2018专升本英语词汇练习

1 专升本专升本 公共英语词汇练习公共英语词汇练习 词汇练习共分两个部分 词汇练习共分两个部分 A 级英语词汇练习和四级英语词汇练习级英语词汇练习和四级英语词汇练习 第一部分 第一部分 A 级词汇练习级词汇练习 此练习题为网上资源 原题共此练习题为网上资源 原题共500个 根据近两年的教学经验 删去了有两个或以上答案 词汇较为生僻 和语感个 根据近两年的教学经验 删去了有两个或以上答案 词汇较为生僻 和语感 较差的练习题共较差的练习题共94个 答案经再一次核对 个 答案经再一次核对 2017年年8月 蒋广峰月 蒋广峰 Directions For each sentence there are four choices marked A B C and D Choose the ONE that best complete the sentence 1 Now that all her three children have gone to work or study Mrs Wang lives in Hongkong alone A aboardB abroad C board D broad 2 Tom why were you from school yesterday I got a bad cold and my mother took me to the doctor s A absent B present C left D lost 3 Mary invited me to her birthday party last night but since I had to look after my younger brother I didn t her invi tation A acceptB receive C answer D reply 4 Students have to the library during the vacation A admission B allowance C approval D access 5 Last time I ran across Jack my roommate in high school by A actionB accident C incident D luck 6 While teaching a foreign language we should take into the differences between the students mother tongue and the target language A thinking B mind C account D count 7 I don t think anyone can me of being dishonest A accuse B complain C charge D scold 8 language math and history the children are also taught music and art A Beside B Except C In spite of D In addition to 9 There was a serious water shortage in the area as there wasn t rain for nearly four months A plentyB many C adequate D efficient 10 The factory has new methods of producing high quality washing machines A adopted B adapted C raised D increased 11 The farmers took of the fine weather to gather in the crops last week A chance B hold C advantage D adventure 12 I don t think the snow will our plans for a picnic A affectB effect C infer D differ 13 I do like this new car but I can t it I ve spent almost all my savings on the decoration of my house A obtainB apply C afford D buy 14 The twins are so much that I can t tell which is which A likelyB unlike C alike D like 15 Children need many things but they need love A above allB after all C all over D at all 16 The boy was so interested in the radio that he took it to see how it runs A open B part C around D apart 2 17 The scientists have to the government to take actions against pollution A announced B appeared C appealed D approached 18 Scientific discoveries are often to industrial production methods A provided B prepared C applied D appointed 19 I ve made an to see Dr Lewis at 3 o clock this afternoon A appointment B application C attention D apartment 20 He would much it if you could do him that favor A please B satisfy C thank D appreciate 21 As winter the weather became colder A nearby B advanced C passed by D approached 22 We should consider other of the problem as well as seriousness A sides B areas C aspects D respects 23 The new line of the factory can produce 100 bicycles every day A assembly B working C collection D producing 24 We naturally Einstein with the Theory of Relativity A accomplish B appreciate C accompany D associate 25 A witness in a murder trial is to know the facts in the case A assumed B resumed C assured D insured 26 It would have been better to have concentrated on a few things rather than to so much at a time A attain B attempt C attend D attract 27 There was a large at the pop concert last night A viewers B listeners C audience D incidence 28 I d like to have a table for four at 6 o clock I m sorry There are no tables this evening A available B favorable C ready D prepared 29 It was several minutes before I was of what was happening A realizedB aware C awake D curious 30 We should maintain a n between work and play A peace B agreement C relation D balance 31 All that they had ever had were the necessities of life A empty B bare C alone D lonely 32 I bought a radio for only 5 at the sales it was a real A present B buying C bargain D purchase 33 On the of these theories Godwin working out his picture of the state of the future A base B basis C case D fund 34 Tom if you don t yourself you will be kept out of this classroom A behave B believe C perform D polite 35 Our team the visitors in the football match yesterday afternoon A got the first of B got the best of C took the first of D took the best of 36 If you keep on working hard you are to succeed A bound B bond C doomed D insisted 37 You can t leave the city all the roads are by snow A held B caught C delayed D blocked 38 During the election period a big strike in all major cities of the country A broke down B broke up C broke out D broke off 39 The President s speech was an hour long but what he declared was that we were ready to fight against any invading enemies 3 A in detail B in common C in brief D in part 40 I was born in New York and in Texas A brought about B brought forth C brought down D brought up 41 Many a large and important business has been from small beginnings A brought up B built up C held up D caught up 42 During the famous comedian s performance the audience out laughing several times A broke B burst C brought D burned 43 I hope to you at your office at three o clock today A call at B call on C call off D call out 44 The whole nation is involved in the to stop drug abuse 滥用毒品 A crime B ease C campaign D battle 45 The poison was of causing death within a few minutes A possible B probable C able D capable 46 Neither Tom nor Jane this kind of films so they left the cinema half an hour before it finished A cared of B cared for C took cure D took care of 47 I had some difficulty in the plan A carrying off B carrying on C carrying out D carrying away 48 he arrives before I get back please ask him to wait A In the case B In any case C In case D In case of 49 I walked as fast as I could but I couldn t him A catch on B catch hold of C catch in D catch up with 50 The value of this exercise is that it the students to express themselves in an imaginative way A charges B changes C challenges D judges 51 Mr Smith will