山东省青岛市2014高考英语 完形填空、阅读理解训练题（6）

1 青岛市青岛市 20142014 高考英语完形填空 阅读理解训练题 高考英语完形填空 阅读理解训练题 6 6 及答案 及答案 Rock and roll music developed in the United States in the early nineteen fifties It was based on the music called rhythm and blues that was performed by African American musicians Early rock and roll singers developed their own kinds of music Elvis Presley Chuck Berry the Beach Boys and Bob Dylan were the most popular rock and roll musicians in the early 1960 s All were American Then in 1964 a new rock and roll group from England invaded America the Beatles Some people say the Beatles music shook America like an earthquake The Beatles changed rock and roll forever Their early songs were influenced by American rock and roll musicians including Chuck Berry But the Beatles looked different and sounded different from any musical group be fore them The Beatles released their first album in the United States in 1964 when all of the top five records in America were by the Beatles In 1967 they released an album called Sergeant Pepper s Lonely Hearts Club Band It was one of the first concept albums That is all the songs were linked by a common story or idea The popularity of the Beatles led the way for more rock and roll bands from England to become popular in America The Rolling Stones was the most important of these bands The Rolling Stones is one of the few groups from the 1960 s that is still performing and recording today In 1965 the group recorded one of its most famous songs Satisfaction The musical instrument most linked to rock and roll is the guitar Experts say Jimi Hendrix was one of the most influential guitar players in rock and roll during the late 1960 s His Purple Haze was liked by many people By the 1970 s rock and roll music became known as rock music It expanded into many new forms For example there was country rock hard rock acid rock and heavy metal rock Punk rock jazz rock and glitter rock 2 In the middle 1970 s experts say rock music regained some of the energy of early rock and roll Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band became popular with their album Born to Run Springsteen s music was like the lively rock and roll music of the early nineteen sixties Many of his songs were about social issues He sang about the effects of unemployment and the war in Vietnam 59 The main topic of this passage is A the history of American music B the development of rock and roll music C the famous rock and roll groups D the new forms of rock and roll music 60 Which of the following matches is NOT true A the Beatles Chuck Berry B the Rolling Stones Satisfaction C Jimi Hendrix Purple Haze D Bruce Springsteen Born to Run 61 Whose songs were mainly about social problems like unemployment and war A Elvis Presley s B Bob Dylan s C Jimi Hendrix s D Springsteen s 62 From the passage we can know that A one of the Rolling Stones albums was called concept B the Beatles and the Rolling Stones became popular at the same time C rock and roll music had many different forms at the beginning D rock and roll music probably came from African American music 结束 Can we give a hand to those endangered animals Yes we may only do a little bit but together our small actions add up to a lot 3 1 Protect wildlife habitat Perhaps the greatest threat that faces many species is the widespread destruction of habitat Cutting down forests farming and development all result in loss of wildlife habitat In areas where rare species live habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction By protecting habitat entire communities of animals can be protected together naturally Parks and reserves are now all too often the only habitats that are left untouched by habitat destruction 2 Reduce the threat of invasive 入侵的 species The spread of non native species has greatly reduced native populations around the world Invasive species compete with native species for resources 资 源 and habitat They can even prey on native species directly forcing native species towards extinction 3 Place decals 贴花纸 on windows It is reported that as many as one billion birds in the United States die each year because of collisions 碰撞 with windows You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing decals on the windows in your home and office 4 Slow down when driving Many native animals have to live in developed areas and this means they must move in human living areas One of the biggest obstacles 障碍 to them is that created by roads Roads divide habitat and present a constant risk to any animal attempting to cross from one side to the other So when you re out and about slow down and keep an eye out for wildlife 67 What would be the best title for this passage A How animals go to extinction B The importance of protecting wildlife C What to do to help save wildlife D How to protect wildlife habitat 68 By writing the underlined sentence the writer means that 4 A more parks and reserves should be built B we should have more habitats free of destruction C there is a need for improvement in parks and re serves D parks and reserves are good examples of protecting wildlife 69 People are advised to put decals on windows to A decorate the houses and beautify the environment B protect the windows from birds hitting C attract more birds to make homes nearby D avoid birds hitting