沪教牛津版广州深圳沈阳英语七年级英语上册Unit6讲义与练习

Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 单单词复习词复习 1 名胜 2 去游览 去观光 3 in the centre of 4 light up 5 四面八方 6 refer to 7 全世界各地 8 a list of 9 点亮 照亮 10 such as 11 过得愉快 12 a lot of 13 穿上 14 one of 15 和 两者 都 知识点精讲知识点精讲 1 My head was made there 考点聚焦 be made in 地点 意为 由于 there 是地点副词 故去掉介词 in 成品 be made in 地点产于某地原料 be made into 成品 被制成 成品 be made of 原料 看得 出 物理 由 制成成品 be made by 制造者 被 制造 成品 be made from 原料 看 不出 化学 由 制成 My piano is made Beijing The birthday cake is made my mother The table is made wood Wine is made grapes Grapes are made wine The bike is made China 2 People s Square is in the centre of Shanghai 考点聚焦 in the centre of 意为 There is a park in the centre of the city at in the centre of 强调 一般只用于空间 in the middle of 强调 在 时间 长度 过程等 的中间 He lives in the centre of the town Don t stand in the middle of the road 3 Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world 考点聚焦 one of the 形容词最高级 复数名词 代词 意为 当其作主语时 谓语动词用单数形式 Tom is one of the tallest boys in our class One of us has a travel guide 西安是中国最漂亮的城市之一 例题巩固例题巩固 1 Where is the Mao tai In Guizhou china A made of B made from C made in D made by 2 My shirt is cotton A is made in B is made from C is made of D is made by 3 There is big supermarket in center of our city A a the B the a C the the 4 Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous in America A symbol B symbols 5 Do you know that china is one of countries in the world Yes I do It s much than the US A oldest older B the oldest older C the oldest elder D the older elder 拓展巩固拓展巩固 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1 This is one of the largest clothes shop in this area 2 Mary hates come home late 3 John doesn t know which bus take in the new city 4 It is where the Moore River meet the Indian Ocean 5 If you grease 给 擦油 the lock it will turn easy 6 You can find out many things about a tree by study its rings 4 The PuDong New Area just across the Huangpu River has many modern buildings 考点聚焦 Across 在本句中做介词 意为 They live just across the road 知识拓展知识拓展 across 的其他用法的其他用法 Across 作介词 还可以表示 指从一边到另一边 强调横穿物体的表面 我们穿过街道 over 着重指从物体上方穿过 不与物体接 触 through着重指物体从空间内穿过 他穿过大厅 The sun goes through the window Don t jump over the fence 5 Mum s advice 考点聚焦 advice 不可数名词 没有复数形式 意为 表示 一条建议 用 a piece of advice 小明很聪明 他总是能给人们一些建议 give sb advice give advice to sb ask sb for advice take follow sb s advice advice 的动词形式为 advise sb to do sth 意为 He advises me to get up early 6 If you make the wheels round they will turn easily 考点聚焦 Make 作使役动词 make sb do sth 意为 His appearance made me laugh 老师让他做作业 老板让我打扫他的办公室 例题巩固例题巩固 1 They live the Central Plaza A to B over C across D through 2 If you don t know what it means you can the dictionary A put away B refer to C buy 3 Though she often makes her little brother she was made him this morning A cry to cry B to cry cry C cry cry 4 Your is very helpful I guess I ll take it A secret B advice C promise D purpose 拓展巩固拓展巩固 按要求完成句子 1 苏珊穿上一件红外套出去了 Susan a red coat and went out 2 Li Ming makes us read English every morning 3 教她真是一件乐事 It s a teach her 7 There are some expensive shops and also some cheap ones 考点聚焦 Ones 在此处用作代词 是 one 的复数形式 泛指前面提到的人或物 I lost my pen I have to buy a new one 我的自行车旧了 我想买一个新的 辨析 one it 与 that one意为 一个人或一个物 泛指前面提到过的 同类人或物中的一个 one 代替单数可数名词 Do you have any eraser Yes I have one it用于指代前面提到过的单数可数名词或不可I have a new watch Do you like it 数名词 即同类同物 thatThat 与所指名词为同类 但不是同一个 特 指上文提到的可数名词单数或不可数名词 I don t like the weather here but I like that of Qingdao 8 in the north west of Beijing 考点聚焦 in the 方位名词 of 桂林在广西的西北部 辨析 方位介词 in on 与 to 1 in 表示方位 意为 即一个小地方在另一个大地方的范围 疆域 之内 我经常和我的朋友们在花园里玩 2 on 表示方位 意为 即一个地方在另一个地方的某一边或某一端 两个地方只 是相邻或接壤 互补管辖 四川省在贵州省的北边 3 