【全程复习方略】江苏省2013版高中英语 素能提升演练(二十三) Unit4 译林牛津版选修7

1 素能提升演练 二十三 素能提升演练 二十三 选修选修 7 7 UnitUnit 4 4 用下列句型翻译句用下列句型翻译句子子 1 昨晚他直到十一点才睡觉 It is was not until that 直到 才 2 母亲生病了 我不能去度假 with 宾语 现在分词作宾语补足语 3 他今晚很可能给我打电话 It is likely that 很可能 4 汤姆很擅长理科而他弟弟却喜欢文科 while 连接并列句表对比 5 他匆匆忙忙回家 边走边回头看 as 引导时间状语从句 6 即使我在你的位置 我也不会接受这份工作 even if 引导让步状语从句 单项填空单项填空 1 at the meeting to be held about three days away A Do you think what will he say B Do you think what he will say C What do you think will he say D What do you think he will say 2 When you a form please write information in the spaces on it A fill in B fill with C fill up D fill of 3 2012 杭州模拟 Mary at school wearing a T shirt with some slogans A broke upB came up C ended upD turned up 4 2012 成都模拟 Out of the crowded bus who was dressed in a black suit and waved to a woman A a tall man in his thirties stepped 2 B stepped a tall man in his thirties C did a tall man in his thirties step D did a tall man step in his thirties 5 The building a hospital for the town and the surrounding areas till the early 1960s A regarded asB set up C split upD functioned as 6 Was the proposal passed at yesterday s meeting Yes but some members at the committee expressed A associationsB authority C corporationsD reservations 7 2012 淮南模拟 What courses are you going to take next semester if you want to receive enough credits to get your degree I don t know But it s about time on something A I d decideB I decide C I m decidingD I decided 8 2012 南通模拟 Colors like red a sense of energy and strength A exchangeB convey C transformD transfer 9 Although his wife was killed in the earthquake he his sobs to rescue others A showed offB contributed to C accounted forD choked back 10 If you this task you must be ready to suffer from hardship A applyB experience C undertake D command 11 The Internet is widely used which the development of English A speeds upB takes over C gets acrossD turns to 12 The lorry bricks has broken down suddenly in the middle of the bridge 3 A loaded upB loaded with C full withD filled of 13 of the meeting I failed to attend it A Having not been informed B Not having informed C Not being informed D Not having been infor med 14 2012 长春模拟 Obviously we can draw the conclusion that good manners from politeness and respect for others A happen B arise C come D rise 15 Our computers are to the worldwide Internet which provides communication channels between people and access to the information we need A put upB made up C linked upD called up 完形填空完形填空 In the doorway of my home I looked closely at my 23 year old son Daniel In a few hours he would be flying to France to 1 a different life It was a transitional 过渡的 period in Daniel s life I wanted to 2 him some words of significance But nothing came from my lips and this was not the 3 time I had let such moments pass When Daniel was five I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten He asked What is it going to be like Dad Can I do it Then he walked 4 the steps of the bus and disappeared inside The bus drove away and I said nothing A decade later a similar 5 was played out I drove him to college As I started to leave I tried to think of something to say to give him 6 and confidence as he started this new stage of life Again words 7 me Now as I stood before him I thought of those 8 opportunities How many times have I 4 let such moments 9 I don t find a quiet moment to tell him what he has 10 to me or what he might 11 to face in the years that followed Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything What does it matter in the course of a lifetime if a father never tells a son what he really thinks of him 12 as I stood before Daniel I knew that it did matter My father and I loved each other Yet I always 13 never hearing him put his 14 into words Now I could feel my palms sweat and my throat tighten Why is it so 15 to tell a son something from the heart My mouth turned 16 and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly Daniel I said if I could have picked one I would have picked you That s all I could say He hugged me For a moment the world 17 and there were just Daniel and me He was saying