2013年高考英语一轮复习课时作业31 Unit 1 Living well 新人教版选修7（广东专用）

用心 爱心 专心1 课时作业课时作业 三十一三十一 选修选修 7 7 UnitUnit 1 1 LivingLiving well well 限时 30 分钟 完形填空 When a rather dirty poorly dressed person puts out his hands to beg for a few coins do you hurry on not 1 what to do or do you feel sad and hurriedly 2 some money What should our attitude towards beggars be There can be no question that the world is full of 3 sad stories It seems 4 not to give some money to beggars 5 most of the world s great religions order us to be open hearted and 6 what we have with those less lucky than ourselves But has the world changed Maybe what was morally right in the old days when one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help is no longer the best idea Quite a few people will not give to beggars Let us look at their 7 First some believe that many city beggars 8 on purpose to look pitiable and actually make a good 9 from begging Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil 10 there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer wine or drugs One might be poor but that is no reason for losing one s sense of 11 and self dependence Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government rather than ordinary people Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and 12 help It is hard to come to any final conclusion there are various 13 and we must 14 them differently A few coins can save a life in some situations and even if the money is wasted that does not take away the moral goodness of the 15 1 A knowing B expecting C demanding D settling 2 A put away B hand over C take in D get out 3 A mostly B easily C happily D terribly 4 A warm hearted B generous C cruel D considerate 5 A Strangely B Honestly C Certainly D Surprisingly 6 A give B donate C share D contribute 7 A arguments B quarrels C sayings D talks 8 A put up B dress up C use up D finish up 9 A money B comfort C living D decision 10 A Secondly B Surely 用心 爱心 专心2 C Possibly D Then 11 A goodness B pride C security D responsibility 12 A produce B receive C earn D offer 13 A cases B events C conditions D states 14 A go with B communicate with C deal with D meet with 15 A giver B receiver C villager D government 阅读理解 A A Tom Whittaker born in England in 1949 is an amazing example of a Can Do person The young man came to the United States in 1975 where he studied for a master s degree in Arts Although studying took up much of his time he traveled throughout the US and Canada climbing many different types of rock walls Thus he made friends with many people with the same interest However on Thanksgiving Day in 1979 a car driven by a drunk driver lost control and suddenly turned into his lane 车道 striking the head of his vehicle The injuries to both of his legs and feet resulted in the removal of one of his kneecaps 膝盖骨 and the amputation 截去 of his right foot It wasn t easy but after some time with great effort and strong will Tom rebuilt his hope for life The report of his story moved the whole nation of America Eventually he earned another master s degree and founded the Cooperative Wilderness Handicapped Outdoor Group This program s success sent Tom around the world to spread his message that it is not the falling down but the getting back up that matters He became a professor in Adventure Education at Prescott College in Arizona where he taught the top outdoor leadership program in the nation After 25 years of experience as a mountaineer on May 27 1998 Tom achieved his greatest accomplishment so far reaching the peak of Mt Everest Tom was actually the first person with a disability to ever climb and stand on the peak of Mt Everest He realized that reaching the peak of Mt Everest could do nothing to change his disability but it could do a lot to change attitudes Tom Whittaker wanted people to realize that disability is as much an attitude as it is a condition 16 For what did Tom Whittaker go to the US A To improve his climbing skills B To take his master s degree C To become a professional mountaineer D To meet other mountaineers in the US 17 What led to the accident that caused Tom Whittaker s disability A That his car was out of control B That he was driving on a wrong lane C That a drunk driver ran his car into Tom s lane D That he got drunk on Thanksgiving Day 18 When did Tom become a mountaineer 用心 爱心 专心3 A Shortly before he reached the peak of Mt Everest B Two years before he went to the US C Shortly after he arrived in the US D After he recovered from the