10年高考【2003--2012】6年模拟试题【2007--2012】高考英语汇编 阅读理解之广告类

用心 爱心 专心1 1010 年高考年高考 2003 2012 6 2003 2012 6 年模拟试题年模拟试题 2007 2012 2007 2012 高考英语汇高考英语汇 编编 阅读理解之广告类阅读理解之广告类 1 2012 全国新课标 A Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids 孩子 to Try some of these places Visit art museums They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest Many offer workshops for making land made pieces traveling exhibits book signings by children s favorite writer and even musical performances and other arts Head to a natural history museum This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur 恐龙 models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky Also ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up Go to a Youtheater Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors Pre show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts Puppet 木偶 making and stage make up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find Try hands on science Visit one of the many hands on science museums around the country These science play lands are great fun for kids and grown ups alike They ll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons experimenting and building When everyone is tired enjoy a fun family science show commonly found in these museums 文章大意 这是一篇应用文 本文介绍了 4 则儿童旅游的广告 第一则 艺术博物馆 第二个自然历史博物馆 第三则木偶剧院 第四则自己动手科学博物馆 56 If a child is interested in the universe he probably will visit A a Youtheater B an art museum C a natural history museum D a hands on science museum 答案 C 解析 如果孩子对宇宙感兴趣 那你就得带孩子去 自然历史博物馆 宇宙的内容是自 用心 爱心 专心2 然历史博物馆的一部分 根据 This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur 恐龙 models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky 可 知 C 正确 考点定位 考查判断推理 57 What can kids do at a Youtheater A Look at rock collections B See dinosaur models C Watch puppet making D Give performances 答案 C 解析 根据第三则广告中的 Pre show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts 可知 C 正确 考点定位 考查细节理解 58 What does hands on science mean in the last paragraph A Science games designed by kids B Learning science by doing things C A show of kids science work D Reading science books 答案 B 解析 根据文章中的最后一个广告中的 They ll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons experimenting and building 可知在这种博物馆中 孩子们通过按按钮 做实验和建东西去体验 所以 B 正确 考点定位 考查细节理解 59 Where does this text probably come from A A science textbook B A tourist map C A museum guide D A news report 答案 C 解析 根据文章的第一句话 Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids 孩子 to Try some of these places 和四个全是博物馆内容可知 这是一则博物馆广告介绍 所以这取材于博物馆导游图 用心 爱心 专心3 考点定位 考查判断推理 2 2012 陕西卷 A A What brings a nation together Of the four choices shared values language history and religion it s shared values In our latest poll 民意调査 seven out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor 因索 bringing a nation together and six preferred language Both choices scored high in the poll suggesting that our values and how we express them are closely linked Still history was not forgotten in some countries particularly in Mexico and Russia Even Canada and the United States chose national histories as the second most important factor uniting their people The biggest surprise Not one country picked religion as its top choice RespectRespect youryour elderselders In most countries the oldest generation considered values more important to a nation than did those who are under 45 years old DoDo youyou speakspeak Canadian Canadian Language scored lower in Canada than in all other countries polled perhaps because the country speaks two official languages French and English ChurchChurch andand statestate Most people polled do not connect their religious beliefs to their national pride Religion ranked last in 13 countries with France scoring it at 1 the lowest of all 46 According to the poll what was the most important factor in bringing a nation together A Language B Values C History D Religion 47 In which country did language score the lowest in their national pride A Canada B Mexico C France D America 48 According to the charts shared values and language were considered equally 用心 爱心 专心4 important in A Australia B Brazil C China D India 要点综述 一项最新的调查表明 使得一个民族更有凝聚力的因素很多 但最主要是相 同的价值取向 1 答案与解析 B 事实细节题 根据第一自然段中的 in our latest poll seven out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor bringing a nation together 选 B 2 答案与解析 A 事实细节题 由 Do you speak Canadian 中的第一句可知本题选 A 3 答案与解析 D 推理判断题 根据图表可以看出 India 对于价值取向和语言的意思 看到一样重要 故本题选 D 3 2012 四川卷 B B Here is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012 More than 200 B it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University The multi branched Torch Aloe here is impressive The African plant produces red flowers above blue green leaves and is not one to miss Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals The Garden is also a place for wildlife enthusiasts Look for grass snakes in the lake A snake called Hissing Sid is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun Byron sByron s PoolPool Many stories surround Lord Byron s time as a student of Cambridge University Arriving in 1805 he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of mess and drunkenness However it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough I m not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms He spent a great deal of time walking in the village It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake which is now known as Byron s Pool