2011高考英语 分项突破训练完形填空精析精练 夹叙夹议完形填空2

用心 爱心 专心1 20112011 高考英语分项突破训练完形填空精析精练夹叙夹议完形填空高考英语分项突破训练完形填空精析精练夹叙夹议完形填空 2 2 精选试题精选试题 精析精练精析精练 A couple of days ago my sister Liz and I spoke about Dad and we decided to get him a little something together for Father s Day we talked about times when we were 1 up and how Mom and Dad used to play the good cop bad cop thing on us Dad has been a person of few words since we were 2 He raised us more by 3 than anything else When he spoke though we listened and he was always mysterious and difficult to understand There was always a n 4 meaning that I never got but Liz always 5 to decipher 破解 him By the time I got to high school I had wanted a whole bunch of skateboard gear 装备 and I 6 I was too old to ask money from may parents so I worked a burger joint One day I was really angry about annoying burgers I came home huffing and puffing 气喘吁吁 Dad saw me and asked me what was the 7 I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers He said that we all have to 8 somewhere that we may know it now but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come I handy later in life Who knows you might end up having to run a 9 or even own one when you grow up said Dad He 10 me down and I kept what he said in mind even though I didn t agree with it A couple of years later when I got to college I worked in a restaurant During one of the really 11 days that we had we were short on kitchen staff Our customers were getting impatient and the 12 were getting delayed we were sure any minute something terrible would 13 out I couldn t stand the 14 any more so I rolled up my sleeves got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen We caught up the with the orders 15 The owner saw what I did and called me over around 16 time He said he was very 17 He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part time That was 18 I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true I ve never forgotten what my dad said that And whenever I have to do something that require new skills no matter how small or 19 it seems I have a new perspective 看法 that it might help me later on or even right now and I just don t know it Experience is everything and it 20 a lot when you take lessons from it That s my life philosophy 1 A getting B going C growing D coming 2 A schoolboys B kids C adults D graduates 3 A instruction B example C order D inspiration 4 A obvious B unclear C reasonable D hidden 5 A failed B refused C tried D managed 6 A imagined B promised C figured D suggested 7 A experience B matter C event D accident 8 A start B work C stay D leave 用心 爱心 专心2 9 A restaurant B hospital C school D plant 10 A calmed B settled C let D put 11 A exciting B worrying C busy D happy 12 A meetings B parties C menus D orders 13 A break B show C go D set 14 A quarrel B laziness C relaxation D tension 15 A eventually B regularly C obviously D thankfully 16 A breakfast B lunch C opening D closing 17 A influenced B interested C inspired D impressed 18 A when B why C whether D where 19 A important B impressive C interesting D insignificant 20 A works B counts C shows D benefits 文章大意 在父亲的教育下 作者认识到了生活中的经历不管多么渺小 多么微不足道 从中学到的技能在今后的工作中都有可能用到 难 7 B 解析 父亲看到作者气喘吁吁地回来 询问出了什么事 what was the matter 表示 怎么啦 出了什么事 8 A 解析 由于作者对自己刚刚从事的兼职工作不满意 因此父亲开导他说每个人都要从某 个地方起步 从事某一项工作 可能现在还不知道是什么工作 不过工作中所获得的技能 在日后的生活中也可能派上用场 start 起步 这里指开始从事某项工作 本题稍难 9 A 用心 爱心 专心3 解析 根据上文的 a burger joint 快餐店和下一段中的 I worked in a restaurant 可知父亲认为 我 日后也许会经营一家餐馆 10 A 解析 经过父亲的开导 作者气恼的情绪渐渐平静下来了并且记住了他的那一番话 尽 管当时并不是完全赞同他的观点 calm sb down 表示让处于某种强烈情绪之中的人平静 下来 符合题意 11 C 