2013年高考英语 新教材配套词汇检测系列 模块四 Unit 2 Sports events（教师版） 译林牛津版

1 20132013 年高考英语词汇检测系列年高考英语词汇检测系列 模块四模块四 UnitUnit 2 2 SportsSports eventsevents 与译林 与译林 牛津新版教材配套 教师版 牛津新版教材配套 教师版 一 词义配对一 词义配对 A A 1 delighted A make an effort or try to do sth 2 significance B a large structure for open air sports or entertainments 3 contemporary C the quality of being important 4 medal D greatly pleased 5 absence E sth that people in a certain place have done or believed for a long time 6 attempt F a starting ceremony 7 boundary G someone who has won first place in a competition 8 nest H belonging to the present time 9 stadium I a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young 10 compete J the line indicating the limit or extent of something 11 champion K an award for winning a championship 12 joy L the emotion of great happiness 13 opening M failure to be present 14 tradition N try to win a race or game 1 D 2 C 3 H 4 K 5 M 6 A 7 J 8 I 9 B 10 N 11 G 12 L 13 F 14 E B B 1 citizen A a container used for boiling and pouring water 2 underwear B the seeds of crops such as corn wheat or rice 3 kettle C outside a building 4 otherwise D someone who lives in a particular town country or state 5 association E the process or business of taking goods from one place to another 6 grain F slices of bread that have been baked 7 routine G the place where something begins 8 toast H clothes worn next to the skin 9 net I used when saying what bad thing will happen if something is not done 10 origin J material that is made of long pieces of string etc with holes between them 11 outdoors K a formal organization of people 2 12 frequent L a special way of doing something 13 technique M happening or doing something often 14 transport N the things you regularly do 1 D 2 H 3 A 4 I 5 K 6 B 7 N 8 F 9 J 10 G 11 C 12 M 13 L 14 E C C 1 remove A not often happening or not often seen 2 teammate B very valuable 3 power C a person in a sport like football or boxing who controls the match 4 unusual D at the same time as another this is happening 5 goal E not treating people in the same way or in the right way 6 referee F take sth or sb away or off 7 unfair G being able to do sth being able to make people do what sb wants what makes things work or the right to do sth 8 bitter H one of those who play a sport or game together against another group 9 meanwhile I the place where the ball must go to win a point in a game like football 10 precious J angry and sad making sb unpleasant very cold 1 F 2 H 3 G4 A 5 I 6 C7 E 8 J 9 D 10 B 二 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式二 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式 1 The extra money could be spent on improving public t 2 Our English teacher often talks to us about the s of English learning 3 Eating dumplings on Spring Festival is a t custom in the north of China 4 I was d to get the signature of my favorite sport star 5 He represented our school to take part in the speech c and won the first prize 6 Everybody was e by the news of victory 7 The young man failed in his first a to invent a new type plane but he didn t give it up 8 The question to be discussed tomorrow is f asked 9 Joe was celebrating his success with his colleagues M his father was waiting for him at home 10 His daughter is the most p thing in the world to him she means everything to him 11 Tom c with five other athletes for the first prize in a race 12 Please look after my house in my a 13 The flywheel battery it is said can p an electric car for 600 miles on a single charge 3 14 Her b experience has turned her into a stronger person 15 First a sport must have its own international a 16 I was ill that day O I would have taken part in the sports meet 17 Our office has r to Shanghai from Beijing 18 The girl lost her b and fell off the beam 19 You must obey the rules even if you think they re u 20 There are many theories about the o of life 1 transport 2 significance 3 traditional 4 delighted petition 6 excited 7 attempt 8 frequently 9 Meanwhile 10 precious peted 12 absence 13 power 14 bitter 15 association 16 Otherwise Or 17 removed 18 balance 19 unfair 20 origin 三 译出下列词组 英译汉 三 译出下列词组 英译汉 英语汉语英语汉语 in honor of 向 表示敬意 be recognized as 被认为 lead the way 领先 join sb in sth doing sth 加入某人做某事 make way for 给 让路 让位 于 be delighted to do sth 高兴做某事 pass sth on to sb 转交 