something but tears misted my eyes and I couldn t understand what he was saying All I was 18 of was the stubble 胡子茬 on his chin as his face pressed against mine What I had said to Daniel was 19 It was nothing And yet it was 20 1 A experience B spend C enjoy D shape 2 A showB give C makeD instruct 3 A last B first C very D next 4 A along B into C down D up 5 A signB scene C sceneryD sight 6 A interestB instruction C courageD direction 7 A failedB discouraged C struckD embarrassed 8 A futureB embarrassing C obviousD lost 9 A last B pass C fly D remain 10 A countedB meant 5 C valuedD cared 11 A think B want C expect D wish 12 A But B And C Instead D So 13 A wonderedB regretted C mindedD tried 14 A viewsB actions C feelingsD attitudes 15 A importantB easy C hardD complex 16 A blue B dry C sweet D bitter 17 A disappearedB changed C progressedD advanced 18 A sensitiveB convinced C awareD tired 19 A clumsyB gentle C absurdD moving 20 A noneB all C anythingD everything 阅读理解阅读理解 2012 淮南模拟 These days no car show is complete without an electric car and the 2011 North American International Auto Show in Detroit US which ran from January 10 to 23 was no exception Among the fully electric vehicles on display were the Ford Focus Electric and the Honda Fit EV BMW and Volvo also had prominent displays at the show proving that they can produce practical yet spacious family oriented electric cars Industry insiders at the show claimed that more efficient batteries improved 6 performance and greater consumer acceptance could make 2011 the year of electric car It s long been clear that electric cars score heavily for convenience They are for instance much easier to maintain than gasoline powered cars When the battery runs out you simply replace it or recharge it just like you would do that for a cellphone or a laptop This is also a much cheaper method than filling your tank with gasoline Better yet electric cars don t emit exhaust fumes As a result they don t produce environmentally damaging greenhouse gases It appears that improved technology is making electric cars and their maintenance much more user friendly So what are the obstacles which are preventing electric cars from becoming popular and fashionable Home charging for electric cars could be extremely convenient for users However it is also a potential obstacle For a start installing charging stations in owners homes will be a challenge particularly for those who have to park several blocks away from their homes Also charging the car s battery still takes quite a long time It may be some time yet before you can recharge an electric car in the same time as you can refill your gas tank Another problem is that many electric vehicles have limited ranges that may only allow for journeys of 50 miles 80 km or less between charges In cases where a driver wishes to charge the car primarily at home perhaps overnight this limits their daily driving to the range of their vehicle This may be one reason why hybrid cars are now becoming more popular A hybrid car has more than one energy source usually a traditional gasoline fuel tank and an electric battery It s like a more practical version of an electric car It s greener than a conventional vehicle with fewer CO2 emissions yet it also doubles as a conventional vehicle I would say that hybrid is a transition to fully electronic Road and Track magazine editor Richard Horman told Detroit News during the show The trend is for 7 lighter smarter more economical cars Of course electronic vehicles are meant to be that way This sounds promising particularly in light of the fact that the show featured more electric cars from big manufacturers than ever before However it seems that the technology associated with electric cars is not yet able to fully meet people s expectations Don t expect gasoline powered cars to disappear from roads just yet 1 What made electric cars more convenient A Easier maintenance B High scores on the show C Practicality and large space D Much lower prices 2 Which of the following could NOTNOT act as a potential obstacle of electric cars A It is rough work to install charging stations at home