrikeupalastingfriendship tostartaconversation friendship etc withsb 交谈起来 建立友谊等 Line4 Para 3 PassageA highlight Canyougivemethehighlightofyourresume 谈谈你简历上有些什么值得特别关注的吗 这是比赛中最精彩的项目之一 Itisoneofthehighlightsofthematch 1 n themostimportant interesting orenjoyablepartofanactivity movie sportsevent etc 最突出 或最精彩 的部分 Line1 Para 5 PassageA highlight Ofcoursewemusthighlightthatthesystemcanhardlybeinaccurate 当然我们必须强调这一点 即该系统根本不可能出错 两本书都重点谈到科学中人的因素 Bothbookshighlightthehumanelementofscience 2 vt pickoutsthasanimportantpart throwattentiononto强调 突出 使显著 Line1 Para 5 PassageA gourmet 这对夫妻都喜欢美味的食物 Thecouplesharealoveofgourmetcooking 像他这样的美食家通常在价格昂贵的餐馆吃饭 Agourmetlikehimalwayseatsinexpensiverestaurants adj gourmetfoodisofaveryhighquality 食物 美味的 讲究的 Line2 Para 5 n sb whoknowsalotaboutgoodfoodanddrink andwhoenjoysthem美食家 PassageA indispensable 他所提供的信息对我们的研究是绝对必要的 Theinformationheprovidedwasindispensabletoourresearch 空气对生命而言是不可缺少的 Airisindispensabletolife adj sb orsth Thatisindispensableissoimportantorusefulthatyoucannotmanagewithoutthem必不可少的 Line3 Para 5 PassageA Ourschoollibraryboastsquiteafewrarebooks 我们学校图书馆以藏有好多珍本书而自豪 1 vt beproudintheprocessionof以拥有 而自豪 boast Line5 Para 5 Thetownboastsaworld famousartgallery 这个镇子引以为荣的是有个闻名于世的美术馆 PassageA Heneverboastedofhiscleverness 他未曾夸耀过自己的聪明 2 vt vi praiseoneself speakwithexaggerationandpride especiallyaboutoneself夸口 吹嘘 boast Line5 Para 5 Heboastedthathecouldrunveryfast 他吹牛说他可以跑得很快 常见搭配 boastabout of boastthat PassageA Itwashisproudboastthathehadnevermissedaday sworkbecauseofillness 他从未请过一天病假 这是他引以自豪的事 3 n thingthatoneisproudof causeforsatisfaction引以为荣的事物 令人满意的原因 boast Line5 Para 5 Herboastisthatshewasonceagreatbeauty 她最得意的事就是她从前是个大美人 PassageA Thatbrotherofyoursisfullofboasts 你那个兄弟满口大话 4 n astatementinwhichyouproudlytellotherpeoplewhatyouorsomeoneconnectedwithyouhasdoneorcando oraboutsomethingyouown especiallyinordertomakethemadmireyou自吹 夸耀 吹嘘 boast Line5 Para 5 Foryears theirboastwasthattheywerethebestclubinEurope 几年来他们自吹是欧洲最好的俱乐部 PassageA loom Alargetempleloomed up throughthemist 一座大庙隐约出现于雾中 那座山隐约耸立在我们前面 Themountainloomedinfrontofus v toappearasalarge unclearshape especiallyinathreateningway赫然耸现 隐约出现 通常与up连用 Line3 Para 6 PassageA Exercises Vocabulary Structure Translation Comprehension AenjoythemusicfromanoutdoorconcertaseveningcomestoParis PassageA Comprehension 1 Putthefollowingactivitiesincorrectorderasmentionedinthepassage 3 1 2 5 4 BtakeastrollalongtheSeineRiver andappreciateartvendors colorfulpaintings Cspendsometimeinaquietparkrelaxingonanoldbench Dtakeawalkingtourofthefloodlitmonuments EdineataFrenchrestaurantandhaveagourmetdinner PassageA Comprehension 2 Workingroupstodiscussthefollowingquestions 1InwhatwaydoestheallureofParisliein thezestandstyleoftheParisians Givesomeexamples 2Doyouthinkthewriter ssuggestionforaone daytourinParisissatisfactory Whyorwhynot PassageA Comprehension 2 Workingroupstodiscussthefollowingquestions 1InwhatwaydoestheallureofParisliein thezestandstyleoftheParisians Givesomeexamples TheallureofParisliesin thezestandstyleoftheParisians WecanfindinParisartvendors colorfulpaintings well keptgardens beautifullydesigneddoorwaysorarches littlefountainsandquaintbalconies MusicinParisneverendsandgourmetdiningthereisoneoftheindispensablejoysofliving AllthesereflectParisians tasteandloveofartandlife andthesealsomakeParischarmingandattractive PassageA Comprehension 2 Workingroupstodiscussthefollowingquestions Ithinkit ssatisfactory becauseIliketofindoutaboutpeople slifewhenIvisitanewplace Parisissuchabeautifulcitythatitisworthyofspendingadaylookingaroundandexperiencingthelifethere Idon tthinkit ssatisfactory IfIhaveachancetovisitParis Iwon twastemytimeonordinarypeople slife IwouldliketovisitallthosefamousmuseumsandmonumentsinParis 2Doyouthinkthewriter ssuggestionforaone daytourinParisissatisfactory Whyorwhynot 1 Theaudiencewas byherwonderfulperformance 2 Thecoffeeshopisonlya10 minute away 3 Thetouristsare thesouvenirstalls 4 Heis tobethemosttalentedpainterinParis 5 Carshavebecomea n partofmanypeople slives PassageA Vocabularyandstructure 1 Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsgivenbelow Changetheformifnecessary stroll captive indispensable browse reputed captivated stroll browsing reputed indispensable 1 Ithinkyourproblem lackingefficientmethods 2 Jenny sproposal consideration 3 They afriendshipontheirtourofE

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