传给 递给 under his birth name 以他的原名 side by side shoulder to shoulder 一起 并肩地 compete for 为 竞争 hang on 在逆境中 坚持 make contributions to 对 作出贡献 play an important role 发挥重要作用 keep under control 使 处于控制之 下 every four years 每四年 bring back to life 让 得以重生 from around the world 来自全世界 come to public attention 引起公众瞩目 hope for 希望得到 获得 keep a close watch on sb sth 盯紧某人 某物 after 32 years absence 缺席了 32 年以后 apply to 适用于 上诉 向 申请 at least 至少 by accident 偶然 四 从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空四 从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空 4 1 All the singers need to the prize 2 It s hard work but if you you ll succeed in the end 3 Everyone should his motherland 4 She said she hoped that the new president could help to better relations among the nations of the world 5 All this will in promoting economic development 6 He is this company for a job and he has been out of work for half a year 7 He didn t mean to but he deleted the files 8 They expect him to step aside and an old man 9 You should read one book a month 10 You should learn to your temper pete for 2 hang on 3 make contributions to 4 lead the way 5 play an important role6 applying to 7 by accident8 make way for 9 at least10 keep under control 提升练习提升练习 一 单项填空一 单项填空 1 Thirty athletes will this game only three medals A compete in B compete for C compete for in D compete in for 解析 D compete in this game for only three medals 意为 在该项目中争夺三枚奖牌 2 I have been having violin lessons two weeks but I think I ll make it week from next month A each every B another everyC every every D every another 解析 C every two weeks 意为 每两周 every week 意为 每周 3 Today we are having a welcome ceremony here Mr Black who has just come to China and will work in our school this year A in praise of B in memory of C in honor of D in celebration of 4 Several houses were destroyed to a building A make away withB make way forC make forD make out 解析 B make way for 意为 给让 路 5 There are citizens who support graffiti 在墙上涂鸦 saying it s a welcome addition to dull streets A otherwise B ratherC therefore D approximately 5 6 Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first A attention B purpose C attempt D desire 7 We don t like her as she is always speaking highly of the role she in the group A makes B plays C actsD takes 解析 B play a role in 在 中扮演角色 起作用 为固定搭配 8 The teacher explained the of the themes expressed in the poem with passion A reference B significanceC means D magnificence 解析 B 句意 老师激情澎湃地解释了这首诗的主题所表达的重要意义 significance 在此 作 重要性 讲 9 We can t other countries in trade if we don t develop our national economy A compete for B compete againstC catch up D catch with 解析 B compete against sb in sth 意思是 和某人在某方面竞争 这句话的意思是 我们如果不发展我们的民族经济 就不能够在贸易方面和其它国家竞争 10 With the development of technology much old equipment has to the new inventions A make way to B give way toC lead the way D find its way 11 To make members of a team perform better the trainer had to teach them of football and keep them practicing every day A strengths B benefits C techniques D technology 解析 C technique 技巧 strength 力量 优点 benefit 好处 technology 技术 12 It is beyond my to search the criminal s house for I haven t got permission from my head A energy B power C force D ability 13 The environmentalists said wild goats on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment A escape B absence C attendance D appearance 6 14 There s a in our office that when it s somebody s birthday they bring in a cake for us all to share A tradition B balance C concern D relationship 15 You are always full of Can you tell me the secret Taking plenty of exercise every day A power B strength C force D energy 解析 D power 权力 势力 strength 力气 优势 force 力 武力 energy 精力 be full of energy 指 精力旺盛 符合题意 16 Life is too short to waste and too to give up A expensive B ordinary C essential D precious 解析 D precious 珍贵的 指 生命如此珍贵 不可放弃 expensive 价格昂贵 ordinary 普通的 essential 本质的 17 Jim went to answer the phone Harry started to prepare lunch A However B Nevertheless C Besides D Meanwhile 18 A man is being questioned in relation to the murder last night A advisedB attended C attemptedD admitted 解析 C the attempted murder 意为 蓄意谋杀 19 Drunk driving which was once a occurrence is now under control A generalB frequentC normalD particular 解析 B A 一般的 B 经常的 C 正常的 D 特别的 理解词义后 根据生活常识可以得出 答案 20 The temperature in