2012届高考英语总复习练习题28

用心 爱心 专心1 练习题练习题 1 2011 厦门市质量检查 It is the test system rather than the teachers is to blame for the students heavy burden nowadays A who B this C that D whom 解析 考查强调句型 本句强调的是主语 the test system 而不是 the teachers 因此不能用 who 只能用 that 答案 C 2 2011 湖南十二校第二次联考 she is not so cheerful she used to be A How is it that as B Why is it that what C Is it why that D How it is that as 解析 考查强调句和状语从句 第一空是强调句的特殊疑问句部分 第二空为 not so as as 固定句式 根据第二空的搭配可排除 B C 两项 根据句意可知 A 项正确 句意为 她怎么不像以前那样高兴了 答案 A 3 2011 重庆诊断 I don t know makes her different from others Honesty I think A how is it that B how it is that C what is it that D what it is that 解析 考查特殊句式 上一句的意思是 我不知道是什么让她与众不同 what it is that makes her different from others 是 know 的宾语从句 因此要用陈述语序 从 句是一个强调句 被强调部分是主语 what 答案 D 4 2011 日照市调研考试 I don t know how many years ago people began to stay at home and civilization began A it was when B it was that C was it that D was it when 解析 考查强调句型 语意是 我不知道是多少年前人们开始呆在家中 文明由此 开始 此句中被强调部分是 how many years ago 去掉 it was that 之后句子的正常语 序是 I don t know how many years ago people began to stay at home and civilization began 答案 B 用心 爱心 专心2 5 2011 福建毕业班检查 made Daisy wild with joy Her success in the A level exam this year A How was it that B When was it that C Why was it that D What was it that 解析 考查特殊疑问句的强调句型 特殊疑问句的强调句结构为 特殊疑问词 be it that 根据语意 此处表示 什么东西让 Daisy 欣喜若狂 强调 what 故 选 D 项 答案 D 6 2010 山东潍坊月考 Girls used to take fewer advanced match courses than boys but now they are taking just A as much B too much C as many D too many 解析 考查形容词的比较等级和省略 本句补充完整为 Girls used to take fewer advanced math courses than boys but now they are taking just as many advanced math courses as boys 故 C 项正确 答案 C 7 2010 烟台二模 They landed safely on the island in the Pacific Everything went on better than A expected B expecting C expectation D to expect 解析 考查省略句的用法 可以将 than expected 看成是 than it was expected 的省略 better than expected 为习惯用法 表示 比预期的好 答案 A 8 2010 西城 5 月 Mary was only too ready to help others seldom refusing them when they turned to him A if never B if not C if any D if ever 解析 考查习语的用法 后半部分是对前半部分的进一步说明 句意为 玛丽总是 乐于助人 如果有人向他求助 他很少拒绝别人 if ever 很少 难得 符合句意 答案 D 9 2010 苏州一模 The number of children who have lost parents to AIDS to rise to over 26 million in 2011 A are expected B is expecting C are expecting D is expected 用心 爱心 专心3 解析 本题考查主谓一致和动词语态 定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词保持一致 the number of 意为 的数量 作主语时谓语动词用单数形式 排除选项 A 和 C 根 据语境知 这个数量预计会上升 主语与 expect 之间是被动关系 故 D 项正确 答案 D 10 2010 南京第三次模拟 What a pity All his property the books the pictures and the house consumed by the big fire A were B was C had been D have been 解析 本题考查主谓一致和时态 本句的主语是 All his property property 表示 财产 是不可数名词 因此谓语动词是单数形式 句中的 the books the pictures and the house 是同位语 对 property 进行补充说明 事情发生在说话之前 故用一般过去 时 答案 B 11 2010 烟台四校联考 the instructions on the packet when you take the drug and the drug I think will work soon A Follow B To follow C Following D Followed 解析 考查祈使条件句 句意为 如果你服药的时候按照包装上的说明服用 我认 为这种药会很快起作用的 此处的祈使句中含有 when 引导的状语从句 I think 为插入语 此句实际上是 祈使句 and or 陈述句 结构 祈使句中要用动词原形 答案 A 12 2010 合肥第三次教学检测 and the problem could be settled A A bit more effort B To make more effort C Making more effort D If you make more effort 解析 考查句式 句中有并列连词 and 因此前面应该是一个完整的并列句 结合 选项此处应为 祈使句 and 陈述句 结构 前面的祈使句也可用名词代替 句意为 再 多一点努力 问题就会得到解决 答案 A 13 2010 锦州模拟 John as well as the other children who no parents good care of in the center A have is being taken B have has taken C has is taken D has have been taken 解析 考查主谓一致和动词时态 句意为 约翰同其他那些没有父母的孩子一起在 这个中心受到很好的照顾 who 引导的定语从句修饰 other children 所以谓语动词应是复 用心 爱心 专心4 数 名词 1 as well as besides with together with ect 名词 2 时 谓语动词要根 据就远原则由名词 1 决定 所以第二空谓语动词为单数 约翰正在受到照顾 因此用现在 进行时的被动形式 答案 A 14 2010 东城检测 The number of people who have access to their own cars sharply in the past decade A rose B is rising C have risen D has risen 解析 考查主谓一致和时态 本句的主语是 the number 所以谓语动词用单数 in the past decade 表示时间从过去持续到现在 即 十年来 因此用现在完成时 答案 D 15 2011 浙江金华十校联考 Not until the press reported the pollution why the water supply had been cut off A people did know B people had known C had people known D did people know 解析 考查倒装句和时态 Not until 置于句首时 主句要用 部分 倒装结构 由 此可以排除 A B 两项 另外 根据 reported 可知 C 项时态不正确 答案 D 16 2011 湖南十二校第二次联考 We have to stop talking here outside Listen Hurry up or we ll be late A there goes the bell B there does the bell go C there the bell goes D goes the bell there 解析 考查倒装句 当 here there 等表示方位的副词置于句首时 句子要倒装 且用全部倒装 答案 A 17 2011 东城练习二 Only when Tom fully recovered back to work A did he go B he went C had he gone D he had gone 解析 本题考查倒装句型 only 位于句首 后面的句子需要部分倒装 所以用 did he go 答案 A 18 2011 苏锡常镇四市教学调查 Not only know the theory but also learn how to apply it in practice 用心 爱心 专心5 A should we should we B we should we should C should we we should D we should should we 解析 考查倒装句的用法 not only 置于句首时 not only 所在部分要倒装 but also 部分仍用正常语序 因此 C 项正确 答案 C 19 2011 东北三省四市联考 Such a great event that it will attract governments and people from across the world to Shanghai A is World Expo 2010 B World Expo 2010 is C has World Expo 2010 been D World Expo 2010 has been 解析 考查倒装句 在 such that 结构中 当 such 置于句首时 句子要倒装 由此可以排除 B D 两项 根据从句谓语动词的时态可知 A 项正确 答案 A 20 2010 九江地区联考 Hardly the phon