be the office next week when the manager is away A in response of B in charge of C charged with D responsible of 52 You can t see through a telescope unless it is correctly to your sight A appointed B adjusted C operated D shifted 53 She never wears clothes made of material A coarse B course C cause D coast 54 When an element is caused to with oxygen it is oxidized A compare B compete C combine D compose 55 I this book in an old bookstore on Fourth Avenue A came on B came across C came up D came over 56 The minister refused to on the new agreement between the two countries A describe B report C complain D comment 57 During the Second World War the Japanese Invaders many horrible crimes against the Chinese people A admitted B committed C created D produced 58 Haven t you enough sense to know that it s unwise to go swimming just after a big meal A usual B ordinary C common D general 59 The customer to the storekeeper about the poor quality of the refrigerator A accuse B criticized C complained D explained 60 The professor seemed to be able to put thoughts into simple words A complicated B combined C convenient D immense 61 So far as I m some other arrangement would have been satisfactory A concerning B concerning with C concerned D concerned with 62 I should like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about this result A As conclusion B In conclusion C For conclusion D The conclusion 4 63 You may borrow the book on that you do not lend it to anyone else A terms B condition C situation D account 64 The on international economic problems met in Geneva last Monday A reference B inference C conference D difference 65 Jim was very popular with those who could vote and he was that he could win the election A confident B believable C trusted D confined 66 This is a word because it has two meanings A double B foreign C separate D confusing 67 There has been a growth of light industries in the region A giantB considerable C available D rapidly 68 It is important in scientific experiments that all the conditions should be A constant B instant C changeable D comfortable 69 The opposing forces are now in with each other so that a cease fire 停火 can be agreed on A confront B condition C contact D contract 70 I suppose the movie wasn t very interesting it was fascinating A On the other hand B On the contrary C In the other hand D In the contrary 71 The students have generously to the Red Cross which is raising money for the homeless A attributedB distributed C contributed D determined 72 Bob thinks highly of himself No one can him of his mistakes in the work A realizeB notice C approve D convince 73 Henry never keeps his promises His actions do not with his words A relate B correspond C respond D responsible 74 I suppose I can you for your help in repairing my TV set A account forB count on C be dependent D be reliable 75 Mr Brown lost his job last month so the family had to on expenses A cut off B cut out C cut back D cut down 76 The book has been revised and brought A up to date B into date C out of date D to date 77 The train should have arrived an hour ago I wonder what could have caused the A late B later C delay D relay 78 This is a very piece of apparatus You must handle it with care A delicateB accurate C complicated D indicated 79 Postmen are responsible for the of letters to our houses A sending B distribution C division D delivery 80 The experiment that energy is required to produce a change of state A concentrated B demonstrated C exhibited D displayed 81 It was difficult to see through the fog A thin B blank C dense D narrow 82 I 100 dollars in my savings account this morning A departed B deposited C ordered D provided 83 Such bad behavior a beating said the father to his naughty son A rewards B is worth C deserves D is worthy 84 In teaching it is highly to know exactly what one is hoping to achieve A unable B reliable C unreasonable D desirable 85 In his new book the author described his adventure in the desert island A in detail B in turn C in fact D in reality 5 86 The tennis player told the reporters that he was to win the championship this time A decided B reminded C determined D concluded 87 After I had graduated from medical colleges I myself to research on the cure of cancer A involved B spent C absorbed D devoted 88 English greatly from Chinese in many respects A infer B refer C confer D differ 89 Being always late for work John was by his boss A disagreedB disappointed C disengaged D dismissed 90 It is not hard to a hawk from a crow A divideB compare C distinguish D separate 91 Would you mind my keeping the radio on No it s quite all right You don t me at all A disturb B interfere C distribute D embarrass 92 We have had so many expenses this year that we shall have to a holiday A put off B hold up C do without D go about 93 Although she said that she would go there with me she still had a look on her face A undoubted B doubtful C doubtless D doubtfully 94 Teenagers who of high school have trouble finding jobs A break out B bring out C drop Out D put out 95 The truck bumped into a wall the driver s carelessness A because B as for C now that D due to 96 After the examination all the students are to learn about the results A eager B curious C thirsty D hurried 97 His achievement in research him respect and admiration A received B beat C won D earned 98 She is an housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply A economic B economical C enormous D effective 99 The new system of taxation will take next May A affect B effect C affection D efficiency 100 Trade Union representatives are chosen by all the members have a vote A chance B choice C election D selection 101 How can you expect to succeed without even the most knowledge of the field A special B usual C elementary D extraordinary 102 His speech had an effect on our rather than on ourreason A movements B motions C emotions D temper 103 The accidents happened because too little was placed on the safety regulations A