2016届南京市高三英语三模

1 2016 届南京市高三英语三模试卷届南京市高三英语三模试卷 2016 第一部分 听力理解 共两节 满分第一部分 听力理解 共两节 满分 20 分 分 做题时 先将答案标在试卷上 录音内容结束后 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题 卡上 第一节 共第一节 共 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 5 分 分 听下面 5 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标 在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话 仅读一遍 1 How much should the man s rent be A 500B 125 C 25 2 What is the man s attitude towards his being late A He is ashamed B He gets angry C He doesn t care 3 What is the man doing A He s travelling around B He s visiting a young couple C He s making a plan for a journey 4 Where did the man put his camera A In his car B On the steps C Under his coat 5 What does the woman mean A The cafeteria is too small B The cafeteria is short handed C She isn t willing to wait that long 第二节 共第二节 共 10 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 听下面 4 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 5 秒钟 听 完后 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍 听第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 7 题 6 What s on the fashion show A Casual clothes B Business clothes C Fashionable dresses 7 Where can the woman buy the ticket A On the Internet B At Classic Clothing Store C At the entrance to the mall 听第 7 段材料 回答第 8 至 10 题 8 When is the woman expected to finish the file A Last night B This morning C Tomorrow morning 9 What measures did the woman take A She checked if there was any virus B She hired an engineer to deal with it C She restarted the computer last night 10 How will Jason help the woman A Remove the virus B Try opening the file C Repair the computer 听第 8 段材料 回答第 11 至 13 题 11 What might be the relationship between the two speakers A FamilyB ColleagueC Classmates 12 Why did Robert refuse the woman s invitation at first A He is studying for a test B He isn t sure of his performance C He isn t interested in joining the group 13 What do we know about Robert from the conversation A He has lost interest in guitar B He plays at parties on weekends C He hasn t played the guitar for some time 2 听第 9 段材料 回答第 14 至 16 题 14 Why does the woman call Mr Summer A To give him her wishes B To invite him to get together C To inform him of a conference 15 What time will the speakers meet A At 7 30 this evening B At 7 00 a m on Thursday C At 7 30 p m on Thursday 16 What can we know about Dave Kennedy A He is excellent in his work B He doesn t know Mr Summer C He has never been to New York 听第 10 段材料 回答第 17 至 20 题 17 What is the weather like at present A Rainy B SnowyC Windy 18 Why do the listeners need to bring whistles A To avoid getting lost B To wake someone else up C To hear sounds in the mountains 19 What will the listeners do tomorrow A Do more talks B Have breakfast at 5 30 C Take the maps with them 20 Who is probably the speaker A A tourist B A leader C A guide 第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第二部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 35 分 分 第一节第一节 单项选择 共单项选择 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 请认真阅读下面各题 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑 21 The trip was rather long and uncomfortable You it You could have stayed at home and enjoyed your holiday A asked forB applied forC answered forD accounted for 22 Hi Sandy I was wondering when you d show up A Hi thereB Hi hereC There you areD Here you are 23 Conversation means being able to disagree and continue the discussion A stillB evenC thusD just 24 into the final round of the Asian qualifiers for the first time since 2001 Chinese soccer still faces a long hard road A MovedB MovingC To moveD Having moved 25 Many languages have been to be the toughest to learn A explainedB claimedC addressedD recalled 26 You should have known your father better I was just a kid Ah the old youth excuse You know that doesn t don t you A hold waterB follow suitC hold the weightD follow a diet 27 When evening came I stood at the beach admiring the silver of moonlight on the ocean A lightB shadowC colorD play 28 Outside the wind to pick up and the rain started coming down even harder A has begunB had begunC would beginD is beginning 29 Nothing lowers the level of the conversation raising the voice 3 A rather thanB other thanC more thanD better than 30 There is no greatness simplicity goodness and truth are absent A thoughB untilC whereD because 31 Grass Hut by Cao Wenxuan the memorable years of a boy s primary school life A mirrorsB updatesC overlooksD promotes 32 Legend has it the lake was formed by the tears of a god A howB whyC thatD what 33 The crowd which had been for the first half of the race had now grown considerably A bigB thinC silentD excited 34 Will the diligent actor s of the hero win your heart A revisionB editionC versionD explanation 35 I want to work at home on a Tuesday but it turns out sometime it s a Wednesday or a Thursday A asB thatC whenD since 第二节 完形填空 共第二节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 20 分 分 请认真阅读下面短文 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑 I do not know why I came to the decision to become a loser but I know I made the choice at a young age Sometimes in the middle of fourth grade I stopped 36 By the time I was in seventh grade I was your 37 degenerate 颓废 lazy rebellious and disrespectful I had lost all social 38 I terminally 不可救药 的 followed what was fashionable Not long after that I dropped out of school and 39 my downward spiral Hard physical labor was the 40 for the choices I made as an adolescent At the age of twenty one I was 41 lost and using drugs as a way to deal with the fact I was uneducated and 42 in a dead end job carrying roof materials up a ladder all day But now I believe in do overs in the 43 to do it all again And I believe that do overs can be made at any point in your life if you have the right 44 Mine came from a 45 source It was September 21 2002 when my son Blake was born It s funny that after a life of 46 responsibility now I was in charge of something so 47 Over the years as I grew into the title of Dad I began to learn something about myself 