八年级英语下册unit1词汇讲解

1 matter It doesn t matter 没关系 不要紧 2 What s the matter What s the matter with sb What s wrong with sb What s one s trouble 3 sore have a sore back 背痛 4 have a cold catch a cold 感冒 What s the matter with you I have a bad cold 5 stomachache have a stomachache 6 foot 复数 feet on foot 7 neck neck and neck 齐头并进 并驾齐驱 8 stomach 9 throat have a sore throat 10 fever have a fever 发烧 11 lie ing 形式 lying 过去式 lay 12 lie down 13 rest have a rest 休息 15 cough have a cough 16 X ray The dentist showed me the X ray of my teeth 牙科医生把我牙齿的 X 光片拿给我看 17 toothache have a toothache 18 take one s temperature Eg The doctor took my temperature and gave me some medicine 19 headache have a headache 20 have a fever 21 break broke have a break rest Have take breaks take a break We take a break every forty five minutes 22 hurt hurt Eg Jack fell off the tree and hurt his leg 23 passenger 24 off cut off 切断 turn off fall off get off Eg Don t get off the bus until it stops 25 to one s surprise To our surprise he got the first in the exam 26 onto 27 trouble What s your trouble Have trouble doing sth 28 hit get hit on 撞到 Eg The bus hit an old man on Long Street 29 right away right now at once Eg You have a fever you must go to the doctor now 30 get into get into trouble 陷入困境 Eg people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble 31 Herself she 的反身代词 32 bandage 33 sick 近义词 ill sick people 34 knee 复数 knees 35 nosebleed get a nosebleed 36 breathe breaking breaked breath 名词 mouth to mouth breathing have problems trouble breathing 呼吸困难 Eg Fish cannot breathe out of water 鱼离开水就不能呼吸 37 sunburned Eg He is sunburned from a day on the beach 在海边过了一天 他被晒黑了 38 ourselves Eg We enjoyed we on the beach yesterday 39 climb climber 40 be used to doingsth 习惯于做某事 Eg I am used to getting up early 我习惯早起 41 risk 1 Eg He saved my life at the risk of his own 他冒着自己的生命危险救了我的命 2 You can t get rich without taking risks 人不冒险不富 42 accident have an accident 出事故 发生意外 a car accident 车祸 43 situation 44 kilo kilogram a kilo of potatoes two kilos of meat 45 rock 46 run out of use up Eg He came back to school after he ran out of his money 47 knife 复数 knives 48 cut off Eg 49 blood 不可数名词 50 mean meaning meaningful meaningless 51 get out of get out of trouble 走出困境 渡过难关 52 importance Eg You should know the importance of learning English well 53 decision make a decision 做决定 54 control Finally nobody could control the fire 55 be in control of Nobody knows who is in control of the club javascript 没人知道是谁掌管着这家俱乐部 56 Spirit The Olympic spirit 57 die dead death She felt very sad