UnitHealthyeating词汇

翻译练习：,1.我已经到处找过我的眼镜了，但是我哪儿也找不到。2.如果你想成功，你必须努力工作。3.你应该至少每周给你妈妈打两次电话。4.我知道汤姆现在一定在操场上打篮球。5.很明显，他已经忘记了昨天的承诺。,1.diet n 日常饮食 vi 节食,a healthy diet 健康饮食a balanced diet 平衡饮食Eg: A balanced diet is important for health.go/be on a diet 节食（be on常表节食的状态）Eg:Girls always say that I decide to go on a diet after this meal.,He is too fat. He has to _or he cant get out from the door.,go on a diet,She has for a week, so she is very weak now.,been on a diet,2.balance1) v. 权衡、平衡、对比He balanced the advantages and disadvantages.2) n. 平衡；天平 eg: Could you weigh the apples in the balance? 用天平称She lost her balance and fell over.拓展 keep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡,balance,Dont worry, mum. Im sure I will not lose my balance. I can keep my balance now!,What might the little baby want to say to her mum?,4. barbecue & roast & fry vt,barbecue,roast,fry,barbecue 用金属架子烤roast 用炉子烤fry 油炸,I will watch my weight. Ive decided to lose weight.,Oh, why it is always you that put on weight?,Have you weighed yourself lately?.,Only gain 10 kilograms.,put on weight / gain weightlose weight体重增加/减少watch ones weight注意体重,如果你想减肥，你应该每天锻炼。,curiosity,The two kids showed great curiosity about what was in the pram(婴儿车).,What can be put inside?,The baby looked at the funny dog with curiosity (=curiously). Out of curiosity, he went to it and asked,” What are you laughing at?”,To satisfy his curiosity,7. curiosity n. 好奇心,have/show curiosity about sth to do sth to satisfy ones curiosity out of curiosity,对sth/to do sth有/表现出好奇心,出于好奇心做.,我们对他的私人问题不感兴趣。他出于好奇打开了妹妹的信件。,curious adj. be curious about sb/sth,get away with,not be punished for sth.(做了某事)而不受惩steal sth. and escape with it 携带跑掉,got away with a lot of money,1. 他们把车毁坏后逃跑了. They _ damaging the car.2. 强盗们抢劫了银行然后携带大量钱款逃跑了.Thieves robbed the bank and_.3. 我不能容忍你们考试作弊而不受惩罚。I cant stand you getting away with cheating in the exam.,got away with,lie to sb =tell sb a lie =tell a lie to sb 对说谎Eg: I am sorry I lied to you that he never tells a lie.,撒谎 lie lied/lied躺/在于 lie lay/lain下蛋/放 lay laid/laid,lying,laying,The boy lying on the grassground lied that he had laid the egg laid by the hen on the table.,strength n 强项；长处；力量 strengthen v 使加强,巩固,变强strong adj,Eg:团结就是力量。Union is strength.数学是她的强项。Math is her strength.拓展： at full strength 全力,consult,1请教，查询 consult sb/sth consult a lawyer consult a dictionary2 consult with sb 与某人商量 这件事情很重要，你最好跟你的父母商量一下。,坏血病（维生素C缺乏症）,维生素C是胶原蛋白形成所必需的，它有助于保持间质物质的完整，如结缔组织，骨样组织以及牙本质。严重缺乏可引起坏血病，这是一种急性或慢性疾病，特征为出血，类骨质及牙本质形成异常。儿童主要表现为骨发育障碍，肢体肿痛，假性瘫痪，皮下出血。成人表现为齿龈肿胀、出血，皮下瘀点，关节及肌肉疼痛，毛囊角化等。,佝偻病,由于婴幼儿、儿童、青少年体内维生素D不足，引起钙、磷代谢紊乱，产生的一种以骨骼病变为特征的全身、慢性、营养性疾病。这一疾病的高危人群是2岁以内（尤其是318个月的）婴幼儿，可以通过摄入充足的维生素D得以预防。,earn ones living =make ones/a living 谋生,Eg: He earned his living by begging from door to door.,(be) in debt 负债反义：(be) out of debt 不欠债,Eg： Knowing they are deep in debt, they cried out their heart. 得知他们负债累累，他们哭得伤心欲绝。,benefit n. & vt.,他的演讲使我们受益匪浅.,1 n.for the benefit of sb for sbs benefit We should make every effort to protect the environment for the benefits of our off-springs（后代）. be of benefit to对有好处2 vi&vt sth benefit sb 使某人受益 sb benefit from/by sth 某人从中受益,为了.的利益,=be beneficial to.,beneficial adj.,It is said that Yoga is of great benefit to human health.,We all benefit from reading.,据说瑜伽对人体的健康大有好处。_2. 我们都得益于读书。_,3.为了自己的利益，他可以不择手段。For the benefit of himself