解析 根据下面的 we were short on kitchen staff 可知厨房的员工短缺 说明那一天 餐馆里很忙 厨师不够用了 12 D 解析 顾客有些不耐烦了 根据下文 We caught up with the orders 可知选择 orders 表示顾客点的菜也在被推迟 本题稍难 13 A 解析 店里的员工都担心糟糕的事情会爆发出来 break out 指不好的事情的突然爆发 符合语境 14 D 解析 作者无法忍受那种紧张的气氛 因此选择 tension 15 A 解析 由于作者出手相助 他们终于赶上了客人们订菜单的速度 eventually 最终 符 合题意 regularly 定期地 obviously 明显地 显然地 thankfully 感激地 16 D 解析 closing time 在英语分项突破训练中是固定短语 意思是 the time when a pub must stop serving and close 餐馆或酒馆打烊的时间 17 D 解析 根据上句可知作者帮厨的事被老板看到了 因此他说作者给他留下了很深的印象 意指作者做得好 这一点从下一句老板给作者加工资可以得到验证 本题稍难 18 A 解析 从文中可知 that 指代上文提到的帮厨得到加薪的事 这时候作者才意识到父亲的 话是完全正确的 本题稍难 19 D 解析 与 small 词义相近的应该是 insignificant 表示无论事情看起来是多么的小或 不重要 做好了 学到的技能都可能对今后的生活有帮助 20 B 解析 根据上文可知学到的经验对今后的生活可能很重要 count 重要 有关系 本题 难 In the doorway of my home I looked closely at my 23 year old son Daniel In a few hours he would be flying to France to 1 a different life It was a transitional 过渡的 time in Daniel s life I wanted to 2 him some words of significance But nothing came from my lips and this was not the 3 time I had let such moments pass When Daniel was five I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten He asked What is it going to be like Dad Can I do it Then he walked 4 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside The bus drove away and I said nothing A decade later a similar 5 played itself out I 用心 爱心 专心4 drove him to college As I started to leave I tried to think of something to say to give him 6 and confidence as he started this new stage of life Again words 7 me Now as I stood before him I thought of those 8 opportunities How many times have I let such moments 9 I don t find a quiet moment to tell him what they have 10 to me Or what he might 11 to face in the years ahead Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him 12 as I stood before Daniel I knew that it did matter My father and I loved each other Yet I always 13 never hearing him put his 14 into words Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten Why is it so 15 to tell a son something from the heart My mouth turned dry and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly Daniel I said If I could have picked I would have picked you That s all I could say He hugged me For a moment the world 16 and there were just Daniel and me He was saying something but tears misted my eyes and I couldn t understand what he was saying All I was 17 of was the stubble 短须 on his chin as his face pressed 18 mine What I had said to Daniel was 19 It was nothing And yet it was 20 1 A experience B spend C enjoy D shape 2 A show B give C leave D instruct 3 A last B first C very D next 4 A upward B into C down D up 5 A sign B scene C scenery D sight 6 A interest B instruction C courage D direction 7 A failed B discouraged C struck D troubled 8 A future B embarrassing C obvious D lost 9 A last B pass C fly D remain 10 A counted B meant C valued D eared 11 A think B want C expect D wish 12 A But B And C Instead D So 13 A wondered B regretted C minded D tried 14 A views B actions C feelings D attitudes 15 A important B essential C hard D complex 16 A disappeared B changed C progressed D advanced 17 A sensitive B convinced C aware D tired 18 A by B against C on D with 19 A clumsy B gentle C absurd D moving 20 A none B all C anything D everything 文章大意 这是一篇夹叙夹议的美文 作者在送别儿子的时候想表白一下自己的感情 却始终没有说出口 文章告诉我们 真挚的父子之情 其实无需表白 1 A 解析 考查动词辨析 experience a different lire 意思是 体验一种不同的生活 因为文雌没有说儿子即将开始的生活有多么好 所以不能用 enjoy 享受 难度适中 用心 爱心 专心5 2 C 解析 考查动词辨析 leave him some words 意思是 给他留几句话 受母语的干扰 易误选 give 本题稍难 3 B 解析 考查语境化选词 由下文可以看出 这种情况已不是第一次 first 了 4 D 解析 考查语境化选词 由常识可知 