高中英语Unit 2 《 The Olympic Games》学案 新人教版必修2

1 Unit2Unit2 TheThe OlympicOlympic GamesGames I I KeyKey wordswords 1 admitadmit vt vi vt vi admitted admitted admittedadmitted 1 allow sb to enter 允许 接纳 eg 1 I m sure he will bebe admittedadmitted toto Beijing University 我肯定他今年夏天将被北京大学录取 2 He waswas admittedadmitted asas a member of the baseball team 翻译 归纳总结 be admitted to 被 接受 接纳 be admitted as 作为 被接纳 2 承认 供认 eg 1 Tom admitted hishis mistakemistake 归纳总结 2 She admitted havinghaving read the letter admit sth doing sth that 3 We have to admit thatthat hehe isis cleverclever admit sb sth to be 4 You must admit thethe tasktask toto bebe difficult 知识拓展 allow sth doing sth sb to do sth permit sth doing sth sb to do sth 2 chargecharge vt to ask sb for a particular amount of money for something you are selling 要 求收费 索价 accuse sb of sth 指责 指控 eg 1 He chargedcharged meme fiftyfifty yuanyuan forfor the book 2 The police chargedcharged the driver withwith careless driving 学以致用 1 你补一双鞋多少钱 2 He was charged with murder 课标课标 单词单词 ancient competecompete competitor medal Greece Greek magical volunteer homeland regular basis athlete admitadmit slave nowadays gymnastics stadiums stadia gymnasium gym host responsibility replacereplace motto swift chargecharge physical fine poster advertise glory bargainbargain hopeless foolish pain deservedeserve 短语短语 take part in stand for as well in charge one after another 重点重点 句子句子 1 I lived in what you call Ancient Greece and I usedused toto write about the Olympic Games a long time ago 2 There are twotwo setssets ofof Games the Winter and the Summer Olympics and everyevery fourfour yearsyears on a regular basis 3 No other countries could join in nornor could slaves or women 语法语法一般将来时 现在完成时 现在进行时被动语态 2 归纳总结 为 向某人索价 因某事指控 指责某人 n the amount of money asked for goods or services 费用 responsibility for controlling or looking after something 主管 负责 eg 1 They fixed my watch freefree ofof chargecharge 2 His boss asked him to taketake chargecharge ofof the office for a few days while she was away 3 Who will be inin chargecharge ofof the department 部门 when Sophie leaves 4 Class five is inin thethe chargecharge ofof Mr Wang 归纳总结 free of charge take charge of in charge of in the charge of 3 deservedeserve vi 值得 eg 1 Good work deserves good pay 2 He deserveddeserved toto loselose in the competition because he cheated 3 He certainly deservesdeserves toto bebe sentsent to prison He isis certainly worthyworthy toto bebe sentsent to prison 学以致用 She worked day and night and 她日夜工作 现在她应该得到很好的休息 4 bargainbargain vi to try to make someone agree to give you something more favourable for you such as a better price or better wages or working conditions 讨价还价 讲条件 eg We bargainedbargained withwith her aboutabout the price n an agreement between two people or groups in which each promises to do something in exchange for something else something on sale at a lower price than its true value 协议 交易 便宜货 eg 1 This amber 琥珀 necklace is a real bargain at such a low price 2 We mademade a a bargainbargain withwith the company over the payment 常用搭配 make a bargain with sb over sth 经过协商 与某人就某事达成协 5 replacereplace vt to take the place of 代替 取代 eg 1 Please replace the dictionary on the shelf 2 Can anything replace a mother s love and care 3 I replacedreplaced the worn out tires withwith new ones 学以致用 1 大卫 David 将代替麦克 Mike 参加下周的网球比赛 2 I ve owned my car for almost ten years replace with 我的汽车差不多用了 10 年了 我今年要换一辆新车 3 petecompete vi take part in a race contest examination etc 比赛 竞赛 eg 1 How many Chinese athletes competecompete inin the 2010 Vancouver v n ku v Winter Olympic Games 2 Zhou Yang competedcompeted withwith two Korean athletes in the final forfor the gold medal 在决赛中 周洋与两名韩国运动员竞争金牌 归纳总结 compete 参加 compete 与 竞争 比赛 compete 为 而比赛 竞争 知识拓展 n 竞赛 n竞争者 adj 竞争性的 比赛性 的 II II ImportantImportant phrasesphrases 1 standstand forfor 代表 象征 表示 支持 主张 eg 1 The olive branch 橄榄枝 stands for peace 2 We stand for equality among all nations big or small 知识拓展 stand against stand by stand out 2 2 asas wellwell 1 as well 相当于 too 用作状语 意为 也 If you go I ll go as well 易混辨析 as well also too either as well用于肯定句 只用于句尾 He plays the piano as well also用于肯定句 常用在句中 He