“超级全能生”浙江省2018届高三8月联考英语试题+Word版含答案

选择题部分 第一部分 听力 共两节 满分 30 分 第一节 共 5 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 7 5 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 15 B 9 15 C 9 18 答案是 B 1 Why doesn t the woman accept the invitation A She has to take an exam on Friday B She has to stay at home on Friday C She has to wait for someone on Friday 2 What does the man suggest A One dollar was too much for a novel B Fortunately he got the novel with one dollar C He didn t have enough money to buy the novel 3 What will the woman probably do A She will go outing B She will wash clothes C She will sit out in the backyard 4 Where does the conversation take place A By the riverside B On the street C At a library 5 What does the woman say about the lecture A It was dull B It was hard to understand C It was interesting but too long 第二节 共 15 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 22 5 分 听下面 5 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读 各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听完后 各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两 遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 7 题 6 What does the man complain about A He was not served with what he had asked for B The woman didn t obey his order C He was given a wrong menu 7 What is the probable relationship between the speakers A Husband and wife B Manager and staff C Customer and waiter 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 9 小题 8 Where are the two speakers A In a hotel B In a mobile phone shop C In a bookstore 9 What is the man doing A Buying a new mobile phone B Having his smart phone fixed C Asking the woman to download applications 听第 8 段材料 回答第 10 至 12 小题 10 What does the woman feel about the man s apartment A It s messy B It s neat C It s crowded 11 Where does the man usually wash his clothes A In his apartment B At the laundry s C At his parents house 12 What will the two speakers do next A Eat out together B Do some washing C Visit the man s parents 听第 9 段材料 回答第 13 至 16 小题 13 When will the woman have English A At 9 p m B At 4 p m C At 9 a m 14 Why will the man go to the library A To prepare for his coming exam B To return some books C To seek shelter from heat 15 Where do the speakers decide to meet A In the classroom B In the gymnasium C In front of the library 16 Why is the woman in a hurry A Because she will be late for class B Because she will meet her friend C Because she will return her books 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 小题 17 What is What to Do Today A A social organization B A radio program C A school team 18 What s the main purpose of the tree planting activity A To help poor blind children B To protect the environment C To improve family relationships 19 How many trees do students and their parents want to plant today A 30 B 750 C 1500 20 What should volunteers bring for the activity A Hats B Thick gloves C Basic tools 第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 35 分 第一节 共 10 小题 每小题 2 5 分 满分 25 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 A If you make a list of the world s top ten most challenging jobs chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad tempered wild kids into intelligent well rounded individuals That surely has to be the toughest job in the world especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful What if these all important individuals that we often take for granted 想当然 disappear from our lives That was what Project Ed and Participant Media s Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to imagine in their recently held competition Entitled A World Without Teachers its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers However the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a reminder of how horrible things would be if we didn t have these selfless individuals guiding us through life What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do High school student Savannah Wakefield reflected if art as we know it today would have been different without teachers Would Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism Los Angeles based Miles Horst who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a brain box in his fun lively entry Youth category winner Marina Barham s video represents a fact we all know but often forget Teachers don t just teach they inspire something that no electronic device no matter how smart can do So the next time you think your teacher is being mean for trying to channel you in the right direction imagine a life without him her We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy 21 What is the text mainly about A The significance of teachers B The campaign to promote teachers status C A survey of people s views about teachers D A competition to win the prize for the best teacher 22 From the passage we can learn that A teaching naughty kids is a very discouraging task B being a teacher is one of the most challenging jobs in the world C a successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promoted D teachers have little influence on kids individual development 23 What is the purpose of the project A World Without Teachers A To attract kids to submit more videos of their teachers B To encourage more people to go into teaching career C To expect teachers to devote themselves to their jobs D To remind students to appreciate teachers hard work 24 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest A Teaching is quite different from other jobs B The future of teachers work appears inspiring C A world without teachers will be unimaginable D Many people attach more importance to teaching B For the longest time Amber Austwick was unable to speak In fact it took a donkey to inspire her first words Amber a 6 year old girl in Birmingham England was born prematurely along with her twin sister Hope in June 2010 Both babies suffered severe bleeding in their lungs but Hope got stronger while Amber needed a life saving tracheotomy 