2011－2012学年高二英语下学期期末辅导Ⅳ 北师大版

用心 爱心 专心 1 UnitUnit 2222 ModuleModule 8 8 重点点击重点点击 考点考例一 prepare的用法 I m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final I think so He for it for months 2008江苏 A is preparing B was preparing C had been preparing D has been preparing 知能进阶 一 prepare 作 准备 预备 筹备 配制 解时 可用于以下场合 1 prepare 名词或代词 After arriving home she began to make a fire and prepare supper The chemist is preparing a medicine 2 prepare 双宾语 间接宾语和直接宾语 Mother is preparing us a meal The secretary has prepared the president a long report 3 prepare 动词不定式短语 They are busy preparing to go on vacation 4 prepare for against引起的短语 The students are busy preparing for the mid term examination 二 prepare 作 使 人 作好准备 叫 人 做准备 解时 可用于下述场合 1 prepare sb for sth He was preparing himself for the marathon race then The peasants are preparing the ground for planting 2 prepare sb 动词不定式短语 He prepared himself to take out a license for a driver The nurse is preparing the child to go to hospital 能力拓展 一 过去分词 prepared 用于系表结构 意思为 为 做好了准备 打算 表状 态常用于以下句式 1 be prepared for against引起的短语 The students are well prepared for the sports meeting We are prepared against natural disasters 2 be prepared 不定式短语 They were prepared to go to work in the countryside I am not prepared to listen to all your weak excuses 实例对接 it is part of every sport where athletes seek to achieve beyond 用心 爱心 专心 2 their natural limits and are preparedprepared to cheat to do so P34 考例答案 D 考点考例二 fail的用法 William found it increasingly difficult to read for his eyesight was beginning to 2011全国I A disappear B fall C fail D damage 知能进阶 fail可以用作及物或不及物动词 主要用于以下场合 1 fail in sth 表示 在 方面失败 如 He failed in his attempt to break the record 2 fail to do sth 表示 没能够 未履行 如 She failed to reach the Wimbledon Final this year 3 fail sb 表示 使失望 有负于 无能为力 如 When I looked down and saw how far I had to jump my courage failed me 4 fail表示 健康 视力 衰退 下降 如 If my eyesight fails I ll have to stop doing this job 5 指机器的部件或身体器官不再工作 如 The brakes failed and the car crashed into a tree The hospital said that his lungs were failing 能力拓展 名词failure表示 失败 a failure则表示 失败的人 失败的事 如 Failure is the mother of success The meeting was a complete failure 实例对接 He failedfailed two drug tests P34 考例答案 C 强化训练 1 What s that terrible noise The neighbors for a party 2004北京 A have preparedB are preparing C prepare D will prepare 2 Words me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house 2004上海春 A failed B left C discouraged D disappointed 3 We give dogs time space and love we can spare and dogs give us 用心 爱心 专心 3 their all 2010江西 A in all B in fact C in short D in return 4 With many forests being destroyed hu