2014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练20

1 20142014 高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练 2020 单项填空 1 As the storm drew nearer black clouds were over the sky A smoothing B disappearing C gathering D picking 解析 smooth 使平整 使光滑 disappear 消失 gather 聚集 pick 选择 挑选 句意 随着暴风雨的来临 乌云在天空聚集起来 答案 C 2 Although they lost their jobs saving and unemployment benefits allow the couple to their comfortable home A come up with B catch up with C hold on to D look forward to 解析 考查动词短语的辨析 come up with 提出 catch up with 跟上 赶上 hold on to 紧紧抓住不放 坚持不卖 look forward to 盼望 渴望 答案 C 3 Kathy some French while she was away on a business trip in France A picked up B took up C made up D turned up 解析 考查动词短语的辨析 pick up 拾起 捡起 无意中学会 take up 开始从事 make up 弥补 编造 turn up 出现 调大音量 句意 Kathy 在去法国出差时学会了一些法语 答案 A 4 It is that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it A obviously B apparently C possibly D likely 解析 考查句型的搭配 It s likely that 从句 有可能干某事 答案 D 5 Sam had to be reminded many times he could calm down and focus on his work A after B until C when D before 解析 考查状语从句的连接词 before 在 之前 才 答案 D 6 Some students find it hard to the new teacher s dialect A take in B take up C take over D take on 解析 考查动词短语的辨析 take in 吸收 理解 take up 开始从事 take over 掌管 接管 take on 呈现 句意 一些学生发现很难理解新老师的方言 答案 A 7 He into the bad habit of stopping off at the corner saloon each night on his way home from work A caught B formed C got D took 解析 get into the habit of 表示 养成 的习惯 为固定短语 如用 form 应使用 2 form the habit of 结构 stop off 中途下车 答案 C 8 Which team is to win the game In my opinion it is for our team to win A probably likely B possible probable C likely probable D likely possible 解析 第一空用 likely 构成 be likely to do 结构 第二空用 possible 构成 it is possible for to do sth 结构 答案 D 9 It is very hot in Chongqing Would you like some water I want to but I want to save it for another one who needs it A Yes please B No thank you C Nothing more D I d like some 解析 根据答语中的 I want to but I want to save it for another one who needs it 可知想喝水 但是想留给别人喝 No thank you 表示不要了 并表示感谢 答案 B 10 How long do you think it will be the country sends a manned spaceship to the moon Perhaps two or three years A when B until C that D before 解析 before 表示 在 之前 根据答语 Perhaps two or three years 可判断出这个 国家向月球发射载人宇宙飞船之前可能要两年或三年的时间 答案 D 11 Mum may I go to the concert with Tom tonight No you Because it will be stormy A needn t B don t have to C mustn t D shouldn t 解析 考查情态动词 mustn t 表示 禁止 不允许 可根据后面的 Because it will be stormy 判断 答案 C 12 If we throw poisonous waste away without dealing with it great harm will be to our surroundings A made B done C taken D carried 解析 考查被动语态 do harm to 对 有损害 该句为被动语态 答案 B 13 They have sent some books and magazines to the countryside because children there are starving knowledge A to B about C with D for 解析 考查介词 starve for 意为 渴望 急需 句意 他们把一些书和杂 志送到农村 因为那里的孩子们渴望知识 答案 D 14 Who do you think I can depend on Mr Brown Yes He always what he says A means B realizes 3 C keeps D promises 解析 考查习惯用语 mean what one says 说话算数 相当于 keep one s word 答案 A 15 May I speak to Mr Smith please please He is in the next room I will go and get him A Hang up B Hold up C Take on D Hold on 解析 考查交际用语 hold on 别挂断 可根据下文的 他就在隔壁 我去叫他 判断 答案 D 完形填空 James sJames s NewNew BicycleBicycle James shook his money box again Nothing He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed 24 52 was all that he had The bicycle he wanted was at least 90 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the money He knew that his friends all had bicycles It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels He thought about what he could do There was no 5 asking his parents for he knew they had no money to 6 There was only one way to get money and that was to 7 it He would have to find a job 8 who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice who usually had 9 on most things Well you can start right here said Mr Clay