气管切开术 that restricted air to vocal cords 声带 As a result she was able to breathe but unable to speak But that changed three years ago when Amber s mom Tracy Austwick took her to an animal shelter It was there that Amber met Shocks a donkey that had been rescued from abuse It was quite scary really Tracy Austwick said Shocks was in the stadium and the riding instructor took little Amber to him and I found it scary for me because Shocks was so much bigger than her But Amber wasn t scared and Shocks was really excited to meet her and they ve kept that bond ever since The bond is so strong that when Amber was ready to say her first words she said them to Shocks I love you Amber s mother was shocked that her daughter spoke to Shocks It was such an emotional moment I couldn t believe my daughter had finally found her voice she said Once she met Shocks he brought her out of her shell she s a lot more confident with him and with friends at school who she loves to talk to about him and the donkey shelter Although Shocks still lives at the shelter he s part of the Austwick family Amber will always visit Shocks and she still sees him whenever she can Tracy said 25 What do the twin sisters have in common A They were born deaf and dumb B They had vocal cord injured C They suffered physical abuse D They had severe lung problems 26 The bond with Shocks made Amber A like going to the donkey shelter with her good friendsB fear animals no longer and dare to get close to them C become more confident and willing to talk to peopleD fight against her lung disease bravely 27 Which of the following might be the best title for the text A Shocks Helps Amber to Recover from Her Lung Bleeding B A New Medical Cure Is Applied to Rescue the Patients C Amber Has Developed a Strong Bond with Her Friends D Girl Who Couldn t Speak Tells A Donkey I Love You C Mention the word coding and the first image that comes to mind is a complicated algorithm 运算法则 that has no relationship to the real world It is therefore no wonder that most kids avoid learning this skill that is becoming increasingly important in today s world Now thanks to a small robot even kids as young as five will be demanding program Root a robot can be accessed using an iPad It has been designed to teach coding to kids at various levels For beginners or young children Root is less about coding but more about problem solving Kids can construct a what if situation by moving icons 图标 around on the tablet and observing the consequences of their action instantly This simple cause and effect logic can be used to teach the robot to drive along a vertical dry erase whiteboard and quickly draw with a dry erase marker Root can also be instructed to move around the floor draw patterns and avoid barriers As students get more comfortable with the concept they can download commands meaning that Root can be told to draw a race track on a whiteboard and then multiple Root robots can be instructed to race each other Other fun options include programming Root to go faster when driving over the color green and coming to a stop upon sensing the color red That s just the beginning of the possibilities Root can also be taught to flee when it detects danger which in this case is the beam from a flashlight and even play Angry Birds on a whiteboard using real world physics Since multiple Roots can be used at the same time the robot is the perfect classroom tool to introduce coding to young kids Raphael believes that this novel approach to coding will excite great interest because unlike the traditional method Root makes coding fun for even the youngest of students Unfortunately the robot successfully tested by kids in the laboratory is not yet available for schools The researchers estimate that Root will be sold for about 200 making it fairly affordable for anyone that wishes to learn how to code 28 Why are kids afraid to learn to code according to the author A It is very difficult for them to learn this skill B It gets them more uncomfortable to use computers C Learning code will cost them a large sum of money D Kids find it will have less fun playing computer games 29 The robot called Root helps kids to A change kids study attitudes B move icons around more easily C greatly improve kids test marks D feel at ease when learning to code 30 What do we know about the robot A It teaches kids to code B It is used to design programs C It makes Angry Birds popular D It helps kids to break codes 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选 项 How to Prepare for an Exam 31 There s no need to be tense or cram 死记硬背 By doing a couple simple things ahead of time you can ensure that you are confident and ready for anything that comes up on the test 32 After you have taken notes from studying all of your materials including the book and your notes use that information to make flash cards Turn statements into questions Quiz yourself Once everything is written down on flashcards quiz yourself with the cards Keep reviewing the questions that you get wrong until you get them right You can carry flashcards around with you and quiz yourself when you re on the subway or riding in the car 33 Definitely continue to quiz yourself until your get them all right Do practice questions 34 Practice doing the questions in the book that you were assigned for homework Do extra questions in the back of the book Re do questions that you got wrong and try to figure out why you got them wrong Do practice questions until you feel more comfortable with subject matter On the day of the exam set your alarm at least two hours before the test Scientists believe that a good night s rest is the key to better test scores An hour and a half before the exam start running through all the themes and sub topics in your head Like always check your notes if you get stuck Use your flashcards to help you commit all the tiny details to memory if they re not already memorized 35 If you re given yourself enough time to study you should feel well