A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea If you don t trust me then perhaps you ll take it from Virginia Woolf over a century after Byron she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool 61 As mentioned in the passage there is a small charge for A attending the masters class B working with local artists C learning life drawing D seeing an exhibition 62 Torch Aloe and Venus Flytrap are A common insects B impressive plants C rarely seen snakes D wildlife enthusiasts 用心 爱心 专心17 63 We can infer from the passage that Byron seemed A to fear pet bears B to like walking C to be a heavy drinker D to finish university in 1805 64 In the passage Byron s Pool is described as a lake A surrounded by fields B owned by Lord Byron C located in Grantchester D discovered by Virginia Woolf 65 What is the passage mainly about A Some places for weekend break B A way to become creative in art C The colourful life in the countryside D Unknown stories of Cambridge University 2012 湖南高考真题 B 参考答案 CBBAA 答案详解 61 细节理解题 从第一部分中的 The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee 可知答案 62 细节理解题 从第二部分找到这两种名称便知 63 推理判断题 从 the pet bear he kept in his rooms 排除 A Arriving in 1805 排 除 D 从 complaining that it was a place of mess and drunkenness 得出是别人 drunken 他抱怨 排除 C 从 He spent a great deal of time walking in the village 可知选 B 64 细节理解题 A couple of miles past Grantchester 排除 C from Virginia Woolf over a century after Byron she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool 排除 D 文章没提到 own 的问题 the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields 为答案出处 65 主旨大意题 本文为总分结构 从第一段可知答案 12 2012 江西卷 B A A BookBook ReviewReview TheThe Snake StoneSnake Stone byby BerlieBerlie DohertyDoherty TheThe setting setting Urban England the cities but also rural England the countryside including remote English villages TheThe theme theme The main theme is a teenage research of self discovery in this case the search for a mother from whom the hero was separated at an early age Its other concerns are love getting on with others being persistent and courageous and trying to deal with doubts troubles and worries As the book moves to a close James swimming coach says to him You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going TheThe characters characters James is the hero of the story He is a championship diver and has a comfortable life with his foster parents 养父母 Yet he also has the qualities to take him on a long journey to find his birth mother The other characters in The Snake Stone James parents his diving instructor best friend the villagers people he meets on his journey are pictured realistically TheThe turningturning point point The turning point in the story comes while James foster parents are away in London and he wonders about the identity of his birth mother The only clue he has is a fossil the snake stone which she 用心 爱心 专心18 left behind along with a note on which she had written Take good care of Sammie It was written on a torn envelope with parts of an address still there TheThe journey journey Instead of going to London James decides to find his birth mother With help from his geography teacher James sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found James has painful challenging but also humorous and happy travels The mother he finally meets Anne has a minor yet powerful voice in the novel He comes to understand why she left him at a stranger s door fifteen years before Although the meeting is not long it leaves him with a feeling of completeness As a journey of self discovery The Snake Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending Its hero says on returning to his foster parents I was home 61 What is the main theme of the novel A Life with foster parents B Life in the world of diving C A journey of self discovery D A travel around the country 62 What do the coach s words in Paragraph 2 suggest A James is a successful diver B James is a hopeful swimmer C James is an outgoing young man D James is an independent young man 63 The snake stone in the novel is A a stone with an address on itB a clue left by the birth mother C a gift from the swimming coachD a fossil left by the foster parents 64 Which of the following is true about the novel A The story has a sad ending B The story takes place in the city of London C The characters are vividly described D The turning point comes after the hero meets his birth mother 65 It can be concluded that James journey is A worthwhileB boring C comfortableD disappointing 61答案 C 考点 细节理解 由第二段第一句 The main theme is a teenage search of self discovery 主题是一个寻找自我发现的青年 选 C 62答案 D 考点 推断题 由第二段教练的话 You are not like a kid obeying instructions any more You are diving like a young man who knows where he is going 你不像是一个再会 遵守指令的孩子 你像一个知道他将去哪里的年轻人一样在跳水 选出 D 63答案 B 考点 细节理解 根据第四个小标题中 he wonders about the identity of his birth mother The only clue he has is a fossil the snake stone which she left behind along with a not on which she had written Take good care of Sammie 他想知道他生 母的身份 他有的唯一线索就是一个化石 她和一张上面写着好好照顾 Sammie 一起留下 的 the snake stone 选 B 64 答案 C 考点 推断题 根据文章第三个小标题中的 The other characters in The Snake Stone James parents his diving instructor best friend the villagers people he meets on his journey are pictured realistically 在 Snake Stone James 的父母 他的跳水教 练 最好的朋友 村民们 他在他的旅途中遇见的人种的其他人物角色被逼真地描写选 C 由最后一段倒数第二句 As a journey of self discovery The Snake Stone also provides its readers with a happy ending 最后一个发现自我的旅行 Snake Stone 也为它的读者提供了一个快乐的结局 