2011-2012学年九年级英语 Unit 18 Revision Two 全册素材（含教案和练习） 北京实验版

第 1 页 2011 20122011 2012 学年学年 9 9 年级英语 北京实验版 全册素材 含教案和练习 年级英语 北京实验版 全册素材 含教案和练习 UnitUnit 1818 RevisionRevision TwoTwo 一 教学内容一 教学内容 Unit 18 Revision Two 二 教学目标二 教学目标 知识目标 熟练掌握本单元课文中的单词 短语和句型 能力目标 培养学生的综合运用知识的能力 三 教学难点 三 教学难点 培养学生的综合能力 四 本单元重点知识 四 本单元重点知识 单词 retire shock shame regret nail hammer wisely deserve attitude choice route view rooftop roof extend telescope exclaim 短语 1 once upon a time 很久以前 2 decide to retire 决定退休 3 pay for 赔偿 支付 4 be sorry to do sth 遗憾做某事 5 in time 及时 6 hand the front door key to the old worker 把前门的钥匙递给了那位老工人 7 think of yourself 考虑你自己 8 set up 建立 9 look back 回顾 10 be filled with 充满 装满 11 get used to life 适应生活 12 make a dozen bottles of tomato sauce 做了十二瓶番茄酱 13 take a different route to the park 走了一条通往公园的不同道路 14 look up 仰视 查字典 15 blow away several leaves from a tree 从树上吹 刮 下几片叶子 16 catch sight of 看见 17 on the roof 在屋顶 18 cross over to the other side 走到街的那边去 19 hear of 听说 20 keep cooler 保持 凉爽 21 leading to the roof 通向房顶 22 mind us using 介意我们使用 23 make choices 做出选择 句型 第 2 页 1 He had been working in the company for many years 他在公司已经工作了很多年 2 In time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work 最终人们发现他的心思不在工作上 3 They had grown so many tomatoes that they were able to make a dozen bottles of tomato sauce to last most of the winter 他们种了许多西红柿 用这些西红柿又做了十二瓶西红柿酱 吃了大半个冬天 4 People find out that it is good for the environment and good for them 人们发现它 花园 对环境和他们有利 五 本单元重点知识讲解 五 本单元重点知识讲解 The old worker s house Once upon a time there was an old worker whose job was making and repairing wooden objects in a house building company He had been working in the company for many years and he was respected by everyone for his good work One day the old worker told his boss that he decided to retire because he wanted to live a more comfortable life with his wife 很久以前 有一位在建筑公司制作和修建木器活儿的老工人 他在公司已经工作了很多年 由于他 的工作做得好 大家都很敬重他 一天他告诉自己的老板 他决定退休 因为他想和妻子过一种更加舒 服的生活 He had always been paid well for his good work Although he would miss the pay he needed to retire The boss was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house before leaving The old worker said yes but in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work He used poor materials and he did his work badly because this was his last work 他因工作出色获得的薪水一直很高 尽管退休后他会怀念他以前的工资待遇 但他还是要退休 老 板不舍得自己的好员工离开 就问他能否在离开前再建造一所房子 老工人说可以 但最终人们发现他 的心思不在工作上 他使用了低水平的手艺和劣质的资料 因为这是他的最后的工作 When the old worker finished his work the boss came to examine the house He handed the front door key to the old worker This is your house he said my gift to you What a shock What a shame The old worker regretted greatly If he had only known he was building his own house he would have done it all so differently Now he had to live in the house he had built himself none too well 当老工人建好房子 老板来检查房子时 他将前门钥匙交给老木匠 这是你的房子 他说 我送 你的礼物 木匠感到非常震惊 非常惭愧 他非常懊悔 如果他事先知道建造的是他自己的房子 他就不会这 样做 现在他不得不住在自己建造的一点也不好的房子里 Our life is just like building a house Think of yourself as the old worker Think about your house Your everyday life is just like hammering a nail placing a board or setting up a wall So you should build it wisely It is the only life you will ever build Even if you live for only one more day that day deserves to be lived with great pleasure Life is a do it yourself project Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the choices 第 3 页 you make today 我们的生活就像建造一所房子 把你当作那个老工人 想想你的房子 你每天的生活就像钉钉子 摆放支架或者砌一堵墙 所以你应该以一种聪明的方式建造你的房子 这是你所建的唯一的生活 即使 你只在里面住一天 那一天你也应该以一种快乐满足的方式度过 生活是一个自己动手做的工作 你明 天的生活将是你今天的态度和选择的结果 If we do not give the job our best effort then someday when we look back we will be filled with regrets But at that time we can do nothing about it 如果我们对工作不全力以赴的话 那么有一天当回顾过去时 我们就会充满遗憾 但到了那个时候 一切都无法改变了 Carol and Anna were getting used to life in the city The one thing that they still missed about their old farmhouse was having a place for a garden Last summer they had grown so many tomatoes that they were able to make a dozen bottles of tomato sauce to last most of the winter 卡罗和安娜习惯了城市里的生活 她们依旧怀念以前住的农场 那里有空地做花园 去年夏天 她 们种了许多西红柿 用这些西红柿又做了十二瓶西红柿酱 吃了大半个冬天 One afternoon Carol Anna and their grandpa decided to take a different route to the park Carol looked up when a wind blew away several leaves from a tree She caught sight of something that looked like a tree on top of the grammar school building 一天下午 卡罗 安娜和他们的祖父决定沿着另一条路去公园 当一阵风吹落树上的几片树叶时 卡罗抬起头看了看周围 她隐约看见文法学校楼顶上有一个看起来像树的东西 That looks like a tree on the roof she exclaimed Anna and their grandpa looked up The sun is shining