also plays the piano too用于肯定句 通常用在句尾 前面常有逗号 也可用在句中 前后都有逗号 He plays the piano too either用于否定句 常用在句尾 He doesn t play the piano either 2 as well as 亦用于同级比较 表示 与 一样好 eg He plays the guitar as well as you 3 as well as 连接两个主语时 谓语动词的单复数形式由第一个主语确定 此外 还有 together with along with besides but except including rather than 等也属 此种情况 eg I as well as my brother havehave gone to the Great Wall IIIIII DifficultDifficult sentences sentences 1 I lived in whatwhat youyou callcall Ancient Ancient Greece Greece and I usedused toto write about the Olympic Games a long time ago 我生活在你们所说的 古希腊 我曾经写过很久 以前奥林匹克运动会的情况 自主探究 4 查词典 判断划线短语在句中的含义 We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters I m used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys it Wood can be used to make furniture 家具 used to do sth be used to doing sth be used to do sth 2 There are twotwo setssets ofof Games the Winter and the Summer Olympics and everyevery fourfour yearsyears on a regular basis 1 two sets of 文中译为 两种 一般译为 两套 两组 2 every four years every fourth year 每四年 每隔三年 规律总结 every 基数词 复数名词 每 every 序数词 单数名词 every other 单数名词 每隔一个 every few 复数名词 每几个 学以致用 每两天 每几天 3 No other countries could join in nornor could slaves or women 别的国家不能参 加 奴隶和妇女也不能参加 复习巩固 1 Nowhere else in the world a place so beautiful A you can find B find you C can you find D do you find 2 Only that A can a doctor do B a doctor can do C can do a doctor D can a doctor does 3 Only in recent years begun to realize that wild dogs kept within bounds often do more good than harm A people have B since people have C have people D people who have 4 So loudly that every people in the next room could hear him A did he speak B he spoke C did speak he D he speaks 5 The girl doesn t like singing and dancing A So she do B So is she C Nor do I D Nor she can 4 4 There s asas muchmuch competition among countries to host the Olympics asas to win Olympic medals 阅读下面的分析 翻译上面的句子 阅读下面的分析 翻译上面的句子 句中 as much as 表示同级比较 意思是 和 一样 to host the Olympics 是不定式作定语 修饰 competition 意为 争取奥运会承办权的竞争 to win Olympic medals 也是不定式作定语修饰 competition 意为 争夺奥运奖牌的竞争 as much as 表示 两个竞争一样激烈 5 翻译 5 Her father said that she must marrymarry so Atlanta made a bargain with him marrymarry vt系表结构表主语的特点或所处的状态 如 The book was written by a young writer 被动语态 The book is well written 系表结构 反馈练习 1 I d like to buy that coat I m sorry A it sold B it s selling C It s been sold D it had been sold 2 A new house at the corner of the road A is building B is being built C been built D be building 3 His new book next month A will be published B is publishing C is being published D has been published 8 4 The apple very sweet A is tasted B taste C tastes D are tasting 5 What do you think of the TV play Wonderful It is worth a second time A watching B watched C seen D seeing 6 How dirty the tables are They need A to clean B clean C cleaning D cleaned AssignmentAssignment 1 1 一 单词拼写一 单词拼写 每题每题 1 1 分分 1 Pausanias said No other countries could join in nor could s or women 2 The first Olympic Games began in a Greece 3 The Opening ceremony 开幕式 of Olympics is often held in a s 4 Beijing Olympic Games will need many v who want to help without pay 5 Xu Haifeng won the first Olympic gold m in the history of China 6 Beijing will 举办 主办 the 2008 Olympic Games 7 If you are discovered smoking in the stadium you will be 罚款 8 Every 运动员 wants the opportunity to join in the Olympic Games 9 They 登广告 their goods in all the newspapers to make them known to people 10 They are designing the 海报 for the 2008 Olympic Games 二 选择词组填空二 选择词组填空 take part in stand for as well in charge one after another for the honour of every four years make a bargain deserve to do sth volunteer be admitted to compete for be replaced with 1 I am sure that he will Beijing university this summer 2 More than 1 000 competitors took part in the competition to the first prize 3 Every four years many athletes from different countries the Olympic Games 4 Every one in our class is fighting our class in the competition 5 I m coming to London and my sister s coming 6 The American flag freedom and justice 7 John was late again He be punished 8 The monitor will be when the head teacher is away 9 She with the