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1 高中英语阅读高中英语阅读 教育类教育类 1 Whatever your level is choosing to take French lessons in France is the best way to learn French Place yourself in the local culture and practice your newly found skills in your free time You will be taught by native 本地的 French speakers who have a love for teaching and use excellent teaching techniques Lessons are interesting and you will speak French on the first day both inside and outside the classroom Learners Suitable for all levels from beginners to advanced 高级的 Over 18 years old Class Schedule 课表 Classes start on Mondays and run throughout the summer Please arrive at the school by 8 15 am on your first day for a short level test It will help to place you in the right class Classes run from Monday to Friday each week Classes start at 8 45 am each day depending on your level You will have 3 classes per day lasting 55 minutes each You will have a short break between classes Free Time and Tours The school offers a lot of cultural activities throughout the week These activities can include cooking lessons wine and cheese tasting visits to Paris cycling movies and much more You will have plenty of free time to explore 探索 the local area and practice your newly found language skills or just relax on this learning holiday with a difference Other Information You should bring a small dictionary pens and paper with you Get more from your holiday have fun meet new people and take home a new language skill that will stay with you forever 2 小题 1 What is special about the French courses A They are taught in small groups B The teachers are young French speakers C People learn French in and out of class D They will offer a wine tasting license 小题 2 On the first day the students should A take a language test B pay for their study C do a survey D introduce themselves to the class 小题 3 How many lessons are there in a week A 21 B 30 C 15 D 12 2 When I was in junior high school I was really a bad boy My history teacher Mr Oven criticized me a lot because I was naughty 淘气的 in his class By the end of the first semester I d had enough of his words and had decided that I would get my revenge 报复 on him The opportunity arose one morning when Mr Oven was called to the office for a certain reason While Mr Oven left my company Billy and I took Mr Oven s lunch bag from under his desk I opened his sandwich and placed a worm 虫子 in between the two slices of breaD We put it back and closed it To keep it in memory Billy took photos of the whole process We laughed for weeks over this Well it all went south during Thanksgiving break Billy s mother found the pictures in his room and demanded that he should tell her where these pictures were from Billy told his mother the whole story and Mr Oven was informeD Not only was I punished from school for two weeks but also I was 3 kicked off the football and basketball team Before I could return to school I had to turn in a 1000 word essay on what I did and why I did that I really felt embarrassed every time I saw Mr Oven in the hallway for the rest of the school year I felt a little regret that Mr Oven left our school the next year 小题 1 Mr Oven criticized me a lot because A I didn t go to his class B I was naughty in my homework C I didn t answer his questions D I disobeyed his rules in class 小题 2 How can you imagine Mr Oven would act when he had his lunch A He would cry out shocked that the worm lay in his sandwich B He would eat it as usual when he had his sandwich C He would be glad to eat his delicious sandwich with the worm D He would be very hungry when he found the worm in his sandwich 小题 3 The underlined sentence Well it all went south during Thanksgiving break in Paragraph 3 probably means A Billy and I went south during Thanksgiving break B All the students left on Thanksgiving break C All the students went south on Thanksgiving break D It was not until Thanksgiving break ended that the secret was let out 小题 4 Which one was NOT true according to the article A He had to eat the sandwich he had made for Mr Oven B He was kicked off the football and basketball team C He had to be punished to leave school for two weeks D He had to write a 1000 word essay to admit his mistake 3 It is easy for some people to learn a second language However others have difficulty in learning a new language What can you do to help yourself learn a second language such as English 小题 1 4 1 Feel positive about learning English 小题 2 Be patient You do not have to understand everything all at once It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new We can learn from our mistakes In other words do not worry about making mistakes 2 Practice your English For example write a diary every day You will form a habit of writing it in English and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English 小题 3 In addition you must speak English every day You can practice with your classmates outside class 3 小题 4 You can write this in your journal After each class think about what you did Did you answer a question correctly Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult but you tried to understand it You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements 小题 5 A Go over the points you have learned B Keep a record of your language learning C Don t give up when you meet some difficulty D If you believe that you can learn you will learn E Several weeks later you will see that your writing is improving F In these ways you will enjoy learning English and you will feel more confident in yourself G There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting 4 In America when the eighth graders leave the middle school they are often worried about moving to the high school It is a hard time for them but it can be an exciting one as well To make it easier