brightly They walked a bit farther down the street and then they crossed over to the other side to get a better view You are right Carol said Anna I think there s a whole garden up there I can see some wooden pots along the far side of the roof 屋顶看上去有一棵树 她惊叫道 安娜和祖父向上看去 太阳光非常耀眼 他们沿着街向前走 了几步 然后他们走到街对面去以看得更清楚一些 你是对的 卡罗 安娜说道 我想那里有一个完整的花园 我看到沿着屋顶的那一边有一些木 盆 It looks like the pupils in this school have built a secret garden many feet above the ground said Grandpa I ve heard of rooftop gardens But I ve never seen one before Why do people want to plant a garden on a roof asked Anna People find out that it is good for the environment and good for them Replied Grandpa The roof of a building can get very hot especially in summer The plants on the roof can keep buildings cooler in the sun so they save energy They can also extend the useful life of a roof 看上去这个学校的学生在距地面几十英尺以上的地方修建了一个秘密花园 祖父说道 我听说 过屋顶花园 但我以前从来没有见过这样的花园 为什么人们想要在屋顶上修建一个花园 安娜问道 人们发现花园对环境和他们有利 祖父回答道 房屋的屋顶会很热 尤其是在夏天 屋顶的植 第 4 页 物可降低房屋在太阳下的温度 从而节省能源 它们还可以延长屋顶的寿命 Do you think we can start one on the roof of our building Grandpa Anna looked very interested Grandpa smiled I ve seen a sign for stairs leading to the roof I ve seen a family taking a picnic dinner and a telescope up there I don t think people would mind us using that space to give them some fresh air Hurray exclaimed that two girls This week they were going to be busy 祖父 你觉得我们可以在自家屋顶上建一个花园吗 安娜看上去非常感兴趣 祖父微笑着 我看到通往屋顶的楼梯的标识了 我看到有一家人在那里野餐 还有一个望远镜 我想人们不会介意我们利用那个空间给他们一些新鲜空气 太好了 两个女孩欢呼起来 这周他们会很忙 典型例题典型例题 一 用括号中动词的适当的形式填空 1 The boy is happy because he sell out all the newspapers 2 The plan give up because of the rain 3 If it not rain tomorrow we go fishing 4 Where you be these days 5 Where is Tom He go to the post office He said he come back soon 6 Mike says he want to be a worker after he finish school 7 The last bus just leave when they get to the bus stop 8 She not go to bed until she finish her work 9 Light travel faster than sound 10 I feel much better after I take the medicine 11 Where we meet Let s meet outside the park gate 12 I be afraid Mr Johnson not visit out school tomorrow 13 I lost my bike you see it anywhere 14 this kind of car produce in Shanghai 15 We see several members of the family since we arrive 16 I found that the students play football on the playground 17 The shop close at this time of day 18 Where your watch lose 19 the doctor send for last night 20 Three children take good care of by the nurse 21 Some children take good care of by the nurse 22 Some new houses build by the villagers themselves 23 What language speak in Australia 24 The color TV buy in that shop three days ago 25 He said he stay here for another two days 二 阅读短文 回答下列问题 Health Problems 第 5 页 What s your understanding of health problems Do you know that they include both physical health and mental health problems While most people realize the importance of physical health few people take mental health seriously News shows that more and more students experience some mental health problems When they fail to control it many problems such as illnesses and bad feelings are sure to come What do you think is a mental health problem Selfishness I think is one of them Frankly speaking selfishness is not a strange thing to all of us It s human nature to be selfish However selfish persons are not welcomed by society If we are selfish we are sure to have no friends to whom we can tell our feelings Envy is another case of a health problem To be envious we can t appreciate others A a result the merits of other persons are overlooked and the shortcomings of them are kept deep in our hearts Remember the more merits we learn from others the better we will become If we are not grateful we also have a mental health problem With a thankful heart life will be bright for us If we feel grateful to all those around us who have given us kindness help and care we will see the world full of love To be afraid of failure frankly speaking is a terrible health problem Such a feeling prevents us from trying anything new and opportunities will get away from us Do you have the above problems If you do you should try to find the real cause and see what you can do to make a change Also you ought to relax yourself and exercise to release pressure What s more you can talk to your friends and relatives Last but not least you can seek help and advice from psychological consultants 1 What do health problems refer to 2 What can be regarded as mental health problems 3 What may be that results of these mental