山东省德州市2013届高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析36

1 山东德州山东德州 20132013 届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析 3636 1 2012 湖州模拟 The wish of fully making use of the natural resources will eventually A come into beingB come into effect C come into powerD come true 2 I think you should go back to your plan which is much more practical than the present one A oppositeB original C abstractD ridiculous 3 Nigel couldn t his curiosity and opened the mysterious box eager to know what was inside it A hold backB set aside C keep upD put out 4 2012 温州模拟 Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday He escaped drowning A nearlyB slightly C narrowlyD hardly 5 The storm was destructive and the first thing the local government could do was to provide for thousands of homeless people A accommodationB occupation C furnitureD equipment 6 We have been arguing with him about the matter He will never change his mind A It makes no sense at allB It doesn t matter C It doesn t hurt to askD It takes no time 7 He kept thinking of the question whether it was for his father to change the habit of a lifetime in such a short time A possiblyB probable C likelyD possible 2 8 The old man has a large collection of records the 1950s A dating back toB dated back to C was dated back toD date back to 9 2012 泸州模拟 is known to us all is that water is not an endless resource nor one that can be made once more A AsB WhatC ThatD It 10 Shanghai has a larger population than in China A any citiesB all the cities C any other cityD all other cities 11 Some experts hold that it is not proper to a child from school just because of a small mistake and keeping them out of school is not a good idea A removeB involveC exchangeD prevent 12 2012 南充模拟 Nowadays more and more young people becoming a super girl or a super boy A agree onB dream of C wait forD get along with 13 Occupy Wall Street which started in New York last week aims to the inequality between the rich and the poor in income A bring an end toB come to an end C come to a closeD come to a stop 14 you are familiar with the author s ideas read all the sections as quickly as you possibly can A Now thatB Ever since C So thatD As long as 15 2012 绵阳模拟 After five hours drive they reached they thought was the place they had been dreaming of A whereB whatC whichD that 1 解析 选 D 考查 come 短语辨析 句意 充分利用自然资源的愿望终究会实现 come true 实现 成为现实 符合语境 come into being 形成 产生 come into effect 开始生 效 开始实施 come into power 当权 执政 3 2 解析 选 B 考查形容词辨析 句意 我想你应该回到最初的方案上去 那个方案比现 在这个更加实用 opposite 相对的 相反的 对面的 original 原始的 最初的 独创的 abstract 抽象的 ridiculous 荒唐的 可笑的 3 解析 选 A 考查动词短语辨析 句意 Nigel 不能抑制住他的好奇心 打开了这只神 秘的盒子 急于要知道里面是什么东西 hold back 阻止 隐瞒 抑制 退缩 set aside 留出 把 置于一旁 keep up 保持 put out 伸出 扑灭 变式备选 The family are trying to the truth from us on purpose That is why we have such great trouble looking into the young man s death A hold onB hold back C hold upD hold out 解析 选 B 句意 这一家人在故意试图隐瞒真相 这就是为什么我们在调查年轻人之死 时遇到巨大困难的原因 hold back 隐瞒 退缩 阻挡 抑制 hold on 别挂断电话 hold out 坚持 伸出 hold up 举起 阻拦 支撑 4 解析 选 C 考查副词用法 句意 昨天彼得在坠船意外中幸免于难 他勉强从溺水中 逃脱 nearly 几乎 差不多 slightly 稍微 narrowly 狭窄地 勉强地 hardly 几乎不 简直不 变式备选 The final score of the basketball match was 93 94 We were beaten A nearlyB slightlyC narrowlyD lightly 解析 选 C 考查副词辨析 句意 篮球比赛最后的比分是 93 比 94 我们勉强被打败 nearly 几乎 slightly 稍微 narrowly 勉强 lightly 轻微地 轻度地 5 解析 选 A 句意 这次暴风雨是毁灭性的 因此当地政府要做的第一件事就是要为数 千名无家可归者提供食宿 accommodation 食宿 膳宿 occupation 职业 furniture 家具 equipment 设备 变式备选 Would you mind the three guests for the night in your house A providingB accommodating C offeringD supplying 解析 选 B 考查动词辨析 句意 你是否介意留三个客人在你家过夜 accommodate sb 4 for the night 留某人过夜 provide 用于 provide sth for sb 或 provide sb with sth offer 用于 offer sb sth 或 offer sth to sb supply 用于 supply sb with sth 或 supply sth to sb 6 解析 选 A 考查情景交际 句意 我们一直在与他就这件事争吵 一点意义 没有 他不会改变主意的 it makes no sense at all 根本就没有意义 it doesn t matter 没关系 it doesn t hurt to ask 问问没关系 it takes no time 不会花费多长 时间 7 解析 选 D 考查形容词辨析 句意为 他一直在思考这个问题 他的父亲是否有可能 在短时间内改掉一辈子养成的习惯 分析句子结构可知 空格处应为形容词 故首先排除 A 项 C 项 likely 用于 it is likely that 从句或 sb sth be likely to do sth 结构 但不用于 It is likely for sb to do sth probable 只用于 It is probable that clause 从语境分析 他认为父亲改变习惯的可能性很小 故选 possible 在语境和结构 上都正确 8 解析 选 A 此处 dating back to the 1950s 相当于 which that date back to the 1950s 作定语修饰前面的 records date back to 不能用于被动语态 所以作定语时 只能 用它的v ing 形式 变式备选 What do you think of the dress being sold in the shop It s a bit out of and your daughter may not like it A questionB orderC dateD practice 解析 选 C 考查名词辨析 句意 你认为商店里正在出售的那件衣服如何 有 点过时了 你女儿可能不喜欢 out of date 过时的 out of question 毫无疑问 out of order 发生故障 out of practice 久不练习 生疏 9 解析 选 B 考查名词性从句 句意 我们都知道水不是用之不竭的资源 也不是可再 生资源 what 引导主语从句在从句中作主语 若用 it 须把 all 与 that 之间的 is 去掉 that 在名词性从句中不作成分 as 不用于名词性从句中 故选 B 变式备选 The ability to communicate with other people is it takes to make a person successful in the society A whatB whyC howD which 5 解析 选 A 考查名词性从句 句意 与其他人交流的能力是一个人在社会上成功所需要 的 It takes sth to do sth 可表示 做某事需要 本句中 what 引导名词性从 句 同时是 takes 的宾语 10 解析 选 C 考查 比较级 any any other 单数名词 结构 此为非最高级结构表达 最高级含义的用法 结合语境应用 any other city 11 解析 选 A 考查动词用法 句意 一些专家认为 因为一个很小的错误就将孩子从学 校开除是不恰当的 而且将他们置校园之外不是一个好主意 remove 从 机构开除 移开 involve 牵涉 使卷入 exchange 交换 prevent 阻止 常用于 prevent sb from doing sth 12 解析 选 B 句意 如今 越来越多的年轻人梦想着成为一名超级女生或超级男生 dream of 梦想着 agree on 同意 赞成 wait for 等候 get along with 与 和睦相处 根据句意可知选 B 13 解析 选 A 考查动词短语辨析 句意 占领华尔街的抗议活动上周始于纽约 旨在结