人教版英语七年级下册第十一单元短语语法知识点总结

Unit 11 How was your schooltrip 短语归纳短语归纳 1 go for a walk 去散步去散步 2 milk a cow 挤牛奶挤牛奶 3 ride a horse 骑马骑马 4 feed chickens 喂小鸡喂小鸡 5 talk with 与与 谈话谈话 6 take photos 拍照拍照 7 quite a lot 相当多相当多 8 show around 带领带领 参观参观 9 learn about 了解了解 10 from to 从从 到到 11 grow pick strawberries 种植种植 采草莓采草莓 13 in the countryside 在乡下在乡下 14 go fishing 去钓鱼去钓鱼 15 at night 在夜晚在夜晚 16 a lot of 许多 大许多 大 量量 17 come out 出来出来 18 go on a school trip 去学校郊游去学校郊游 19 along the way 沿线沿线 20 after that 之后之后 21 buy sth for sb 为某人买某物为某人买某物 22 all in all 总的来说总的来说 23 take a the train 乘火车乘火车 24 be interested in 对对 感兴趣感兴趣 25 not at all 根本根本 不不 用法集萃用法集萃 1 How be like 怎么样 怎么样 2 too many 可数名词复数可数名词复数 太多的太多的 3 teach sb how to do sth 教某人怎样做某事教某人怎样做某事 4 quite a an 形容词形容词 可数名词单数可数名词单数 a very 形容词形容词 一个相当一个相当 很很 语法探究语法探究 一般过去时态一般过去时态 定义 定义 表示表示 某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 时间状语 时间状语 昨天昨天 去年去年 三天前三天前 刚才刚才 在在 2000 年年 等 等 规则动词的过去式变化 规则动词的过去式变化 1 一般情况下在动词原形后 一般情况下在动词原形后 ed 如 如 milk talk show pick 2 以不发音以不发音 e 结尾的 结尾的 d 如 如 live hope use arrive 3 以重读闭音节结尾的动词 双写末尾仅有的辅音字母 再 以重读闭音节结尾的动词 双写末尾仅有的辅音字母 再 ed 如 如 stop plan drop 4 以辅音字母 以辅音字母 y 结尾的 变结尾的 变 y 为为 i ed 如 如 study carry worry 不规则动词的过去式变化 不规则动词的过去式变化 go ride feed take do say see grow eat have buy get come draw know teach make swim bring cut 21 drink 22 drive 23 feel 24 fight 25 find 26 fly 27 forget 28 hear 29 keep 30 wear 31 write 32 leave 33 let 34 lose 35 meet 36 pay 37 put 38 read 39 run 40 sell 41 sing 42 sit 43 sleep 44 speak 45 spend 46 stand 47 tell 48 think 单项选择 单项选择 1 My father ill yesterday A isn t B aren t C wasn t D weren t 2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were 3 The twins in Dalian last year They here now A are were B were are C was are D were was 4 your father at work the day yesterday 前天 前天 A Was before B Is before C Was after D Is after 5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes I was D No I wasn t 请用正确动词形式填空请用正确动词形式填空 1 I have an exciting party last weekend 2 she practice her guitar yesterday No she 3 What Tom do on Saturday evening He watch TV and read an interesting book 4 They all go to the mountains yesterday morning 5 She not visit her aunt last weekend She stay at home and do some cleaning 翻译下列句子翻译下列句子 1 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末 I exciting weekend 2 Jenny 喜欢看书 昨晚她看了一本英语书 喜欢看书 昨晚她看了一本英语书 Jenny likes She an English book last night 3 Emma 每天都看电视 可是昨天他没有看 每天都看电视 可是昨天他没有看 Emma TV every day But he yesterday 4 上周六他们做什么了 他们做作业和购物了 上周六他们做什么了 他们做作业和购物了 What they Saturday They homework and 5 今天早上方方得做饭 因为他父亲不在家 今天早上方方得做饭 因为他父亲不在家 This morning Fangfang because his father yesterday 改写句子改写句子 1 Lucy did her homework at home 改否定句 改否定句 Lucy her homework at home 2 He found some meat in the fridge 冰箱 冰箱 变一般疑问句 变一般疑问句 he meat in the fridge 3 There was some orange in the cup 变一般疑问句 变一般疑问句 there orange in the cup 4 Frank read an interesting book about history 一般疑问句 一般疑问句 Frank an interesting book about history 能力提升训练能力提升训练 完形填空完形填空 It was Sunday yesterday Henry wasn t 1 home He was on a 2 to the zoo An old man got on the bus Henry stood up and 3 to him Come and sit here please He helped the old man 4 Thanks 5 good boy the old man said You re welcome said Henry The bus went on Thirty minutes later it stopped 6 the zoo Henry got off the bus and said 7 to the old man The old man smiled 微笑微笑 at him in a friendly way Henry went into the zoo 8 of the people there were students He 9 a lot of animals and birds and he also took many photos He spent a happy weekend 10 he helped others and had a good time in the zoo 1 A in B on C at D of 2 A way B zoo C bus D car 3 A spoke B said C told D talked 4 A go for B get on C sit down D get off 5 A a little B a lot C a bit D lots of 6 A next B through C near D in 7 A hello B goodbye C yes D no 8 A Most B Each C Every D nearly 9 A found B looked C saw D watched 10 A because B but C when D or 阅读理解阅读理解 Mr and Mrs Jones were going on their vacation 假期假期 with their children and they must arrive at the airport before 11 40 the next morning It takes us thirty minutes to get there in a car Mr Jones said so we must get ready before eleven o clock Don t be late At ten fifty all of them were busy doing something but Mrs Jones wasn t She sat quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed the good weather Mr Jones and the children were surprised but Mrs Jones said Don t worry Before I went to bed last night I made all our clocks and watches twenty minutes ahead 提前提前 Now we can get to the airport early 1 Why did the Jones family have to be ready before eleven o clock A Because they were going to a party B Because they must arrive at the airport at 11 40 C Because they had to go to a town D The article didn t tell us 2 How long does it take to go from Mr Jones house to the airport by car A Twenty minutes B Thirty minutes C Fifty minutes D fifteen minutes 3 Mr Jones and the children were when they saw Mrs Jones sitting in the garden A sad B happy C surprised D angry 4 Why did Mrs Jones sit quietly A Because she made all the clocks and watches ahead and they wouldn t be late B Because she didn t like to spend