B It is time consuming to charge the batteries C The ranges between charges are limited D There s no need to fill the tank with petrol 3 In Paragraph 10 the underlined word hybrid is probably the closest in meaning to A gasolineB electric C combinedD separated 4 The writer s purpose in writing this passage is to A introduce the 2011 Auto Show in US B get readers informed of electric cars C comment on different types of cars D advertise for electric cars 8 答案解析答案解析 1 It was not until 11 o clock last night that he went to bed 2 With my mother being ill I won t be able to go on holiday 3 It is likely that he will ring me tonight 4 Tom is very good at science while his brother likes arts 5 He hurried home looking behind as he went 6 Even if I were in your place I wouldn t take the job 1 解析 选 D do you think 是一个插入语 用在特殊疑问句中的语序是 疑问词 do you think 句子的其他成分 知识拓展 双重疑问句用法双重疑问句用法 双重疑问句的句型结构为 特殊疑问词 do you think suppose believe guess say 等 陈述语序的句子 Who do you think will be the winner of the Maodun Literature Prize this year 你认为谁是今年茅盾文学奖的得主呢 Where do you suppose they will have their contest 你认为他们会在哪里进行竞赛呢 注意 若插入语为 do you suggest 其后句子要用 should 动词原形 例如 How do you suggest she go there 你建议她如何去那里呢 2 解析 选 句意 当你填写表格的时候 请在上面的空格中填写信息 fill in 填写 表格 fill with 充满 fill up 装满 fill of 没有这种搭配 3 解析 选 D 考查动词短语 句意 玛丽穿着一件印有标语的 T 恤出现在学校 turn up 出现 break up 分裂 come up 开始 发生 被提出 end up 结束 变式备选 None of us expected Mr Johnson to at the party We thought he was still abroad A turn inB turn on C turn upD turn over 解析 选 C 句意 我们中没有人预料到 Johnson 先生会出席晚会 我们以为他还在国外呢 turn up 出现 turn in 上交 turn on 打开 turn over 翻转 9 4 解析 选 B 考查倒装 句意 在拥挤的公共汽车上走出一个三十多岁的高个男人 他穿着黑色的西 服 向一个妇女挥手 表示方位的副词或介词短语放在句首时 句子采用完全倒装的形式 故选 B 5 解析 选 D 考查动词短语辨析 句意 这座建筑物直到二十世纪六十年代初期一直为这个城镇和附 近地区起着医院的作用 function as 起 作用 regard as 把 看作 set up 建立 split up 分 组 分离 分解 6 解析 选 D 考查名词辨析 句意 在昨天的会议上 那个建议通过了吗 是的 但是委员 会的一些成员持保留意见 reservation 保留意见 association 联合 结合 authority 官方 权威 corporation 合作 变式备选 2012 嘉兴模拟 What do you usually do in the afternoon Mrs Smith My afternoon includes doing some shopping and walking my dogs A appointmentB action C routine D reservation 解析 选 C 考查名词的辨析 句意 史密斯夫人 下午你通常做什么 我下午一般是购物和 遛狗 routine 常规 appointment 约会 action 行为 reservation 预订 预约 7 解析 选 D 考查虚拟语气 句意 如果你想得到足够的学分拿到学位 下学期你打算学什么课 程 我不知道 但是是该决定的时候了 句型 It s about time that 中应该使用虚拟语气 即 sb did sth 变式备选 Let s put our heads together and a plan of action A decide toB decide in C decide onD decide at 解析 选 C 句意 让我们一起商量一下确定下来行动计划吧 decide on 就 做出决定 decide to 后接动词原形 8 解析 选 B 考查动词辨析 句意 像红色这样的颜色传达了有精力和体力的意识 convey 传达 表达 exchange 交换 transform 使改变 改善 transfer 转换 转变 变式备选 A good teacher must know how to his ideas A conveyB display 10 C consultD confront 解析 选 A 考查动词辨析 句意 好的老师必须了解如何表达他的观点 convey 表达 display 显示 consult 商量 confront 遭遇 9 解析 选 D 考查动词短语 句意 尽管他的妻子在地震中死了 但他还是抑制住哭泣去营救他人 choke back 控制住 忍住 show off 炫耀 contribute to 有助于 account for 说明 的原因 10 解析 选 C 考查动词词义辨析 句意 如果你承担这个任务 你必须做好受苦的准备 undertake 承担 apply 申请 experience 经历 command 命令 指挥 11 解析 选 A 考查动词短语辨析 句意 网络被广泛运用 这加快了英语的发展 speed up 加速 take over 移交 get across 使 被理解 turn to 转向 求助于 12 解析 选 B 考查非谓语动词 句意 装载着砖块的卡车突 然在桥的中央出了故障 be loaded with 装载着 此处用过去分词短语作定语 C 项应为 full of D 项应为 filled with 13 解析 选 D 考查非谓语动词 句意 由于未被告知开会 我未能参加 未被告知开会 发生在 未去开会 之前 因此用现在分词的完成被动式 14 解析 选 B 考查动词辨析 句意 显然我们可以得出结论 良好的举止源于礼貌和对他人的尊重 arise from 起源于 happen 发生 come from 来自 rise 上升 变式备选 Accidents from carelessness cause many deaths and injuries every year A arisenB arose C to ariseD arising 解析 选 D 考查非谓语动词 句意 每年源于粗心的事故造成多人伤亡 accidents 与 arise from 为主动关系 故用现在分词短语作后置定语 15 解析 选 C 考查动词短语 句意 我们的电脑和世界范围内的网络连接 这为人们提供了交流的 渠道 也为我们提供了需要的信息通路 link up 联合 连接 put up 举起 张贴 搭建 提供食宿等 make up 弥补 编造 虚构 化妆 call up 征召 文章大意 俗话说 父爱无言 儿子再过几小时就要远去法国了 作为父亲的 我 却不知该向 儿子说些什么 仓促而简短的一句 假如让我选择的话 我会选择你 让儿子深深地懂得了父亲的爱 父子相拥而泣 一切尽在不言中 1 解析 选 A 考查动词 去法国体验一种不同的生活 2 解析 选 B 考查动词 第三段提到 Maybe I thought it was not necessary to say anything 11 所以此处作者在儿子临行前想嘱咐他几句有重要意义的话 3 解析 选 B 考查形容词 这已不是我第一次想对儿子嘱咐几句却最终没说出 接着 作者回忆这些 时刻 4 解析 选 D 考查副词 根据后面的 and disappeared inside 可知 儿子是 上了公共汽车 5 解析 选 B 考查名词 十年后 一个相似的场面出现了 根据句意可知此题选 B 项 scene 意为 场面 情景 而 sign 意为 符号 征兆 scenery 意为 风景 景色 sight 意为 视力 视觉 6 解析 选 C 考查名词 儿子上大学 开始了人生新的生活 我想说些话以便使他有勇气和信心面对 新的生活 此空后的 and 说明此处所填词与 confidenc