My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing That was the 10 of James s odd job 零工 business For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework He was amazed by the 11 of jobs that people found for him to do He took dogs and babies for walks cleared out cupboards and mended books He lost count of the 12 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned but the 13 increased and he knew that he would soon have 14 for the bicycle he longed for The day 15 came when James counted his money and found 94 32 He 16 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted He rode 17 home looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends It had been hard 18 for the money but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 19 he had bought it with his own money He had 20 what he thought was impossible and that was worth even more than the bicycle 1 A cleaned B covered C counted D checked 解析 为了买自行车 作者在数自己的钱 count 数 符合题意 答案 C 2 A How B Why C Who D What 解析 表示方式 他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢 答案 A 3 A amount B part C sum D rest 解析 作者已经有了 24 52 美元 在这里用 rest 指购买自行车的其余的钱 答案 D 4 4 A brave B hard C smart D unfair 解析 作者的朋友都有自行车 这样的话他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难 答案 B 5 A point B reason C result D right 解析 句型 there be no point in doing sth 做什么是没有意义的 答案 A 6 A split B spend C spare D save 解析 spare sb sth 给某人抽出某种东西 该物多为时间或金钱 答案 C 7 A borrow B earn C raise D collect 解析 作者认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱 earn 挣钱 答案 B 8 A Or B So C For D But 解析 上下文是转折关系 虽然他知道要自己挣钱 但是谁会雇佣他呢 答案 D 9 A decisions B experience C opinions D knowledge 解析 Mr Clay 对大多数事情都有自己的见解 opinions 见解 答案 C 10 A beginning B introduction C requirement D opening 解析 那是 James 打零工的开始 beginning 开始 答案 A 11 A similarity B quality C suitability D variety 解析 为了凑够买自行车的钱 他做了各种各样的零工 variety 种类 答案 D 12 A brand B number C size D type 解析 为了购买自行车 他为别人刷了很多车 他自己都已经记不清刷过的车的数量了 答案 B 13 A effort B pressure C money D trouble 解析 随着自己做零工的增加 钱也越来越多 C 项符合题意 答案 C 14 A all B enough C much D some 解析 他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了 答案 B 15 A finally B instantly C normally D regularly 解析 能够买起自行车的那一天终于到来了 finally 终于 符合句意 答案 A 16 A gave B left C took D wasted 解析 当他数过自己的钱后 他立刻去买自行车了 没有浪费一分钟的时间 答案 D 5 17 A patiently B proudly C silently D tiredly 解析 经过自己的努力 他终于实现了自己的愿望 所以当然是自豪地 proudly 答案 B 18 A applying B asking C looking D working 解析 为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的 答案 D 19 A since B if C than D though 解析 该句话的意思是 James 知道他的自行车意义重大 因为他是用自己的钱购买的 答案 A 20 A deserved B benefited C achieved D learned 解析 他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想 achieve 实现 符合句意 答案 C 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余 选项 SafeSafe SocialSocial NetworkingNetworking TipsTips forfor TeenagersTeenagers More than 60 percent of American teenagers have at least one profile on a social networking site Many of them spend more than two hours a day on social networking sites according to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 美国儿童和青少年精神病学研究院 Like many activities social networking sites have two sides to them 1 Parents need to help their children to use these social networking sites wisely the academy advises Potential benefits include 2 developing new social contacts with peers who have similar interests sharing ways of self expression such as music artwork and political views and development and expression of individual identity 3 cyber bullying sharing too much personal information regrets about sharing certain photos or videos large amounts of marketing that may not be age appropriate Parents can help children to use social networking sites safely and appropriately They should have an open discussion with their children about the topic according to the advice of the academy in a news release Parents should give their children some helpful suggestions Keep their full name add