health problems 4 How can we overcome these mental health problems 5 What do you think is the most serious mental health problem 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 60 分钟 一 单项填空 1 Would you like to go for a walk with Sure I d love to A I B me C my D mine 2 Li Lei often goes to school 7 30 in the morning A at B for C on D of 3 I usually have an egg and two of milk for breakfast A bottle B a bottle C bottles D the bottles 4 I m looking for a jacket for my son 第 6 页 What color do you like the blue one or the red one A the best B good C best D better 5 James hasn t got Jay s CDs his sister has A so B but C and D or 6 He is a computer engineer A What does your father do B How old is your father C What does your father look like D How does your father go to work 7 did you put my glasses just now Bill On the table A What B Why C When D Where 8 My mother will take me to the movie if she free this weekend A is B will be C was D would be 9 Where s Susan Mike She in the kitchen A cooks B cooked C is cooking D has cooked 10 you play the piano No But I can play the guitar A Can B May C Must D Should 11 Do you know the MP3 player last week Sorry I have no idea A how much did she pay for B how much will she pay for C how much she paid for D how much she will pay for 12 I didn t see you at the meeting I had a bad cold The doctor asked me in bed A staying B to stay C stayed D to staying 13 What s the best food you have had in Beijing Alex Roast duck I to a famous restaurant to have it last week A have gone B go C will go D went 14 There is water in the glass Let s go and get some A few B much C many D little 15 It is reported that China s largest museum of modern art at the end of 2010 A is built B will be built C builds D will build 16 It is known to all that you exercise regularly you won t stay in good health A unless B if C until D as 二 完形填空 阅读下面的短文 掌握其大意 然后从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选项 Every year on my birthday from the time I turned twelve a white gardenia was delivered to my house No card came with it Calls to the flower shop were not 1 at all After a while I stopped trying to 2 the sender s name 第 7 页 and just delighted in the beautiful white flower in soft pink paper However I never 3 imagining who the giver might be Some of my happiest 4 were spent daydreaming about the sender My mother encouraged these imaginings She d ask me if there was someone for whom I had shown special 5 Perhaps it was the old man across the street whose mail I d delivered during the winter As a girl though I had more fun imagining that it might be a 6 I had run into One month before my graduation my father died I felt so sad that I became completely 7 in my upcoming graduation dance and I didn t 8 if I had a new dress or not But my mother despite her own sadness would not let me 9 any of those things She wanted her children not only to be lovable but to feel 10 In truth my mother wanted her children to see 11 much like the gardenia lovely strong and perfect with perhaps a bit of mystery 神秘 My mother died ten days after I was married I was twenty two years old That was the year the gardenia stopped 12 1 A careful B helpful C exciting D interesting 2 A take out B work out C find out D put out 3 A stopped B began C kept D loved 4 A moments B festivals C seasons D holidays 5 A practice B housework C kindness D exercise 6 A visitor B child C lady D boy 7 A uncomfortableB uninterested C unbelievable D unimportant 8 A want B hope C know D care 9 A leave B miss C have D hear 10 A needed B noticed C loved D moved 11 A herself B myself C ourselves D themselves 12 A coming B sending C giving D growing 三 阅读理解 阅读下面的三篇短文 根据短文内容 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选择最佳选 项 A Mother s Day and Father s Day are two big national holidays in many western countries And it s interesting because they are not the same in every country In England Mothering Sunday is in March In America and Germany and other countries it s one Sunday in May Father s Day is in the middle of June How do you celebrate Mother s Day and Father s Day Let s learn something more about it from the following 第 8 页 introduction In England we call Mother s Day Mothering Sunday because it s always on a Sunday I don t really know the origin of it but I remember that my mother had a cup of tea early in the morning And then we would go to church And at the end of the church service the children would collect a daffodil 水仙花 and take it back and give it to our mother who would