emphasis B importance C weights D seriousness 104 The new law a man to claim money from the State if he has no work A provides B supplies C prefers D enables 105 With a large family of growing children to feed and clothe my mother had difficulty in making both meet A ends B sides C parts D ways 106 Travelers in space have to many discomforts in the rockets A ensure B endure C prepare D endanger 107 The old lady herself in making clothes for her neighbors children A devoted B converted C engaged D convinced 108 Dinosaurs are beasts which lived in prehistoric times and which are now extinct A enormous B glorious C generous D numerous 6 109 An egg is half a pound of steak in protein value A similar as B equal to C same as D just like 110 The teacher asked me to rewrite my composition as there were too many in it A missings B errors C lies D faults 111 Noise is unpleasant when you are trying to sleep A surely B exclusively C generally D especially 112 It is that 25 million school lunches are sold each day A accounted B estimated C cultivated D exceeded 113 rain the party will be held indoors A In case B In event C In the case of D In the event of 114 He worked so hard that he made himself ill A fortunately B evitably C eventually D actually 115 He was tried for theft but got off because there wasn t sufficient against it A confidence B reference C excuse D evidence 116 There were 9 997 people at the opening ceremony of the games A approximately B nearly C apparently D exactly 117 The police will give you a ticket if you the speed limit A excite B exceed C extend D expand 118 There was an of greetings among the old friends at the beginning of the party A exchange B appreciation C invitation D contribution 119 After the 90 minute match all the football players were A lost B tied C exhausted D exhibited 120 The university has been from 7 000 students to 12 000 in five years A increased B expanded C extended D enlarged 121 Our country has great changes in the last thirty years A experienced B practisedC experimented D involved 122 Scientists from many countries have the ice covered continent of Antarctica A exploded B exploited C explored D explained 123 Newspapers and magazines have the secret agreement between the government and the opposition forces A delighted B exposed C reached D recovered 124 The plain occupies the west south and central parts of the continents though considerable variations are to be found over so an area A expensive B expansive C extensive D intensive 125 Sometime he eats too much and sometimes he eats nothing He goes from one to the other A extreme B limit C excess D habit 126 He remained calm even such obvious danger A in the front of B in the face of C in front of D in face of 127 The thunderstorm caused power in many places A loses B stops C failures D cuts 128 Mr Smith is a good father and husband He is to his wife and children A favorite B familiar C faithful D friendly 129 The idea they put to us exactly with what we ourselves had in mind A fell in B fell on C fell over D fell off 130 The name of that pop singer is to almost everyone in the country A familiar B sound C popular D heard 131 The new road is less crowded but it is the longer way A so far B as far C by far D far from 7 132 I m sorry I was late this morning But it was not my the road was blocked for half an hour because of an accident A mistake B fault C error D sickness 133 My TV program is Sports World A interesting B fancy C loveliest D favorite 134 I was so angry that I throwing something at him A wanted like B felt like C would like D looked like 135 Tim can t the maths problem he is working at A figure out B count out C find out D seek out 136 There are one or two lines more on this application form which you must A fill in B hand in C put in D take in 137 London is one of the important centers of the world A currency B cash C financial D money 138 They remained in their belief that they would be able to overcome their difficulties A firm B strong C undoubted D convince 139 Mr Lee is in both English and Chinese A frequent B fluent C accurate D bright 140 I will sum up my major points It is time we did something to stop air pollution A that follows B as following C as follows D following up 141 Smoking is now in many public places such as the concert hall the cinema the museum etc A promoted B forgiven C forbidden D prevented 142 Contraction should not be used in writing A formal B former C familiar D popular 143 The Communist Party of China was in July 1921 A found B founded C built D published 144 We had to fall back on dried milk as milk wasn t available A instant B wet C fresh D natural 145 Thehungry people turn out in a demonstration which the ruling class A afraid B frightened C overdrawn D overcame 146 When she you know she s very angry A shrugs B shakes C frowns D freezes 147 The cause of his success was his ability to work for long hours without tiredness A fundamental B magnificent C sentimental D reasonable 148 This is thought to be the area where research is needed A available B plus C further D evident 149 Young people and their parents sometimes do not understand each other It is said that there is a generation between them A gap B distance C issue D gulf 150 Women like to shop for new clothes A general speakingB in generally C in general D on general 151 The poor are usually to each other A general B generous C generate D genius 152 At the end of the performance the audience applauded with enthusiasm A long B whole C indeed D genuine 153 I went his letter carefully but found no word of encouragement A over B up C off D into 154 John s youngest son is medicine 8 A making up for B putting up with C going in for D standing up for 155 After the death of their parents the sisters got well and never quarreled A along B away C across D at 156 He used to be afraid of heights but he has that now A done withoutB gone through C cut down D got over 157 Due to bad weather she had to her attempt to swim the ch