London hit 21 yesterday for this time of year while the normal figure is around 14 A outstanding B unusual C common D frequent 解析 B 相同时期温度的上升幅度如此之大 当然是罕见的 用 unusual 二 完型填空二 完型填空 阅读下面短文 从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项 Who do you think came up with the idea for the Paralympics 残奥会 The man who organized the sporting events which became the Paralympics Games 1 was a doctor 7 Ludwig Guttmann In his teens Ludwig was always interested in medicine and worked as a 2 in a hospital Then he 3 from medical school and became a doctor when he was 25 years old Guttmann 4 a successful career for the next few years 5 because Guttmann and his family were Jews life in Germany was becoming very 6 for them In 1938 Guttmann 7 to the UK with his family where he 8 his research into the best way to treat patients The Second World War was going on and there were a lot of soldiers 9 in the fighting Often they 10 the use of their legs and needed 11 and help The disabled soldiers were often 12 and angry for they couldn t really live a normal useful life Guttmann used his new 13 to look after their injuries but he also tried to give them emotional strength Guttmann 14 taking part in sport could help a person s body as well as their mind and began to use 15 as a treatment to help his patients He wanted to give them back their self respect and dignity and 16 them to take part in sports In 1948 the hospital held a sporting event called The International Wheelchair Games By 1952 the event began to 17 bigger with disabled athletes from other countries attending By 1960 the games were called the International Stroke Mandeville Games and they were held in Rome alongside the 18 Summer Olympics By 1968 there were 750 athletes from 29 different countries Guttmann himself died in 1980 even 19 the games were called Paralympics but there is no 20 that he is the founder and father of the Paralympics Games It s thanks to his hard work that we are all able to enjoy the Paralympics 1 A gradually B eventually C temporarily D compulsorily 解析 B gradually 逐渐的 eventually 最终的 temporarily 临时的 compulsorily 强制 的 强迫的 根据句意组织了残疾人的体育运动会最终发展成为了残奥会的人是一个医 生 选 B 8 13 A materials B experiments C models D methods 解析 D 根据第三段 where he 8 continued his research into the best way to treat patients 得知选 D materials 材料 experiments 实验 models 模型 模特 样本 14 A knew B denied C allowed D approved 解析 A 根据上下文句意 古特曼知道参加体育运动不仅对一个人的身体有益还对一个人的心 智有所帮助 故选 A denied 否认 allowed 允许 approved 赞同 批准 15 A music B medicine C sport D magic 解析 C 见上题解析 16 A forced B encouraged C allowed D drove 9 解析 B forced 迫使 encouraged 鼓励 allowed 允许 drove 驾驶 驱使 句意是他想他们 重新找回自尊 鼓励他们参加运动会 三 任务型阅读三 任务型阅读 Going soy is the way to go green In 1829 U S farmers grew soybeans 大豆 for the first ti me In the late 1800s lots of farmers began to grow soybeans as food for cattle In 1904 at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama George Washington Carver began studying the soybean His discoveries changed the way people thought about the soybean No longer was it just a crop for cattle it provided valuable protein and oil Now soybean oil is the most popular source for an alternative fuel Fueling diesel 柴油 engines with vegetable oil started with the inventor Rudolf Diesel When Diesel showed his engine at the 1900 World Exhibition in Paris it was running only on peanut oil a kind of biodiesel According to the United Soybean Board biodiesel is a fuel made from vegetable oils or animal fats However over the next 100 years diesel fuel was made largely from petroleum 石 油 Interest was renewed in biodiesel in the mid 1970s when the energy shortage occurred and gas prices surged upward throughout the United States In spite of these conditions commercial production did not take place until much later In 1999 The National Biodiesel Board reported that 500 000 gallons per day were produced In 2000 production increased to 6 7 million gallons per day With the continual rising costs of petroleum products in the new century major corporations and the United States government have looked to new markets Farmers are encouraged to grow soybeans in their fie lds as the demand for soybean fuel increases They can now get several gallons of fuel per acre of soybean Biodiesel is created by removing a thick liquid called glycerin from soybean oil It is registere