prepared and relaxed A Go on a balanced diet B Take exercise and keep it up C Make flash cards D This is especially helpful for subjects such as math E You might quiz yourself for a half hour or so then take a break F Stop studying at least 15 minutes before the exam but an hour is preferable G Preparing for an exam can be stressful and time consuming but it doesn t have to be 第三部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项 One doctor is being recognized as the best doctor He ever took the time to 36 a young patient s broken toy The little boy Ryan has several health 37 The 9 year old has had eight operations in his life so when he went to Children s Hospital for 38 in early November he brought along his favorite toy for 39 His doctor Groth noticed the one eyed toy was a little shabby and decided to 40 by sewing it back up just like he 41 Ryan You might think this is his fourth or fifth one Groth said He is extremely 42 this toy When Ryan woke up from his operation to find his 43 recovering by his side he was very 44 With this little guy I think it made a big 45 Groth said From a 46 aspect it helps a lot and it 47 him The 44 year old doctor has seen many kids come in with 48 toys and has made it a 49 to sew them up whenever he can This was the first time 50 that someone caught him in the act He didn t know the 51 was being taken but since it was 52 to the website it s been liked over 13000 times 53 the attention of local and national media The doctor has a pretty good theory about why his small 54 has gotten so much attention online People just 55 to see sympathy for others It resonates 引起共鸣 That it does doctor that it does 36 A put away B sew up C play with D wash up 37 A care B education C problems D benefits 38 A operation B advice C training D complaint 39 A treatment B repair C donation D comfort 40 A operate B help C exchange D foster 41 A worried about B called for C did with D picked up 42 A attached B devoted C limited D attracted 43 A injury B parents C doctor D toy 44 A painful B excited C energetic D pessimistic 45 A effort B smile C difference D noise 46 A commercial B moral C finance D recovery 47 A relaxes B approaches C serves D reminds 48 A carefully chosen B well worn C newly designed D brand new 49 A career B view C home D practice 50 A therefore B besides C however D instead 51 A photo B toy C measure D seat 52 A delivered B posted C applied D fastened 53 A requiring B switching C avoiding D catching 54 A change B progress C gesture D misfortune 55 A like B fail C try D manage 非选择题部分 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词的正确形式 Hou Youwen a girl aged 13 recently drew public attention for her outstanding performance at the Chinese Poetry Com petition 56 organize by China Central Television She won 57 awards but she performed perfectly People 58 participate in the competition were from all walks of life and all of 59 have great talent said Hou I m the only junior middle school student from Shanghai but I still found it a great opportunity Hou said her grandmother 60 teach her to read poetry before reaching the age of three and she grew up fascinated with ancient Chinese poetry and their backstories In 2015 Hou enrolled at a school in the district 61 traditional Chinese culture was an essential part of the curriculum I attended extra classes on ancient Chinese literature and the library was full of books I love to read she said She said every time she reads a new poem she thinks of the theme and tries to write one 62 her own She believes that helps her understand the emotions of the 63 origin authors of the poems Several 64 month ago she and several schoolmates with the same interest formed a poetry society Every month they write poems on a specific topic and evaluate each other s works to judge which is 65 good I want to major in ancient Chinese literature in college said Hou 第四部分 写作 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 应用文写作 满分 15 分 假定你是李华 你的英国朋友 Chris 将于 10 月来中国旅游 请你用英语给他写封建议 信 内容包括 1 写信的目的 2 来中国前做些准备 如看一些有关中国文化的书 学会使用筷子 注意 1 词数 80 左右 2 可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯 第二节 概要写作 满分 25 分 阅读下面短文 根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要 The days of staring attentively at the computer screen pretending to be interested in an assignment even though you are bored out of your mind may soon be coming to an end That s because if Dr Harry Witchel has his way computers of the future will be able to detect boredom and even react to it in real time But before you get concerned the machine is not reading your mind It is just keeping track of the constant involuntary movements that people exhibit when in front of a computer or even a television These are not the bigger instrumental actions like moving a mouse or using the remote but subtle barely noticeable movements like scratching or stretching Witchel says the level of movement is directly relative to how absorbed the person is in what he she is reading or watching the higher the interest level the lesser the movement To test the theory Witchel and his team invited 27 people and exposed them to a variety of digital content for three minutes at a time The activities ranged from playing online games to reading documents like the EU banking regulations that most people would find boring A video motion tracker monitored their movements as they powered through each assignment Just as the researchers had suspected the involuntary actions decreased surprisingly by as much as 42 when the subjects were totally absorbed in what they were reading or seeing Fortunately the scientists are not planning to use the findings that were published in the online journal to create machines that report students who are not focusing at school Instead they believe that combining the motion detecting technology into future computers will help enhance 加强 the digital learning experience The scientists say that being able to measure the student s interest level will enable educators to adjust the