normally be sitting in the service in the church And really that s all we did to celebrate the day As Ann said I remember taking cups of tea to my mother The idea in general is that the washing up would be done perhaps some cooking would be done on Mother s Day We would try to relieve her of all those jobs to make it a special day for her so that whenever she looked around there was something to eat something to drink or something to read or something interesting for her to do Father s Day is always in June a Sunday in the middle of June On Father s Day the idea is to find something fun that the children could do with their father together I remember going to baseball games I think that on Father s Day it s particularly focused on doing things together because that is supposed to be relaxing and fun for Dad 1 In Mothering Sunday is in March 第 9 页 A Germany B England C America D China 2 Ann remembered that her mother in the morning on Mothering Sunday A had a cup of tea B got up late C collected a daffodil D had something to eat 3 What did Bill remember doing on Father s Day A Doing housework B Eating outside C Going to the church D Watching baseball games 4 What s the text mainly about A The history of some national holidays B The stories of some interesting holidays C How to celebrate Mother s Day and Father s Day D How to understand Mother s Day and Father s Day B Ever since I was a child my mouth has caused me trouble I m not a bad person I have a hard time learning when to keep my mouth closed My mom has told me again and again Robert your constant bad words are hurting me If you continue to be this rude you will get into big trouble It s been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me something I didn t want to hear I used to feel it was my duty to stand up for myself One day in English class I began working on my homework until I heard a classmate talking behind me It was Nathaniel talking to himself as usual I said ever so nicely Nathaniel would you be quiet Nathaniel continued talking to himself I quickly shouted Nathaniel shut up For the next five minutes we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other At least I don t have an ugly lazy eye like you I shouted I knew this would upset him deep inside It would hurt his feelings and shut him up What I said filled him with anger He tried to reach over my seat and grab me as he shouted That s it That s it Surprised at his reaction I sat back in my seat Never had I seen Nathaniel act like this before Later on we were taken to the principal s office There Mr Black the principal told us to discuss the matter It wasn t until then that I finally found that when I hurt someone physically the wounds eventually heal But when I hurt them with my words sometimes the pain 痛苦 never goes away At the end of the discussion I said sorry to Nathaniel When I headed back to my room I spent some time praying I began to think about how often what I said hurt others But I believe that as I keep praying and asking God to help me he ll tell me when to keep my mouth closed 5 What s the writer s name A Nathaniel B Robert C Black D Green 6 One day in English class Nathaniel when the other classmates worked on their homework 第 10 页 A read the text B listened to the others C talked to himself D kept silent 7 What s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word heal A 愈合 B 痛苦 C 和好 D 伤害 8 In the text the writer tried to tell us that A when you hurt someone the pain never goes away B we should try to help each other at school C it is one s duty to stand up for himself D words cause more pain than wounds C Over the last 70 years researchers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found out ten factors that make a difference Our feelings of well being at any moment are decided to a certain degree by genes However of all the factors wealth and age are the top two Money can buy a degree of happiness But once you can afford to feed clothe and house yourself each extra dollar makes less and less difference Researchers find that on average wealthier people are happier But the link between money and happiness is complex 复杂的 In the past half century the average income 平均收入 has sharply increased in developed countries yet happiness levels have remained almost the same Once your basic needs are met money only seems to increase happiness if you have more than your friends neighbors and colleagues Dollars buy status social position and status makes people feel better say some experts which helps e