上公共汽车要通过车门口的台阶走上去 所以要 用 walk up 5 B 解析 考查名词辨析 这里指的是我送别儿子的情景 所以要用 scene sign 符号 scenery 风景 sight 景色 6 C 解析 考查语境化选词 and 表示并列 而这几个词中只有 courage 和 confidence 属于 同一范畴 7 A 解析 考查习惯用语 words failed me 为固定用法 意思是 我说不出话来 本题稍 难 8 D 解析 考查语境化选词 lost opportunities 失去的机会 这里指的是上文提到了 自己没有 解析 考查动词辨析 这里作者由自己和儿子想到了自已和父亲 句意为 我很遗憾从没 有听到父亲表达出自己的感情 regret 后悔 遗憾 14 C 解析 考查语境化选词 由上文可以看出 在这些特殊的场合 父亲们想表达出的是自 己的内心的感情 feelings 即对孩子的关爱 而不是观点 views 行为 actions 和态 度 attitudes 本题难 15 C 用心 爱心 专心6 解析 考查语境化选词 作者很多次想表达出自己的感情 但都没能做到 由此可以看 出 要选择 hard 意思是 困难的 important 重要的 essential 必需的 complex 复杂的 本题难 16 A 解析 考查语境化选词 由后面的 and there were just Daniel and me 作者感觉 到整个世界似乎都消失了 disappeared 只剩下父子俩 change 改变 progress 进 步 advance 进步 提前 17 C 解析 考查语境化选词 be aware of 意思是 察觉到 意识到 知道 句意为 泪 水模糊了我的眼睛 我不明白他在说什么 当他的睑靠到我的脸上的时候我感觉到他下巴 上的胡须 sensitive 敏感的 convinced 信服的 本题稍难 18 B 解析 考查介词辨析 against 靠在 上 注意这里不是把他的脸放到我的脸上 所以一定不能选 on 本题稍难 19 A 解析 考查语境化选词 由前面描述以及下文的 It was nothing 来看 我当时说的 话语无伦次 所以选 clumsy 笨拙的 不得体的 gentle 温和的 absurd 荒唐的 moving 感人的 20 D 解析 考查语境化选词 和前面的 nothing 相对 所以要选择 everything We always celebrated my dad s November birthday on Thanksgiving Day even after he entered a nursing home As years went on these events 21 a double meaning for me a traditional birthday party for Dad and a 22 thank you for all that he had done for me in my life When we 23 that it might be his 24 birthday the whole family decided to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home It was a 25 party with lots of noise and food Dad was a wonderful storyteller and here was the biggest 26 he d ever had Then I 27 that it was now Dad s turn to 28 stories from us I wanted everyone to tell Dad what we 29 about him The room became still and even Dad was 30 as his family 31 around him One after another people told stories from their 32 while Dad listened with wet flashing blue eyes People 33 all kinds of lost memories For a man who had been kind to so many people in his life here was our 34 to celebrate him A few months later at Dad s 35 service we 36 realized what we had given Dad that night Those were the stories people 37 tell at a burial But we had given those loving memories to Dad 38 he was alive told through laughter accompanied by hugs and 39 40 do matter and they are enough We need to say them to the ones we love That s the way to give back love and our chance to celebrate a person in life 21 A took on B give out C bring about D speak out 用心 爱心 专心7 22 A important B personal C necessary D happy 23 A said B guessed C told D knew 24 A last B first C biggest D small 25 A terrible B crowded C splendid D awful 26 A audience B room C party D chance 27 A realized B apologized C called D announced 28 A ask for B listen to C make up D write out 29 A hated B missed C loved D liked 30 A quiet B still C noisy D silent 31 A seated B standing C laughing D crowded 32 A books B hearts C mouths D minds 33 A recalled B remembered C told D regained 34 A hearts B words C chance D way 35 A birthday B retirement C live D memorial 36 A suddenly B fully C laughingly D bitterly 37 A normally B often C necessarily D comfortably 38 A before B when C after D until 39 A delight B sadness C sorrow D joy 40 A Actions B Thanks C Words D Apologies 文章大意 21 A 解析 即使父亲进了养老院 我们也总是在感恩节这天为父亲庆祝他 11 月份的生日 多 年来 这些事情对我有了两层含义 为父亲举办一个传统的生日聚会 也给了我一个感谢 他为我所做的一切的机会 take on 呈现 表现 拥有 give out 用完 精疲力竭 bring about 带来 发生 speak out 大声说出 用心 爱心 专心8 22 B 解析 important 重要的 personal 个人的 necessary 必需的 happy 幸 福的 这里指我个人表达感谢的机会 故选 B 项 23 D 解析 从后文可知父亲离开了人世 故这里的意思是 当我知道这可能是他最后一个生日 的时候 我们全家人决定在养老院为他举行一个大的生日聚会 故选 D 项 24 A 解析 从后文知父亲去世了 故这是他的最后一个生日 25 B 解析 