全国100所名校2013届高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷（2）

1 全国全国 100100 所名校所名校 20132013 届高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷 届高三英语一轮诊断分析试卷 2 2 本试卷分第 卷 选择题 和第 卷 非选择题 两部分 共 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 第 卷 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题 每段对话只读一遍 1 What can we infer from the conversation A The man has asked Susan s opinion B The man thought it s not necessary to ask Susan s opinion C It has nothing to do with Susan 2 What does the woman mean A He should have his car repaired in the garage B He should lend his car to Bill C He could refuse Bill with a white lie 3 What can we infer from the conversation A The man is the bank s staff B The man is short of money C The man left his drawing at the bank 4 What can we infer from the conversation A The man wants to sell his car B The woman wants to buy the man s car C The woman wants to get a ride from the man 5 How did Charlie enjoy his journey in the east of China A By train B By car C By plane 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各 2 个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 8 题 6 When did the woman call Mike A The day before yesterday B Last night C This morning 7 What s the relationship between the woman and Mike A Husband and wife B Classmates C Workmates 8 How long does Mike have to stay in hospital altogether A 10 days B 3 weeks C Nearly 30 days 听第 7 段材料 回答第 9 11 题 9 What is the possible relationship between the two A Teacher and student B Policewoman and student C Classmates 10 What kind of bike does the man have A A mountain bike B A red bike C Both A and B 11 Why does the woman say that there re NOT many chances of finding the bike A Because there re too many such bikes on campus B Because there re too many bikes on campus C Because the bike is hidden 听第 8 段材料 回答第 12 14 题 12 How many lost bags did the man receive yesterday A 38 B 28 C 24 3 13 What do we know about the woman s shoulder bag A It s small B It has a zip C It has a pocket on the front 14 What is in the woman s shoulder bag A A toy B A pet C Some books 听第 9 段材料 回答第 15 17 题 15 Which film are the speakers going to see A Action Man 4 B Mad Doctor Brown C Rex 16 What are they going to do before the film A Eat something B See the film C Meet at the cinema 17 When will the film begin A At 6 o clock B At 18 o clock C At 8 o clock 听第 10 段材料 回答第 18 20 题 18 What is the speaker doing A Giving a speech B Advertising on TV C Giving a training course 19 What has the center been doing in recent years A Giving young people advice about jobs B Offering young people suitable jobs C Talking to young people about their problems 20 What time is the center available A 9 00 a m 5 30 p m on work days B 9 00 a m 5 30 p m each day C 9 00 a m 5 30 p m except Sunday 4 答案 1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 B 6 B 7 C 8 C 9 B 10 C 11 B 12 A 13 B 14 A 15 B 16 A 17 C 18 B 19 A 20 B 听力材料 Text 1 W Jimmy you have changed your mind You should have asked Susan s opinion M She won t say no We re getting along very well Text 2 W Is anything the matter M It s Bill he wants to borrow my car W So M So last time he borrowed it he had an accident W Why don t you tell him that it s in the garage for repairs Text 3 W Patrick there s a note for you from the bank M What is it about W It says that you re overdrawn Text 4 M Betty I want to get rid of my car W You are kidding You are just saying that M No I mean it With this car I ve had many accidents Text 5 M Charlie really enjoys his two weeks drive in the east of China W He saw much more than he would have done if he took a train or a plane Text 6 M What s the latest news about Mike W I talked to him last night on the phone and he said he was feeling a little better M How long has he been in hospital now W Nearly ten days M He was really sick The doctors thought he was going to die W I guess it s pretty serious M He is but he also got excellent care 5 W Some of the modern medicine does its work M And the doctors helped him get through W Does he have any idea when he ll be able to go back to work M He s not certain Maybe another three weeks W It sure will be good to see old Mike on the job again I really miss him Text 7 W What can I do for you M I m Tom White I am here to report a stolen bike W OK when did you find out your bike was stolen M Just about ten minutes