2013届高三英语一轮综合能力训练卷5 （广东专版）

用心 爱心 专心1 综合能力训练卷综合能力训练卷 五五 语言知识应用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 完形填空 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 1 15 各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出 最佳选项 I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people Luckily there re small ways of helping them and you needn t have a lot of 1 One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine By doing this one day I got to 2 a young homeless man He was often 3 the magazine at the train station He was a poor farmer from another country After a while I discovered that his 4 was close to mine It meant that we were born in the same month I met him last year 5 after his birthday and after congratulating 祝贺 him without thinking I asked if he had had a good day He 6 and said that he hadn t really celebrated I felt so 7 I just couldn t bear the thought of this nice young man being 8 on his 25th birthday with no presents no cake nothing So I went home and looked in my yarn 纱线 basket 9 for me I had enough yarn 10 I set to work and knitted 编织 a 11 for the young man The yarn had become a little dirty because I didn t knit very often Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be 12 when he got it I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping I had hoped to meet him so I had 13 the scarf and a piece of my own birthday 14 around with me He was very happy with these gifts and so was I The 15 in his eyes was the best present he could have given me 1 A work B energy C money D experience 2 A realize B ignore C know D recognize 3 A selling B reading C covering D buying 4 A birthday B house C height D hobby 5 A long B shortly C ever D even 6 A looked up B turned up C looked down D got down 7 A foolish B excited C clever D worried 8 A calm B happy C alone D hungry 9 A Suddenly B Luckily C Badly D However 10 A used B done C left D produced 11 A scarf B cap C sock D glove 12 A different B dry C wet D clean 13 A made B thrown C received D carried 14 A cake B present C song D party 15 A light B pain C sight D tear 第二节 语法填空 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面短文 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 在空格处填入一个适当 的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 并将答案填写在标号为 16 25 的相应位置上 Mother s Day founded by Anna Jarvis in the early 16 twenty century 用心 爱心 专心2 has become an international festival and 17 accept by many nations Before making its way to the Chinese mainland Mother s Day was very 18 energy in Hong Kong and Taiwan Each year 19 the second Sunday of May Chinese people express love to their mothers in a variety of ways Precious jewelry beautiful carnation 康乃馨 special love desserts and handmade greeting cards have become the love gifts 20 give to mothers To a certain extent Bon Odori Festival on lunar July 15 can 21 regard as Japan s Mother s Day 22 festival has a story about a filial 孝顺的 son named Mulian According to the legend 传说 Mulian s mother was very cruel and not respectful of Buddhism so after her 23 dead she was sent to the hell 地狱 24 all the evil souls were punished Mulian was determined to save his mother Suffering a lot of bitterness he finally helped his mother to change by persuasion and saved her Therefore on lunar July 15 people have the habits of worshipping 崇敬 their late ancestors and giving gifts to their 25 love mothers 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 阅读 共两节 满分 50 分 第一节 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 项中 选出最佳选项 A A It was Thanksgiving morning I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step Any old papers lady asked one of them I was busy I wanted to say no until I looked down at their feet They were wearing thin little sandals 凉鞋 wet with heavy snow Come in and I ll make you a cup of hot cocoa They walked over and sat down at the table Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking The silence in the front room struck me I looked in The girl held the empty cup in her hands looking at it The boy asked in a flat voice Lady are you rich Am I rich Pity no I looked at my worn out slipcovers 椅套 The girl put her cup back in its saucer 茶碟 carefully and said Your cups match your saucers They left after that holding their papers against the wind They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence But they matched I tasted the potatoes and stirred 搅动 the meat soup Potatoes and brown meat soup a roof over our heads my man with a regular job these matched too I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor Let them be for a while I thought just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am 26 Which of the following would be the best title for the text 用心 爱心 专心3 A Lady are you rich B A story of Thanksgiving Day C Don t forget how rich you are D Does cups and saucers match well 27 The writer let the two children come in and served them well because A she wanted to sell old papers to them B she wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving party C she showed great pity and care on them D she had the same experience as them in the past 28 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage A The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy B The writer had thought she wasn t rich because her supplies were not expensive C If cups and saucers match well they are a best pair even though cheap D After hearing what they said the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was 29 The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to A show that she