48 Blake and I were both learning to walk talk and play for the first time I began my do overs It took me almost three years to learn 49 to read I started with my son s books Over and over I practised reading books to him 50 I remembered all the words in every one of them I began to wonder if it was possible for me to go back to school I knew I wanted to be a good role model 51 after a year and a half and a lot of hard work I passed my GED test on my son s fourth birthday This may not sound like 52 and I am not trying to get praise for doing something that should have been done in the first place but all things considered it was one of the 53 days in my life Today I am a full time college student studying to become a sociologist Growing up I 54 heard these great turn around stories of triumph over shortcomings But I never thought they applied to me Now I believe it is a an 55 anyone can make to do it all over again 36 A playingB dreamingC schoolingD trying 37 A normalB typicalC apparentD ordinary 38 A gracesB directionsC positionsD occupations 39 A startedB expandedC continuedD prevented 40 A consequenceB destructionC entertainmentD reward 41 A willinglyB hopelesslyC desperatelyD reluctantly 42 A stuckB buriedC trainedD spoiled 43 A ambitionB purposeC interestD chance 44 A adviceB goalC scheduleD motivation 4 45 A confusingB surprisingC frighteningD upsetting 46 A sharingB shoulderingC avoidingD recognizing 47 A fragileB brilliantC plainD sensitive 48 A On the contraryB On the wholeC In a wayD In a word 49 A whatB whyC whenD how 50 A untilB unlessC ifD after 51 A yetB soC forD or 52 A muchB enoughC nothingD something 53 A funnyB boringC bestD worst 54 A seldomB directlyC immediatelyD always 55 A choiceB assumptionC contributionD adjustment 第三部分 第三部分 阅读理解 共阅读理解 共 15 小题 每题小题 每题 2 分 满分分 满分 30 分 分 请认真阅读下列短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选择中选出最佳选项 A 56 What kind of writing is this The EUI is an equal opportunity employer and encourages applications from all sectors of society 5 A A reportB A brochureC A presentationD An advertisement 57 What can we learn from the passage A The appointment as Principal may last until 2024 B All candidates will be interviewed on April 6 2016 C The EUI had 21 member states when it was founded D Applicants should have experiences of working in a university B An electric car is powered by an electric motor instead of a gasoline engine The electric motor gets energy from a controller which regulates the amount of power and this is based on the driver s use of an accelerator pedal The electric car also known as electric vehicle or EV uses energy stored in its rechargeable batteries which are recharged by common household electricity Unlike a hybrid car which is fueled by gasoline and uses a battery and motor to improve efficiency an electric car is powered exclusively by electricity Historically EVs have not been widely adopted because of limited driving range before needing to be recharged long recharging time and a lack of commitment by automakers to produce and market electric cars that have all the comforts of gas powered cars That s changing As battery technology improves by simultaneously increasing energy storage and reducing cost major automakers are expected to introduce a new generation of electric cars Electric cars produce no tailpipe emissions reduce our dependence on oil and are cheaper to operate Of course the process of producing the electricity moves the emissions further upstream to the utility company s smokestack but even dirty electricity used in electric cars usually reduce our collective carbon footprint Another factor is convenience In one trip to the gas station you can pump 330 kilowatt hours of energy into a 10 gallon tank It would take about 9 days to get the same amount of energy from household electric current Fortunately it takes hours and not days to recharge an electric car because the process is much more efficient Just as the major car companies were reducing their electric car programs in 2004 and 2005 the perfect storm was brewing on the horizon a combination of growing acceptance of global warming oil price increase and runaway sales of the Toyota Prius a hybrid car which uses gas and electricity The major auto companies went right back to the drawing board and emerged with big plans for electric cars As global oil supplies are used up and oil becomes more and more expensive electric cars are the logical and ecological alternative for the future 58 Which of the following was a reason why electric cars were not popular A Electric cars were not comfortable B Electric cars were much more expensive C Automakers failed to market electric cars D Recharging electric cars took a long time 59 The main purpose of the text is to A show readers how hybrid cars work B persuade readers to buy electric cars C give readers information about electric cars 6 D prove that electric cars are superior to gasoline cars 60 What s the writer s attitude towards the future of electric cars A NegativeB PositiveC ObjectiveD Doubtful C Coffee lovers and green tea enthusiasts unite A new study out of Japan shows that people who drink both beverages every day have a lower risk of stroke than those who drink just one or the other or neither Researchers have been touting 宣称 the antioxidant 抗氧化剂 properties of green tea for years and recent studies show that your daily coffee fix boosts more than just your energy levels But putting the two drink together not in the same cup of course my help you reap the health benefits of both Researchers looked at coffee and tea consumption habits of almost 82 369 Japanese adults over 13 years and found that people who had a cup of coffee every day were 20 percent less likely to have a stroke compared to those who didn t drink coffee at all But that s not to say that coffee is better for you than tea In fact the study noted that people who drank four or more cups of green tea a day were also about 20 likely to have a stroke Since the two drinks help prevent strokes in different ways drinking both can lower your