ago at around 5 30 W And where did you leave your bike M At the left corner of the cafeteria just next to the law department building W What kind of bike do you have M It is a mountain bike three years old red W Alright I ve got the information We ll investigate it M Great What are the chances of finding it W Not too large I m afraid There are about ten thousand bikes on campus Text 8 M Lost and Found How can I help you W Hm I m ringing because I lost my bag yesterday M I see Well we received thirty eight bags yesterday What color is it and what s it made of W It s black and it s made of leather M Hm I ve got twenty four bags here Can you give me some more information W It s quite big I wear it over my shoulder It s a shoulder bag It s got a zip on the front and there s a pocket on the side for a mobile phone M Is there anything in it W Yes There s an address book and some keys Oh and Hissy the snake M There s snake in your bag W Don t worry it s made of plastic It belongs to my little son M Right well I think we have your bag here Text 9 6 M Hi Chris Would you like to do something with me this weekend W Sure What do you want to do M I don t know Do you have any ideas W Why don t we see a film M That sounds good to me Which film do you want to see W Let s see Action Man 4 M I d rather not I don t like violent films How about going to Mad Doctor Brown I hear it s a really funny film W OK Let s go and see that When is it on M It s on at 8 o clock at the Rex Shall we have a bit to eat before the film W Sure that sounds great What about going to that new Italian restaurant M Great idea Let s meet there at six W OK I ll see you there at six Bye M Bye Text 10 A lot of people today find it difficult to get a job especially in the first few months after they leave school Now look at the chart on the left you can see that in some parts of the country 60 percent or 70 percent of the young people in the last year of school will be without a job for a whole year after leaving school Our Job Information Service Center has been in touch with thousands of young people over the last 2 or 3 years talking to them about their hopes and their fears and in fact we have been able to give a lot of help and advice to young people who have just left school Are you recently out of school and still without a job Or are you still at school and worried about getting a job when you leave We have found that many people don t know who to talk to and sometimes don t know what questions to ask That s why our experience at Jobs Information Service Center is so important It will cost you nothing just a phone call If you would like to talk to us we are here to talk to you Please phone 24987 any day between 9 00 a m and 5 30 p m 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 单项填空 共 15 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21 I suggested not only to the meeting but also give a speech 7 there A did he go B his going C should he go D he should go 答案与解析 C 考查倒装句 句意 我建议他不但要参加这次会议 而且还要在那做 报告 not only but also 引导两个并列句子时 not only 引导的句子要倒装 再根 据前面主句是 I suggested 可以排除 A 项 因此 C 项为正确答案 22 A poem written by an American poet is usually harder to understand than by a Chinese poet A that B it C which D one 答案与解析 D 一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的难懂 one 表示泛指 指 代上文提到的同类事物 A poem 23 As some experts say shopping by television will never take place of shopping in stores because many people find shopping at a store is great enjoyment A a B the a C a the D a 答案与解析 B take the place of 代替 句意 正如一些专家所说的 电视 购物绝不会代替商场购物 第二空后的 enjoyment 指的是具体的一件事 所以要用 a 来修饰 24 Will you take these shoes No they don t fit me Show me A another B any others C the other D some others 答案与解析 D 句意 你买这些鞋子吗 不 他们不适合我 拿给我一些其 他的吧 some 一些 几个 表示另一部分 并非全部 用 others 故选 D 项 25 Of the making of good books there is no end neither any end to their influence on man s lives A there is B there are C is there D are there 答案与解析 C neither 等否定词放于句首时 句子要用部分倒装结构 而 end 为抽 象名词 谓语动词应用单数形式 26 The government must be very about setting policies and make no decision until they are quite sure it is the right one 8 A particular B concerned C cautious D certain 答案与解析 C 句意 政府在制定政策时必须非常谨慎 在确定政策切实可行之前 他们不能做出任何决定 cautious 小心的 谨慎的 particular 特殊的 挑剔的 concerned 关心的 certain 确信的 27 by the heavy snowfalls Chenzhou a city in South China was cut off from the outside water and electricity shortage