the windows by mistake 70 The underlined phrase prey on in the passage means A drive away B live with C kill for food D fight with 结束 I teach biology at UNLV three times per week Last Monday at the beginning of class I cheerfully asked my 1 how their weekend had been One young man said that his weekend had not been so 2 He had his wisdom teeth removed Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so 3 His question 4 me of something I d read somewhere before Every morning when you get up you have a 5 about how you want to deal with life that day I said I choose to be cheerful Let me give you an example I continued 6 all sixty students in the class In 7 to teaching here at UNLV I also teach out at a 8 in Henderson 17 miles down the 9 from where I live One day a few weeks ago I drove those 17 miles to Henderson I exited the highway and turned onto College Drive I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college 5 But just then my car 10 I tried to start it again but the 11 wouldn t work 12 I turned my flashers on took my books and 13 down the road to the college As soon as I got there I called and 14 for a tow truck to meet me at my car after 15 The secretary there asked me what had happened This is my 16 day I replied smiling She was 17 What do you mean My car could have broken down anywhere along the highway It didn t I replied 18 it broke down in the perfect place off the highway 19 walking distance of here I m still able to teach my class and I ve been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class If my car was meant to break down today it couldn t have been arranged in a more convenient 20 I ended my story In spite of the early hour no one in my class seemed to be asleep Somehow my story had touched them 1 A schoolmatesB children C teachersD students 2 A bad B good C sad D free 3 A cheerful B gratefulC hopeful D thankful 4 A informed B told C remindedD warned 5 A decision B choice C preference D judgment 6 A showing B demandingC addressing D commanding 7 A contribution B devotionC applicationD addition 8 A school B college C university D institute 9 A highway B railway C road D path 10 A broke B diedC ended D finished 11 A instrument B wheelC light D engine 12 A But B And C So D Or 13 A marched B drove C rodeD followed 6 14 A prepared B lookedC waitedD arranged 15 A class B work C study D lunch 16 A usual B unusual C unlucky D lucky 17 A astonished B excitedC puzzledD pleased 18 A Anyway B Instead C Also D Still 19 A within B beyond C without D along 20 A order B needC way D situation 1 5 DBACB6 10 CDBAB 11 15 DCADA16 20 DCBAC 结束 每日一句每日一句 The president waswas quotedquoted asas sayingsaying that he was deeplydeeply movedmoved by this movingmoving film which waswas basedbased onon a real story 援引援引总统的话来说 他被这个基于基于真人真事的感人感人电影深深感动深深感动了 基础词汇强化练习基础词汇强化练习 1 Smoking is not p in our school 2 He had his wallet stolen so he had to earn his p during the journey 3 The reason he gave to a for his absence was unbelievable 4 As is known to all we should never judge a person only by his a 5 To be h I have no money on me 6 To do this work well needs some p 7 He was so hungry that he order a thick s and a glass of beer for lunch 7 8 It s good m to say good bye to the host when leaving 9 Seeing the snake she couldn t help s 10 In some parts of the Great Wall it is wide enough for two persons to walk s to s 参考答案 1 permitted 2 passage 3 account 4 appearance 5 honest 6 patience 7 steak 8 manners 9 screaming 10 shoulder shulder 书面表达经典句式强化记忆书面表达经典句式强化记忆 151 151 IsIs therethere anyany chancechance youyou couldcould possibly possibly 你有没有可能你有没有可能 Is there any chance you could possibly come to China 你有没有可能来中国 152 152 IsIs therethere anythinganything elseelse that that 还有别的还有别的 吗吗 Is there anything else that you don t understand 你还有什么不懂的地方吗 153 153 ItIt appearsappears that that 看来看来 似乎似乎 It appears that great progress has been made in the IT industry 看来信息产业取得了巨大的进步 书面表达经典朗读素材书面表达经典朗读素材 经典谚语积累经典谚语积累 ItIt isis betterbetter toto diedie whenwhen lifelife isis a a disgrace disgrace 宁为玉碎 不为瓦全 宁为玉碎 不为瓦全 高频语法点拾贝高频语法点拾贝 数词高考常考点数词高考常考点 1 1 在序数词前可以加不定冠词 在序数词前可以加不定冠词 a a 表示表示 再一 又一再一 又一 之意 之意 We will have to do it a second time I have had a third apple 2 2 分数的表示法 分数的表示法 英语中分数的写法我们可以记住下面的口诀 分子基数词 分母序数词 分子大于一 分母用复数 8 About three fourths of the surface of the earth is covered by water One third of the pupils in our class like playing football 3 3 倍数的表示法 倍数的表示法 倍数的表示方法是高考的重点 常见的有以下三种形式 1 1 倍数 倍数 asas 形容词 形容词 副词 副词 asas It is said that our new school is three times as big as our present one 2 2 倍数 形容词倍数 形容词 副词的比较级 副词的比较级 thanthan There are twice more students in our school than in theirs 3 3 倍数 倍数 thethe sizesize length length height height ofof The new building is five times the size of the old one 4 4 hundred thousand hundred thousand million million scorescore 和和 dozendozen 等词的用法等词的用法 hundredhundred 和和 thousandthousand 等词和具体数字连用时要用单数形式 与等词和具体数字连用时要用单数形式 与 ofof 连用时要用复数形式 连用时要用复数形式 There are more than threethree thousandthousand students in their school MillionsMillions ofof people watched the games on TV last night 5 5 年代或岁数的表达方法 年代或岁数的表达方法 表示年代和岁数时用逢十的基数词的复数形式来表示 表示年代和岁数时用逢十的基数词的复数形式来表示 In the 1990s when he was in his thirties he went abroad for further study It is not rare in the 1980s that people in their fifties are going to university for