students need to get familiar with their school Even though they ve done this already in the middle school it s still 5 important to find where their classrooms are Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year And most schools also have a freshman 新生 speech for parents and students before the first year begins Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school This can help students and parents to find different places in the school One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school If you are not interested in sports there are clubs for any interest such as drama dance chess photography community service etc These clubs allow students from different grades By joining an activity students can find new friendships not to mention improving their chances in future college applications 申请 The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them What s more to have a great start to a high school year students can write down some of their worries and ask for help from teachers and school workers 小题 1 According to the text most students feel when entering the high school A unhappy B nervous C lonely D disappointed 小题 2 Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs A There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs B The school clubs in high school mainly welcome sports fans C The school office can help new students join school clubs D Summer activities begin before school starts 小题 3 When do many schools take students to visit their new high school 6 A Before the eighth grade year starts B Right after the high school year starts C At the beginning of the new term in the high school D By the end of the last year in the middle school 小题 4 What is the purpose of this text A To describe high school life B To give advice to new high school students C To teach useful experience D To introduce new schools 5 Would you want a doctor who got high marks in medical school just for trying hard Apparently many college students would have no problem with that They believe students are owed a good grade simply because they put a lot of effort into a class The researchers asked more than 800 undergraduates if they agreed or disagreed with some statements For example If I have completed most of the reading for a class I deserve a B in that course And A professor should not be annoyed with me if I receive an important call during class Just 16 percent thought it was OK to take that phone call But 66 percent agreed that a professor should consider effort and not just the quality of a student s work when deciding grades And 40 percent thought they should get a B the second highest mark just because they did most of the reading for class Some experts are not surprised that students often see no difference between effort and results Social critics like to say that in children s activities these days everyone gets an award just for trying so no one will feel rejected Yet competition to get into the best colleges is fiercer than ever Students may worry that low grades will keep them out of graduate school or a good job And there may be another explanation pressure from parents to get a good return on the family s investment These days college can cost more than a 7 house A former teaching assistant recently wrote to the New York Times about his experience with grade expectations He would try to explain it this way when students asked for a top grade just for studying hard in chemistry class What if a baseball player came to spring training and worked harder than all the others but still could not play well Would the team accept him anyway just because he tried so hard The students would say no But most of them would still ask for an A 小题 1 What does the passage mainly discuss A Whether students deserve high marks just for trying hard B Whether students are allowed to answer calls in class C How students can get a good grade in the course D Why students put a lot of efforts in their studies 小题 2 According to the research most of the students A thought it was all right to answer the call during class B thought they did most of the work for class and should get a B C objected to deciding grades only by the quality of a student s work D agreed that they should be given top grades because of their hard work 小题 3 Which of the following opinions do social critics agree to about children s activities A Those who are active in the activities can get an award B Only by playing an important role in the activities can you get an award C Whoever takes part in the activities can get an award D An award is prepared for anyone who performs best in the activities 小题 4 From the sixth paragraph we can learn that A it costs much more to build a college than to buy a house B the costs of studying at college are much more than staying at home C the costs of sending a child to college are much more than buying a house D it is difficult for parents to send a child to college 8 6 Should universities focus on training workers for the next decade or curing diseases for the next century A group of governors educators and CEOs weighed in on the best way universities can prepare for the future They debated how the U S can take the responsibility for research while still preparing students for real jobs Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin said that the first thing she thinks about as governor is educating Oklahoma students and strengthening the workforce So she s carrying out a program called America Works Education and Training for Tomorrow s Jobs that aims to reorganize our education system with the current needs of our employers The state governor added that this new educational approach doesn t just benefit students and companies but also improves the state economy We ve been able to attract new companies to