car accident 19 Which of the following events made Tom first widely noticed by the American public A Teaching outdoor leadership program at college B Climbing Mt Everest in spite of his disability C Founding the Cooperative Wilderness Handicapped Outdoor Group D His determination to fight against his disability 20 From the passage we know that A the disability once made Tom feel hopeless B physical disability often determines a person s fate C disabled people are more determined than healthy people D few disabled people have an interest in climbing mountains B B If you were to walk up to Arthur Bonner and say Hey Butterfly Man his face would break into a smile The title suits him And he loves it Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes blue butterfly once thought to have died out Today the butterfly is coming back thanks to him But years ago if you d told him this was what he d be doing someday he would have laughed You re crazy As a boy he used to be a little tough guy on the streets At age thirteen he was caught by police stealing At eighteen he landed in prison for shooting a man I knew it had hurt my mom Bonner said after he got out of prison So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again One day he met Professor Mattoni who was working to rebuild the habitat for an endangered butterfly called El Segundo blue I saw the sign Butterfly Habitat and asked How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away Bonner recalls Dr Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass 放大镜 Look at the leaves I could see all these caterpillars 蝴蝶 的幼虫 on the plant Dr Mattoni explained Without the plant there are no butterflies Weeks later Bonner received a call from Dr Mattoni who told him there was a butterfly which needed help That was how he met the Palos Verdes blue Since then he s been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back He grows the only plant the butterfly eats He collects butterflies and brings them into a lab to lay eggs Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat The butterfly s population once almost zero is now up to 900 For their work Bonner and Dr Mattoni received lots of awards But for Bonner he earned something more he turned his life around For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison While he s bringing back the Palos Verdes blue the butterfly has helped bring him back too 21 When he was young Arthur Bonner A broke the law and ended up in prison B was fond of shooting and hurt his mom C often laughed at people on the streets D often caught butterflies and took them home 用心 爱心 专心4 22 Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes blue after he A found the butterfly had died out B won many prizes from his professor C met Dr Mattoni a professor of biology D collected butterflies and put them into a lab 23 From the last sentence of the text we learn that raising butterflies has A made Bonner famous B changed Bonner s life C brought Bonner wealth D enriched Bonner s knowledge 24 What does the underlined phrase put through mean in the 3rd paragraph A hurt B recall C remember D experience 25 Which of the following would be the best title for the text A A promise to mom B A man saved by butterflies C A story of butterflies D A job offered by Dr Mattoni 答案答案 课时作业 三十一 1 A 考查动词辨析 这里指的是不知所措 也就是说不知道干什么 所以选 know 意为 知道 expect 预料 demand 需求 需要 settle 解决 安居 2 B 考查动词短语 hand over 递交 这里指的是掏出钱来递到乞丐的手里 put away 收拾 好 take in 吸收 欺骗 get out 出来 3 D 考查副词 这里描述的是真正乞丐的凄惨生活 所以用 terribly 很 非常 4 C 考查形容词 cruel 残酷的 不给乞丐钱看起来很残酷 warm hearted 热心肠的 generous 慷慨的 considerate 体贴的 考虑周到的 5 C 考查副词 不可否认 世界上大部分的宗教都指示我们要慷慨 仁慈 并且把我们拥有的分 享给那些比我们不幸的人 strangely 不可思议地 honestly 真诚地 surprisingly 出人 意料地 6 C 考查动词 由 and 可知 该空应和前面的 be open hearted 慷慨的 并列 并且和下文的 with 构成搭配 所以应选 C share sth with sb 意为 和某人分享某物 7 A 考查名词 下文说的是对待乞丐的几种不同观点 故选 A 意为 论点 观点 quarrel 争 吵 saying 谚语 言论 talk 谈话 演讲 8 B 考查动词短语 dress up 化妆 乔装打扮 首先 有些人认为很多城市里的乞丐故意穿着 破烂的衣服来看起来可怜 并且事实上通过乞讨过着富足的生活 9 C 考查名词 make a good living 为固定短语 意为 过上好的生活 故选 C 10 A 考查副词 和上文的 First 相呼应 故选 A surely 当然 无疑 possibly 可能地 then 然后 11 B 考查名词 pride 自尊心 句意为 一个人可以穷 但是即使穷也没理由失掉自尊和自立 的观念 goodness 善良 security 安全 responsibility 责任 义务 12 B 考查动词 receive help 接受帮助 句意为 有些人认为乞丐应该去当地政府部门接受 帮助 produce 生产 制造 earn 赚 offer 提供 13 A 考查名词 这里指的不同的行乞者有不同的情况 所以选 cases 句意为 下最终的结论很 难 不同的情况下 我们要用不同方法对待 event 事件 condition 条件 情况 state 状态 用心 爱心 专心5 14 C 考查动词短语 them 指的是上文所说的 cases 情况 所以用 deal with 意为 处理 go with 伴随 communicate with 交流 meet with 偶然遇见 遭受 15 A 考查名词 giver 赠予者 捐赠