was a kind hearted lady B remind her that she shouldn t forget how rich she was C leave room for readers to think about what being rich is D prove that she had understood what meant being rich 30 It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on A how much money you have made B what attitude you have had towards life C the way you help others D your social relationship B B As the global financial crisis hits the economy it s tough finding a job especially if you re competing with thousands of other hopeful students Sometimes you get the interview but don t quite seem to land the job because you don t have related experience Don t despair Here are a few tips that might give you an edge Get connected to your network and try to expand it Talk to friends family and acquaintances Let everyone know you are looking for a job Prepare your resume 个人简历 carefully and be sure it s perfect Have someone else read it over for typos 打字错误 and grammatical errors Get professional help It s worth the money to present yourself well If money is tight read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet When you apply for a job be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have If you get an interview be sure to describe those skills thoroughly Just having the skills is not enough Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing Be well prepared for every interview Don t be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualified if there s room for advancements Many great job advancements come from first 用心 爱心 专心4 doing well at an entry level position If you have the right skills and attitude it won t be long before you re in the job you want Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement When deciding what to wear for an interview think about the position level and the dress code of the organization Use every tool available to you For example this site has many job links for your use Good luck 31 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job A The global financial crisis B The serious competence C Your lack in related skills D Your lack in related experience 32 What s the author s advice on the resume A To read it over several times by yourself B To get professional help even if it costs C To copy something from books D To publish it on the Internet 33 If you lack related experience you can A make up some in your resume B read books to get second handed one C do some related voluntary work D get some training at schools 34 Which of the following statements on interviews is RIGHT A Have a few questions ready to ask the interviewer B Describe clearly your ability to the interviewer C Refuse the interviewer s offer of another position D Wear new clothes for the interview 35 The purpose of the text is to A show how to prepare for an interview B wish people good luck C encourage people not to despair D give advice on how to find a job C C Boys need friends suffer when they don t believe they have any and worry over the ups and downs of relationships Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do in truth though no boy is an island boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers 同龄人 Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are A recent study of 10 to 15 year old boys and girls found that girls friendships are actually more fragile Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship Boys are the living definition of the phrase peer group they love games with rules competition and doing things together Boys seem to enjoy 用心 爱心 专心5 even need the opportunity to test themselves against others and many lasting friendships begin in karate 空手道 class or on the basketball court Competence and skill are widely respected being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt 萦绕心头 a boy for years As boys mature the friendship becomes even more important and it frequently widens to include girls During the teen years friends can become the most important part of a boy s life and a part in which his parents are not included The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is always there for me someone he can trust They may be partners in crime or partners in study but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep 36 The common belief of adults is that boys A don t care about others as much as girls B don t value friendship as much as girls C have the same friendship as girls D have healthier friendship than girls 37 According to the text boys friendship A is usually built around active play B tends to be in small groups C can bear mutual hurt between friends D doesn t suffer from failure 38 The author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove A many people believe girls are better at relationships B most boys consider their friends very important C boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls D boys may be more active in a friendship 39 As a boy gets older he tends to A widen his circle of friends to include different kinds of people B shift his focus from his friends to himself C leave his parents out of his friendship D be confused about what a friendship is 40 What s the best title for the text A Friendships between Boys and Girls B Boys and Their Friendship C Childhood and Adolescent Friendship D Tips on Making Friends with Boys D D Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight But the opposite is true for men whose long term health benefits when they move in with a female partner Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half It leads