A Having struck facing B Having struck faced C Struck facing D Struck faced 答案与解析 C 由句意可知 郴州市受到了暴雪袭击 因此应用 strike 的被动形式 struck 排除 A B 两项 它还面临水电短缺 face 与 Chenzhou 是主谓关系应用现在分词 facing D 项中 faced 后应加 with 28 He seems poor but I that he has quite a lot of money A wonder B suspect C convince D assure 答案与解析 B 句意 他看起来贫困 但是我怀疑他很有钱 suspect 怀疑 为及 物动词 其后可直接接从句 wonder 想知道 convince 使确信 assure 保证 担 保 29 mainly for the invention of the telephone Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf A Remembered B To be remembered C Having been remembered D Though remembered 答案与解析 D 考查状语从句中的省略 Though remembered Though Bell was remembered 30 You d better give up smoking Tom for many diseases are to smoking you know A linked B led C exposed D blamed 答案与解析 A 句意 你最好把烟戒掉 汤姆 你应该知道 很多疾病都与抽烟有关 系 be linked to sth 与某物有联系 lead to 导致 一般不用于被动语态 blame 9 多用于 be to blame 结构 表示 应该受到指责 31 A harmonious society is like a symphony orchestra each person contributes a small sound but when with other sounds it becomes beautiful music A combining B being combined C combined D to be combined 答案与解析 C 考查非谓语动词 当状语中的主语与句子中的主语保持一致的时候 可以省略状语中的主语和 be 动词 补全应为状语从句 when it is combined 故选 C 项 32 The students are young people between the age of sixteen and twenty A most B almost C mostly D at most 答案与解析 C 句意 这些学生大部分都是 16 至 20 岁的年轻人 mostly 大多数地 大部分地 主要地 相当于 mainly 符合句意 most 作副词时意为 最 最大程度地 非常 almost 几乎 差不多 指在程度上相差很少 at most 至多 33 for the terrible accident as the workers thought the director felt nervous and was at a loss what to do A Having blamed B To blame C Being to be blamed D Being to blame 答案与解析 D be to blame 该受责备 应承担责任 此处指主管为这起重大事故 负责 be to blame 是固定用法 不用于被动语态 故选 D 项 34 Some of you have finished Book One you can go on with Book Two A If you may B If you do C If not D If so 答案与解析 D 句意 你们当中的一些人可能已经完成了第一本书 如果这样的话 你们可以继续进行第二本书 if so 如果这样的话 so 指代前面一句的内容 35 Our team is going to play with the Rocket I m sure we will win A Congratulations B Cheer up C Go ahead D Good luck 答案与解析 D 句意 我们队将会与火箭队比赛 我确信我们会赢的 好运 good luck 好运 是对别人的祝福 符合句意 congratulations 祝贺 恭喜 cheer up 振作点 高兴点 go ahead 是鼓励对方做事情 10 第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor who was commonly 36 the students friend As they went 37 they saw lying in the path a pair of old 38 which were supposed to belong to a poor man who was working in a 39 close by The student turned to the professor saying Let s play the man a 40 We will hide his shoes and 41 ourselves behind those bushes and wait to see his 42 when he cannot find them My young friend answered the professor we should never 43 ourselves at the 44 of the poor But you are 45 and you may give yourself a much greater 46 by means of the rich man Put a coin into each shoe and then we will hide ourselves and 47 how the discovery affects him The student did so and they both placed themselves behind the bushes The poor man soon finished his work and came 48 the field to the path 49 he had left his coat and shoes While 50 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes but feeling something 51 he bent down to feel 52 it was and found the coin Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face He then looked around him on all sides but no person was to be seen He now put the money into his pocket and continued to put on the other shoe but his 53 was doubled on finding the other coin He fell upon his knees looked up to heaven and said aloud a fervent 热诚的 thanksgiving in which he 54 his wife sick and helpless and his children without bread The student stood there deeply 55 and his eyes were filled with tears 36 A held B kept C named D called 37 A along B on C over D back 38 A socks B gloves C shoes D trousers 39 A field B factory C company D shop 40 A game B trick 11 C joke D word 41 A hide B have C let D make 42 A excitement B sorrow C disappointment D anxiety 43 A make B treat C amuse D laugh 44 A price B expense C value D pay 45 A poor B kind C honest D rich 46 A pleasure B money C thought D benefit 47 A notice B watch C realize D find 48 A about B across C into D by 49 A where B that C there D which 50 A wearing onB dressing up C putting on D pulling in 51 A soft B terrible C strange D hard 52 A what B how C whether D why 53 A confidence B embarrassment C surprise D joy 54 A mentioned B remembered C recommended D reminded 55 A amazed B defeated C puzzled D affected 答案与解析 36 D 这个教授被称为学生的朋友 37 A 这里用 go along 表示 当他们向前走着的时候 along 表示 