前面说是全家人的聚会 当然很拥挤了 故选 crowded terrible 可怕的 splendid 壮观的 灿烂的 awful 可怕的 26 A 解析 这里选 audience 和 storyteller 相对应 27 D 解析 前面说父亲是个讲笑话的大行家 这里说 然后我宣布说轮到他听我们讲了 announce 宣告 宣布 realize 意识到 apologize 道歉 28 B 解析 ask for 要 要求 listen to 听 make up 组成 编造 write out 写出 列出 根据上下文选 B 项 29 C 解析 从上下文可知 这句话的意思是 我想让大家都告诉爸爸我们是多么的爱他 故选 C 项 30 A 解析 从前面的 still 和 even 可知 这里填 quiet 才和文章的气氛和谐一致 31 D 解析 seated 坐着 standing 站着 laughing 笑着 crowded 拥挤的 这里指全家人簇拥在他的周围 32 B 解析 从后文中父亲听我们讲故事时感动地流出了泪水可知 我们的故事都是发自内心 的 故选 B 项 33 A 用心 爱心 专心9 38 B 解析 在父亲还活着的时候 我们把这些美好的记忆讲给了父亲 39 D 解析 选 joy 和 laughter 相一致 40 C 解析 这句话的意思是 语言确实很重要 而且表达出来就足够了 我们需要把这些话讲 给我们爱的人 这是回报爱的方式 也是生命中纪念一个人的方式 A man and his girlfriend were married It was a large celebration A few months later the wife came to the husband with a 21 I read in a magazine about 22 we can strengthen our marriage Each of us will write a 23 of the things that we found a bit annoying with the other person Then we can talk about how we can fix them and make our life 24 The husband agreed So each of them went to a 25 room in the house and thought of the things that 26 them about the other The next morning at the breakfast table they decided that they would go over their lists I ll start 27 the wife She took out her list It had many items on it Enough to fill 3 pages in fact As she started reading the list of little 28 she noticed that her husband was close to tears 29 the wife continued to read 30 she had read all the three pages to her husband Now you read your list and then we ll talk about the things on 31 of our lists she said happily 32 the husband stated I don t have 33 on my list I think that you are 34 the way you are I don t want you to 35 anything for me You are lovely and wonderful and I love you The wife 36 by her husband turned her head and wept 用心 爱心 专心10 In life there are enough times when we are disappointed 37 and annoyed We don t 38 have to go looking for them We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty light and promises Why 39 time in this world looking for the sad disappointing or annoying things when we can look around us and see the 40 things 21 A idea B magazine C proposal D thought 22 A when B how C what D why 23 A list B lot C bit D page 24 A stronger B happier C longer D easier 25 A close B next C little D separate 26 A annoyed B moved C excited D depressed 27 A asked B answered C offered D suggested 28 A delights B annoyances C surprises D disappointments 29 A But B However C Therefore D Furthermore 30 A what B after C before D until 31 A either B both C any D neither 32 A Quietly B Sadly C Loudly D Satisfied 33 A something B annoyances C nothing D anything 34 A right B perfect C good D beautiful 35 A do B write C change D think 36 A touched B disappointed C surprised D satisfied 37 A delighted B unhappy C depressed D anxious 38 A simply B really C necessarily D only 39 A take B cost C have D waste 用心 爱心 专心11 40 A good B depressing C pretty D wonderful 文章大意 这是一篇夹叙夹议文 生活中有许多时候我们会很失望 压抑或者烦恼 21 C 解析 从后文中这位妻子说话的内容可知 这是她的一个提议 故选 C 项 proposal 提议 建议 thought 思想 22 B 解析 她说 我读过一本杂志 上面有如何让我们的婚姻更幸福的办法 故选 B 项 由 于句子 we can strengthen our marriage 不缺少成分 故不选 what 23 A 解析 从第四段中的 As she started reading the list 可知 她提议把对对方不满 的方面列个单子 24 B 解析 这句话的意思是 然后 我们讨论一下我们怎样解决它们以便使我们的生活更幸福 25 C 解析 丈夫同意了妻子的意见 于是他们进了不同的房间 26 A 解析 从第一段中的 a bit annoying 可知 他们要找出让对方烦恼的方面 故选 annoyed 使人烦恼 27 C 解析 妻子主动提出要自己先说 故用 offered 提出 提议 28 B 解析 前文说 她拿出单子 上面有很多事项 事实上 足能填满 3 张纸 当她开始读 单子上的烦心事时 她发现丈夫快要哭了 故选 annoyances 也和第一段提到的 the things that we found a bit annoying 相对应 29 A 解析 前面说丈夫听到妻子所列出的让她心烦的事项后几乎要哭了 后面说妻子继续读 下去 故前后为转折关系 因此选 