men to eat more light meals such as salads fruit and vegetables while women choose to make creamier heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces which may please their partner Women still have the strongest long term influence over the couple s diet and lifestyle as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households The report by Newcastle University s Human Nutrition Research Centre 用心 爱心 专心6 reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK North America and Australia which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends while the same finding has not been observed in men Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many Report author and registered dietician Dr Amelia Lake said The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration 41 According to the passage moving in with a girlfriend men A have few changes of their dietary habits B have to eat more unhealthy foods C don t like foods high in fat and sugar at all D try to eat foods that their girlfriends like 42 The underlined word light in Paragraph 3 probably means A not very heavy B less in fat and sugar C gentle D not serious or important 43 According to the report by Newcastle University s Human Nutrition Research Centre A women put on weight only because they want to suit their other half B when men are faced with emotional stress they will change their dietary habits C eating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couples D it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner 44 From the passage we can infer that A women should pay more attention to their partner s influence on them B more men will play roles of shopper and cook in most households C couples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partner D long term health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner 45 What would be the best title for the passage A Don t be silly any more women B Which are better dietary habits C Boyfriends make you fat D Dr Amelia Lake and his study 第二节 信息匹配 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 阅读下列应用文相关信息 并按照要求匹配信息 以下是一些生活感想或经验介绍 A More than nine years ago I was 70 pounds overweight and wore a very big dress I had tried different diets and lost weight only to gain it back Finally a simple three for one fat rule worked for me consuming no more than three grams of fat for every 100 calories per serving Following the rule and eating only foods that contain less than 30 percent fat I spent eight months getting down to a size seven and I ve kept the weight off for nine years 用心 爱心 专心7 B And for foods that aren t packaged you rely on what we already know about them Red meat as well as dishes made or served with butter gravy cream sauce or cheese are almost never less than 30 percent fat so you just don t eat them On the other hand some non packed foods all fruits and vegetables except avocadoes and olives always pass the test So do most fish but not when fried C I like vegetables which are rich in vitamins Most foods containing vitamins C and E such as sweet potatoes tomatoes spinach and broccoli are low in calories and are known as antioxidants 抗氧化物质 They can help reduce the possibility to develop hardening the arteries 动脉 D I gain weight around the belly what we call abdominal obesity the worst kind The tendency seems to be hereditary 遗传的 and it s common among men This problem increases the risk of a stroke or heart attack A guide I use in estimating belly fat is the waist to hip ratio or WHR To find yours divide the circumference 圆周 of your waist by the circumference of you hips Women with ratios above 0 8 and men with ratios above 1 0 are at increased health risk E My ways of keeping healthy are very simple and they are among our everyday activities eating healthy food and doing exercise In addition I manage to do those basic things such as drinking water sleeping well and eating less fat Sometimes I do some of the other things I used to do in my life like walking for half an hour a day F Although I ve put on ten pounds I m healthy and in good shape I eat food that s good for me but I work off Susan s homemade brownies 巧克力蛋糕 for example to offset these extra calories I walk for an hour or more three times a week often with Susan We re both busy and this is one way we have some quiet time together Equally important it permits me to practice dieting s fine art of compromise 以下是五位专家的建议 请匹配这些建议及对应的生活感想或经验介绍 A B C D E 和 F 46 You should watch where your weight accumulates You can use the waist to hip ratio to find if there is too much fat around the middle Belly fat is especially dangerous because it releases free fatty acids directly to the liver virtually flooding it with fat 47 If a particular food is important to you eat it but work it off You should try to learn the art of compromise 48 At the same time the three for one is relatively simple to use Fat grams and calories are listed on almost all boxed canned or packaged foods You have only to read the label and follow the rule A five year old patient of mine can do this 49 Drinking water is basic and drinking enough of it is necessary Patients are sometimes surprised that basic things work when they do them consistently 50 Consume antioxidant foods They protect the cholesterol 胆固醇 from oxidative damage which helps prevent damage to blood vessel walls 写作 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 基础写作 共 1 小题 满分 15 分 你校将开展禁毒宣传 请你根据下面的表格内容和饼状图写一篇短文 短文内容需包 括青少年吸毒原因分析 毒品危害 并给同学们提出建议 以便让同学们懂得如何远离毒 品 用心 爱心 专心8 写作内容 毒品的危害 1 毒品交易日益泛滥 每年浪费 8000 亿美 元