向前 12 38 C 从下文 we will hide his shoes 可知 他们走着走着 在小路上发现了一 双破旧的鞋子 39 A 从语境的逻辑关系看 农民将鞋子放在路边 然后赤脚到田里劳动 因此选 A 项 40 B 从下文可知 这个学生建议教授和这个农民开一个玩笑 捉弄这个农民 把他 的鞋子藏起来 play a trick 捉弄 make 和 joke 搭配 构成 make a joke 开玩笑 41 A 这里用 hide oneself 地点状语表示 躲藏在某地 然后我们在灌木丛后面 藏起来 42 D 农民在田里劳作完毕后 找不到自己的鞋子 自然是感到 焦虑 着急 而不 是 兴奋 悲伤 失望 43 C 从学生的提议看 这个学生是想拿农民当乐子 因此选 C 项 表示我们不能这 样来寻开心 44 B 教授告诫学生 我们不能拿穷人来寻开心 这里用 at the expense of 表示 以 为代价 45 D 从后面教授的建议可知选 D 项 既然你有钱 那么就该用有钱的方式来开这个 玩笑 46 A 这里用 pleasure 与前面的 amuse 呼应 教授建议学生用另外一种方式和这个 农民开玩笑 并且这个玩笑会让人觉得更有乐趣 47 B 从语境看 这师生二人是要看生活的乐趣 而且是躲到灌木丛后面观看 因此 选 B 项 用 watch 表示 观察 notice 多指无意间看见 realize 意识到 find 发 现 找到 每只鞋里放一枚硬币 然后我们藏起来 用这样的方式来看看 当这个农民发 现自己的鞋子里有硬币的时候 这一发现对他有什么影响 48 B 这里用 across 指 从 一边到另一边 横过 农民完成了田里的劳作 穿过田地来到小路上 49 A 这里用 where 引导定语从句表地点 这个农民来到他当初放鞋子和衣服的小路 上 50 C 这里表示农民穿上衣服 强调动作 用 putting on wear 指穿着的状态 不 接 on dress up 装扮 pull in 进站停靠 51 D 这个农民一边穿衣服 一边把脚放进鞋子里 突然感觉到鞋子里有硬邦邦的东 西 前面提到的硬币 52 A 于是 农民弯下腰去摸 看鞋子里是什么 此处应用 what 引导宾语从句 53 C 前面提到这个农民在发现一只鞋子里的硬币时觉得惊讶 Astonishment and wonder 因此本题不难判断选 C 项 54 A 农民跪倒在地 看着天 很虔诚地感谢上帝 并且说到他家的窘境 老婆生病 13 了 孩子们没有面包吃 55 D 听到农民说的这番话 学生被深深打动了 眼中噙满热泪 第三部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A A A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad Their living conditions were not satisfactory while the old man had a lot of savings She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company telling him stories When he was having an intravenous drip 静脉滴注 she would help massage his arms The doctor found the patient much improved mentally The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled Each time the girl left the old man would give her some money The doctor did nothing to interfere 干涉 unwilling to offend the old man A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma 昏迷 a few times When rescued from the latest coma the old man told the doctor his last wish I have deep sympathy for the girl Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies But the doctor knew that her family was well off and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father s car When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man the doctor told her the bad news She was very sad and burst into tears Then she handed 500 to the doctor saying The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling Now he got the answer to the puzzle In the last period of his 14 life the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need 56 If you re a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care what kind of people do you have to attend to A The patients in need of help B The people suffering from cancer C The patients without many days left D The people suffering from diseases 57 What can we infer about the old man A He had a lot of savings B He was suffering from cancer C He often lost his temper before meeting the girl D He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her study 58 What can we know from the passage A The doctor told the old man the truth B The old man s children were wealthy C The girl s father encouraged her to accept the money D The girl didn t accompany the old man when he died 59 What is the real reason resulting in the old man s mental improvement A The girl s comfort and care B The pleasure of being helpful to people in need C People s understanding D His children s progress 答案与解析 56 C 推理判断题 从第一段中的 which meant visiting and with days numbered 可以知道 这个志愿活动主要是照顾那些患有不治之症 时日不多的病人 由此 推断 C 项正确 57 C 推理判断题 从文章第二段中的 to comfort him and keep up his spirits 和第三段中的 seldom shouted at others 我们不难推断出 老人之前的脾气不好 A 项和 B 项 第二段中 以及 D 项 第五段最后 在文中都有陈述 不用推断 所以答案选 C 项 58 D 细节理解题 从文章最后一段第一句可知 老人死去时 女孩不在场 所以答 案选 D 项 其他选项都不符合文章内容 59 B 推理判断题 从全文最后一段可知 老人在人生最后的日子里为能够帮助一个 急需帮助的女孩而感到由衷地高兴 这真正改善了他的精神状态 所以答案选 B 项 15 B B Adam Smith was the first person to see the importance of the division of the labor He gave us an example of the process by which pins were made in England One man draws out the wire another strengthens it a third cuts it a fourth points it and a fifth gives it a head Just to make the head requires two or three different operations The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen different operations which in some factories are all performed by different people though in others the same man will sometimes perform two or three of them Ten men Smith said in this way turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or