risk of stroke more than just drinking one or the other the study authors explained This is the first large scale study to examine the combined effects of both green tea and coffee on stroke risks the study lead author Dr Yoshihiro Kokubo of Japan s National cerebral and Cardiovascular Center said in a statement You may make a small but positive lifestyle change to help lower the risk of stroke by adding daily green tea to your diet According to the National Stroke Association a stroke occurs when a blood clot 血块 blocks an artery in the brain or when a blood vessel breaks causing an interruption of blood flow to the brain Brain cells begin to die damaging the brain and affecting the actions usually speech movement and memory controlled by the part of the brain where stoke has occurred The regular action of drinking tea and coffee largely benefits cardiovascular 心血管的 health because it partly keeps blood clots from forming Kokubo explained Green tea can have an anti inflammatory effect on the body It also contains compounds known as catechins which can help regulate blood pressure and improve blood flow Kokubo told National Public Radio And coffee has more to it than just caffeine it also contains quinides compounds that can help control blood sugar which cuts your risk of stroke by reducing your risk of Type 2 diabetes The researchers wrote that the combination of higher green tea and coffee consumptions contributed to the reduced risk of stroke as an interaction effect for each other The Daily Mail reported Given that tea and coffee are consumed regularly in many countries the results of the study could apply to people around the world the researchers wrote Americans may already be drinking enough coffee and tea to get the benefit A typical cup of coffee or tea in Japan is jut 6 ounces while a grand coffee at Starbucks is 16 ounces 61 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage A If you like you may mix green tea and coffee together and drink it B Coffee is better than green tea in reducing the risk of having a stroke C Green tea and coffee are probably the best treatment for stroke D Drinking tea and coffee regularly can do good to cardiovascular health 62 Which of the following is the new finding of the recent research A Tea and coffee function differently for people s health B Americans drink more coffee and tea daily than Japanese C Green tea contains antioxidant which is good for preventing strokes D Coffee contains caffeine and catechins which can help control blood sugar 63 The underlined word boosts in the second paragraph probably means A keeps B changes C improves D influences 7 64 What is the passage mainly about A Coffee and tea can help prevent a stroke B Coffee and tea can reduce Type 2 diabetes C Coffee and tea have a lot to do with a stroke D Coffee and tea keep blood clots from forming D Thomas had achieved fame as a poet in the 1930s and had spent World War Two in London writing propaganda 宣传 films But by 1946 after the end of the war he needed a regular income to support his wife Caitlin and children Llewelyn and Aeronwy Luckily he had a new admirer in the form of Margaret Taylor wife of noted historian and broadcaster A J P Taylor Introduced as an entertaining guest by a mutual friend he had succeeded in charming Mrs Taylor who put the family up in a summerhouse in their garden in the grounds of Magdalen College 牛津大学莫德林学院 Thomas had a love hate relationship with Oxford according to his biographer Andrew Lycett His poetry may have brought him respect and celebrity in literary circles but in Oxford he felt at odds with his surroundings His father who had been a schoolmaster in Swansea would have liked him to go to Oxford University Mr Lycett explains When he did actually get to Oxford he wasn t actually at the university It was a curious period He was in this academic environment though he wasn t a born academic himself But he generally enjoyed himself because he got to know some of the professors there He wasn t popular among them because they thought he was a bit of a wastrel 不务正业者 so he hung out in pubs and met students Thomas also took paid jobs at the BBC regularly travelling to London and became something of a celebrity through appearing on panel shows He didn t really endear 使受垂青 himself to Professor Taylor Mr Lycett says He overstayed his welcome The professor liked to have a barrel of beer in the house and Dylan would finish it off He just took a dislike to him partly because reading between the lines his wife rather fancied this young man Mark Davies an Oxford historian says Professor Taylor disliked the poet intensely He ended up being banished 驱逐 a safe distance away from his wife he adds This banishment was in the picturesque village of South Leigh nine miles out from the city in a house set up for Thomas by Margaret who continued to be his proud sponsor However it was here that his granddaughter Hannah Ellis believes Thomas found much of the inspiration for one of his most famous works the radio drama Under Milk Wood South Leigh is hugely important because that was one of those villages where he met all the different characters and it helped him arouse his passion she says The play had been a seed from when he was about 20 and I think it was that village lifestyle and all the characters that helped He liked sitting in the corner of the pub watching all the drama going on Also he had somewhere quiet to work and a home For such a long time he hadn t settled and it was a good period in his life Mrs Taylor also helped him return to Wales when he was ready in 1949 buying him a boathouse with her own money He lived there for the remainder of his life People so often focus on the other periods of his life and they forget about Oxford adds Ms Ellis They see the romantic period of living in Laugharne at the boathouse and the contrast of the chaotic times in New York There s just something interesting about this little Welshman wandering around the streets of Oxford adds Mr Lycett The period isn t discussed much Somehow or other there was this intervening