our state because of what we re doing with our universities because our students are a pipeline for the workforce she said General Electric Company one of the world s biggest companies is coming to Oklahoma Other group members were more focused on the long term goals of a research university Amy Gutmann pointed out that basic research is the foundation for everything else that happens at a university And if we don t do it nobody else will And if nobody does that research we ll pay the price in health care bills argued Vagelos who is a former CEO of Merck when people read the same article or even face the same situation American and Chinese act very differently In my viewpoint these differences make America the strongest country in the world I know you have the right to express your own opinions but accusing others without proof is not acceptable 小题 1 The underlined word frustration in the first paragraph means 17 A failure and setbacksB words and problems C understanding and progressD slang and idioms 小题 2 In the passage Literacy Volunteers is A only intended to help the Chinese Americans B an organization which is set up to make a profit C of great use to people like the author D a school showing how to enjoy literature 小题 3 From the last paragraph we can learn that A Americans and Chinese are of the same idea about something B culture shock only exists between Chinese and Americans C accusing others freely can be acceptable in America D culture differences have great influence on the people 小题 4 The purpose of the passage is A to show how hard a Chinese American lives in America B to share her experience of improving her English C to imply grammar rules are not important D to warn Chinese Americans of English 12 There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill There are however vastly different ideas about how to teach it or how much priority it must be given over in general language development and writing ability The problem is how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding him back with the complexities of spelling If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teacher s interest clearly a bright child will be likely to play safe He will tend to write only words within his spelling range choosing to avoid adventurous language That s why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability 18 I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writing about a personal experience This work is terrible There are far too many spelling errors and your writing is illegible It may have been a sharp criticism of the pupil s technical abilities in writing but it was also a sad reflection on the teacher who had omitted to read the essay which contained some beautiful expressions of the child s deep feelings The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the errors but if his priorities had centered on the child s ideas an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more motivation to seek improvement 小题 1 Teachers differ in their opinions about A the difficulties in teaching spelling B the necessity of teaching spelling C the complexities of the basic writing skills D the role of spelling in general language development 小题 2 The expression play safe probably means A to write carefully B to avoid using words one is not sure of C to do as teachers say D to use dictionaries frequently 小题 3 Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that A teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakes B students will have more confidence in writing C students will be able to express their ideas more freely D students will learn to be independent of teachers 小题 4 The major point discussed in the passage is A the relationship between spelling and content of a composition B the importance of developing writhing skills C the correct way of marking compositions D the complexities of spelling 19 13 My students often tell me they don t have enough time to do all their schoolwork My reply is often brief You have as much time as the president I usually carry on a bit about there being 24 hours per day for everyone and suggest that not enough time is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done Once in graduate school I tried to justify myself to one of my professors by saying that I was working His answer to me was That s irrelevant What s important is the quality of your work Since then I have had time to reflect on the hard worker dodge 伎俩 and I have come to some conclusions all relevant to the issue of how much time we have If you look at the matter analytically you can identify two parts of the problem There is of course the matter of time which we can think of as fixed Then there is the issue of work during that time which can vary in intensity But as my professor suggested it s not diligence but the quality of the product that is important That led me to a new idea the quality of work That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone s office Don t work harder but work smarter There s a lot of sense in that idea If you can t get more time and few of us can the only solution is to improve the quality of work That means thinking of ways of getting more out of the same time than we might otherwise get That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits Since work for students usually means homework the expression work habits should be read as learning habits Then as a smart student you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study chiefly reading and writing If you learn to read better and write better there are big benefits that pay off across the board in all your studies 小题 1 From the passage we know that the author is A a poetB an educator C an editorD a director 20 小题 2 We

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