bookseller over the price 9 10 After the class the students left 二二 完成句子完成句子 1 他昨天被接受被接受为学校篮球队的一员 He a member of the school basketball team yesterday 2我们过去常常过去常常一周回去一次 但现在习惯于习惯于一周回去两次 We go home once a week but we home twice a week now 3 奥运会是每四年定期定期举办一次 The Olympic Games are often held every four years on a AssignmentAssignment 2 2 单项填空 1 You should know that these cars are worn out and must be A took place B replaced C placed D in place of 2 I m coming to London and my sister s coming A as well as B also C as well D as good 3 Do you agree that the American flag freedom and justice 公正 A stands for B stands out C stands up D stands by 4 I am afraid Mary is too young to go to Shanghai by herself Don t worry about her She by her friends as soon as she arrives A has been met B will meet C is met D will be met 5 We were surprised that he the composition contest and won a prize A joined B took part in C attended D went to 6 The students competed the honor of winning each other the school sports meet A for against in B in with against C against for at D about in with 7 Don t worry I ll help to the guests A hold B wait C accept D host 8 Her mother having read the letter A thought B considered C admitted D advised 9 It was lucky for him to be admitted the dream university he had longed for A as B to C with D for 10 I went to see a film last year A every three weeks B every third weeks C each three weeks D each three weeks 11 I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale it was a real 2008 山东 A exchange B bargain C trade D business 12 The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter A is going B go C goes D are going 13 The restaurant is my uncle A in charge of B in the charge of 10 C in exchange for D by the means of 14 When he first got to England he didn t like the weather there but gradually he it A used to B gets used to C got used to D is used to 15 How long have you It is about ten years since we A married married B been married were married C got married got married D been married got married 16 If you study hard you ll deserve the coming exam A pass B to pass C passing D passes AssignmentAssignment 3 3 II II 完型填空 每小题完型填空 每小题 1 51 5 分 共分 共 3030 分 分 Mr West wanted to buy his wife a Christmas present but he was always very busy so he was never 1 to find time to go to the shops At last when it was the week 2 Christmas and the shops were very crowded he 3 that he could not wait any longer He worked in an office and 4 had lunch in an restaurant but one day he bought some sandwiches ate 5 quickly and went out to a big shop near his office during his lunch 6 The shop was full of women who were also buying presents during their lunch hour Mr West stood politely at the 7 of a crowd of women who were 8 forward to try to get to the people who were 9 necklaces and earrings He tried to move forwards slowly taking his turn with the others but more and more women were 10 into the shop the whole time and pushing selfishly 11 him After half an hour he was 12 as far from the people who were selling the necklaces as he had been 13 he came in and his lunch hour was coming to an end so he decided to change his 14 of doing things he put his head down 15 a sudden loud shout and started to push his way towards the 16 of the crowd as hard as he could The women around him became very 17 when they saw what he was doing and began to 18 him Why can t you behave 表现 like a gentleman they shouted Ladies he 19 to them I have been behaving like a gentleman for the past half hour and it has done me no 20 so now I am starting to behave like a lady 1 A sure B certain C able D possible 2 A before B after C till D within 3 A promised B decided C agreed D insisted 4 A never B sometimes C seldom D usually 5 A it B them C that D those 6 A hour B moment C minute D second 7 A top B middle C edge D stage 8 A pulling B pushing C gatheringD dragging 9 A selling B buying C choosing D seizing 10 A going B entering C fetching D coming 11 A beyond B past C over D through 11 12 A just B even C ever D already 13 A where B until C when D even if 14A habit B way C act D sign 15 A caught B attemptedC blew D gave 16 A center B end C front