but 30 D 解析 这里说妻子不顾及丈夫的感受继续读一直到把三页纸全读给了丈夫听 31 B 解析 这里的意思是 我读完了 现在你读你所列的项目 然后我们一起讨论这两张单 子上的内容 故选 both 32 A 解析 从后文内容可知 丈夫没有发现妻子有让他反感的事 故他非常平静地说了下面 的话 quietly 平静地 33 D 解析 这里的意思是 我的单子上什么也没有 由于前面用了 don t 故后面用 anything 34 B 解析 这里承接上文 我觉得你现在这样就很完美 perfect 完美的 35 C 用心 爱心 专心12 解析 前面说 我觉得你现在这样就很完美 故这里的意思是 我不想让你为我改变什么 change 改变 36 A 解析 从后面的 turned her head and wept 可知妻子感动了 故选 touched 感动的 37 C 解析 这是一篇夹叙夹议文 这一段是作者的议论 这句话的意思是 生活中有许多时 候我们会很失望 压抑或者烦恼 要选 depressed 压抑的 与 disappointed 和 annoyed 一致 38 B 解析 我们不必非要去寻找它们 really 确实 用来加强语气 39 D 解析 前一句话说 我们的世界充满美好 光明和好的未来 当我们本能看看我们周围 的好的事物时为什么却要浪费时间去寻找这些令我们伤心 失望 烦恼的事情呢 故选 waste 浪费 表示没有必要这么做 40 D 解析 这里选 wonderful 精彩的 和前面的 sad disappointing annoying 对应 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 During the month of September a dear friend of mine lost her husband suddenly in an accident The tragedy was a 41 to everyone When I got the news I drove home 42 that we just don t know when a loved one is 43 going to be with us We sometimes take our loved ones 44 and we expect that they will be with us forever 45 as we all know life does not work that 46 and sometimes we get a wake up call that shocks us and makes us 47 and realize how short life is In comforting her at the funeral I tried to imagine if I was in her 48 how would I feel As I was leaving the 49 I ran into a Marilyn who has been a true friend to me over the years When she asked me how my job was I started 50 things through I was having a 51 week with my job and I was telling her how I was feeling She listened to me as I was shouting my 52 then without saying a word she took her hands and 53 them on my face and said to me But at least you had a day The 54 of her hands on my cheeks the 55 in her voice and the words she spoke BUT AT LEAST YOU HAD A DAY hit me like a ton of 56 All the frustrations all the stress that was 57 inside me came to a complete 58 Since that day when I start feeling 59 I remind myself of Marilyn s words but at least I had a day Things could be a lot 60 but I am alive and I have a lot to be thankful for 41 A symbol B punishment C shock D warning 42 A knowing B imagining C admiring D realizing 43 A for the moment B no longer C for ever D sooner 用心 爱心 专心13 or later 44 A for granted B for mistake C for instance D for example 45 A Therefore B Anyhow C Meanwhile D However 46 A way B manner C method D direction 47 A stand up B stand by C stand out D stand back 48 A clothes B shoes C dresses D trousers 49 A meeting B funeral C reception D gathering 50 A cutting B breaking C talking D putting 51 A stressful B wonderful C inspiring D rewarding 52 A successes B happiness C frustrations D emotions 53 A turned B placed C attached D flashed 54 A touch B light C sense D smell 55 A blame B coldness C calmness D pleasure 56 A feathers B clothes C grains D bricks 57 A building up B breaking up C opening up D bringing up 58 A conclusion B surprise C stop D explosion 59 A annoyed B proud C pleased D stressed 60 A better B worse C lighter D heavier 解题导语 好友的丈夫突然去世 让作者觉得人生太短暂 她参加完葬礼之后来到了另外 一位好朋友的家 向她倾诉心中的压力和沮丧之情 朋友的开导让她明白了 只要活着 一切事情都可以解决 即使再糟糕也没有关系 41 C 解析 shock 作名词 意思是 令人震惊的事 42 D 解析 know 知道 了解 imagine 想象 admire 茨慕 钦佩 realize 意 识到 表明作者以前没有想到 自到好朋友失去丈夫之后才意识到这件事情 43 B 解析 我们所爱的人去世了 所以就 不再 陪伴我们了 44 A 解析 take for granted 是固定搭配 意思是 想当然地认为 45 D 解析 前后两部分为转折关系 所以使用 however 表示 然而 46 A 解析 way 此处表示 方式 47 D 解析 stand back 意思是 往后站 此处表示感到非常的震惊 以至于退了一步 stand up 意思是 站立 stand by 意思是 袖手旁观 stand out 意思是 显眼 突出 48 B 解析 be in one s shoes 是固定用法 意思是 处于某人的境地 尤指恶劣的处境 49 B 解析 根抓上文 In comforting her at the funeral 判断此处应选择 funeral 葬 礼 50 C 解析 talk sth t