排除 A 由第五个标题第二句话 with help from 用心 爱心 专心19 his geography teacher James sets out for the remote country village where his mother might be found 在他的地理老师的帮助下 他出发去他妈妈也许会被找到的偏远 的乡村 排除 B 由第四个小标题第一句 The turning point in the story comes while James foster parents away in London 故事中的转折点当 James 的养父母在伦敦离开 的时候到来 排除 D 65答案 A 考点 推断题 由第五个标题中倒数第三句 Although the meeting is not long it leaves him with a feeling of completeness 尽管会面不长 但是它给他留下了圆满的感觉 选 A 13 2012 安徽卷 A Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear 鞋类 in the world that will make you green with envy Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits 展品 from all over the world You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars Room 1 The celebrity 名人 footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors Most visitors find the celebrities choice of footwear extremely interesting Room 2 Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of special purpose shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear For example there are Chinese shoes made of Silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much Room 3 As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe shaped objects The variety is unbelievable For example there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes and Greek wine bottles that like legs The footwear Library People come from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library Designers and researchers come here to look up Information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear 用心 爱心 专心20 56 Where would you find a famous singer s shoes A Room1 B Room 2 C Room3 D The Footwear Library 57 All exhibits in each room A share the same theme B have the same shape C are made of the same material D belong to the same social class 58 Which of the following is true according to the text A The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s B Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum C Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two D Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data 59 The purpose of the text is to get more people to A do research B design shoes C visit the museum D follow celebrities 56A56A 是一道细节题 是一道细节题 room1room1 里面就是明星们的鞋里面就是明星们的鞋 57A57A 也是一道细节题 也是一道细节题 room1room1 2 2 3 3 都是按照主题分类的 都是按照主题分类的 58D58D A A 错了 错了 room1room1 起源于起源于 50s 50s 但是没有具体说最早的展品就是那时制造的 但是没有具体说最早的展品就是那时制造的 B B 明显明显 错误 错误 room1room1 才是才是 thethe mostmost popularpopular 答案 答案 C C 错了 错了 room3room3 只是展示只是展示 shoeshoe shapedshaped objects objects 59C 59C 从文章的第一句话得知 本文是广告 从文章的第一句话得知 本文是广告 20112011 年高考题年高考题 1 2011 全国新课标 D Wanted Someone for a Kiss We re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM You ll work on the station s music programmes Music production experience in radio is necessary along with rich knowledge of modern dance music Please apply 申请 in writing to Producer Vacancies Kiss100 Father Christmas We re looking for a very special person preferably over 40 to fill our Father Christmas suit Working days Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday 10 30 16 00 Excellent pay 用心 爱心 专心21 Please contact 联系 the Enterprise Shopping Center Station Parade Eastbourne Accountants Assistant When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division dealing with post and other general duties If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you This position is equally suitable for a school leaver of for somebody who has office experience Wealden District Council Software Trainer If you are aged 24 45 and have experience in teaching and training you could be the person we are looking for You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing You will be allowed to make our decision and to design courses as well as present them Pay upwards of 15 000 for the right person Please apply by sending your CV 简历 to Mrs R Oglivie Palmlace Limited 67 Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station A Producer Vacancies Kiss 100 B Mrs R Oglivie Palmlace Limited C The Enterprise Shopping Centre D Wealden District Council 68 We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who A is aged between 24 and 40 B may do some training work C should deal with general duties D can work for about a month 69 which position is open to recent school graduates A Producer London Kiss B Father Christmas C Accountants Assistant D Software Trainer 70 What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited A One with GCSE grade C level B One with some office experience C One having good computer knowledge D One trained in producing music programmes 67 A 68 D 69 C 70 C 用心 爱心 专心22 2 2011 天津卷 A Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home What to Expect The host will provide accommodation and meals Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones2 3 and of the transport system Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much of central London is commercial and not residential 居住的 Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowned area It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast Packed Lunch and Dinner It s important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice cereal 谷物类食品 bread and tea or coffee Cheese fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert fruit and coffee Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit you must first ask your host s permission You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy Self C