to 表示方位 意为 即一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外 互不管辖 两个 地方相隔较远 Japan is to the east of china 例题巩固例题巩固 1 Heilongjiang Province is the northeast of china A to B in C on 2 The Philippines lies the southeast of china A in B on C to D at 3 Where is the DPRK It lies the northeast of China A on B to C in D at 4 They have provided several ways to solve the problem We can choose to start with A it B that C one D each 5 Taiwan is part of China and it is the south east of Fujian Province A to B in C on D at 拓展巩固拓展巩固 根据汉语意思完成英语句子 每空一词 1 兰州在中国西北部 Lanzhou is China 2 你能否写点东西介绍一下我们家乡的自然美景呢 Can you write something to introduce the of our hometown 3 她的新书涉及一些关于时尚的东西 Her new book something about fashion 4 从这个高的建筑物上你能鸟瞰北京 You can Beijing from the tall building 5 如果我有足够的钱 我打算去周游世界 If I have enough money I am going to the world Grammar 一一 条条件件状状语语从从句句的的概概念念 条件状语从句 表示主句动作发生的条件 由连接词 if 或 unless 等引导 条件状语从句中 主 从句的时态要遵循 主主将将从从现现 的原则 即 主句是将来时态时 从句用一般现在时代替将来时 态 二二 条条件件状状语语从从句句的的引引导导词词 1 If conj 如果 假如如果 假如 If you ask him he will help you 如果你请他帮忙 他会帮你的 If you fail in the exam you will let him down 如果你考试不及格 你会让他失望的 2 unless conj 除除非非 若若不不 除除非非在在 的的时时候候 if not You will fail to arrive there you start earlier 如果你不早点动身 你就不能及时赶到那儿 Unless it rains the game will be played 除非下雨 比赛将照常进行 3 so as long as conj 只只要要 You may borrow my book you keep it clean 只要你保持书的清洁 你就可以把我的书借去 三三 关关于于条条件件句句的的时时态态 常见的有以下三种情况 常见的有以下三种情况 1 条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时 那么从句常常用一般现在时 条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时 那么从句常常用一般现在时 When I grow up I ll be a nurse and patients 我长大后要当一名护士 照顾病人 2 如果主句是祈使句 那么从句通常要用一般现在时 如果主句是祈使句 那么从句通常要用一般现在时 If you want to have a chat call me up 如果你想聊天 打我电话 3 如果主句是含有情态动词时 根据需要从句多用一般现在时 如果主句是含有情态动词时 根据需要从句多用一般现在时 You should be quiet when you are in the reading room 在阅览室时应保持安静 四 知识拓展四 知识拓展 1 在以在以 when before as soon as 等引导的时间状语从句 也适用等引导的时间状语从句 也适用 主将从现主将从现 原则 即如果原则 即如果主句是主句是 一般将来时 从句则用一般现在时一般将来时 从句则用一般现在时 I ll tell her the good news when she comes back 当她回来的时候 我将把这个好消息告诉她 she will give you a call as soon as she returns 她一回来就会给你电话 2 If 条件句的同义句 祈使句 条件句的同义句 祈使句 and or 将来时态的陈述句 将来时态的陈述句 Work hard and you will make great progress If you work hard you will make great progress 如果你努力学习 你才会取得大的进步 Hurry up or you will be late If you don t hurry up you will be late 如果你不快点 你就要迟到了 例题巩固例题巩固 1 What s your favourite Well I like summer best I can have a long holiday A foodB seasonC subject 2 China is a large country a long history and its culture is wonderful A with modern B has modern C has traditional D with traditional 3 The flowers in the garden will grow well you often water them A though B because C if D as 4 What they do if they the meeting A do will miss B will misses C will miss D will will miss 5 What are you going to do tomorrow We ll go to the library tomorrow it doesn t rain A when B if C but D because 6 I will go swimming with you if I free tomorrow A will be B shall be C am D was 7 you drive you mustn t drink wine at all A If B Unless C Though 8 You won t pass the exam you don t work hard OK I ll do my best A and B but C if D so 9 Come on Mike You will miss the bus you hurry up A unless B if C after D because 10 We for a picnic if it rain this Sunday A go doesn t B will go won t C will go doesn t D go won t 11 I ll go fishing with my father tomorrow But if it I ll stay at home and help my mother with housework A will rain B is raining C rains 12 If it fine tomorrow we to the park together A is go B will be go C will be will go D is will go 13 If you to the party you ll have a great time A will go B went C go D going 14 Mum says I do my homework now I can watch TV for an hour tonight A if B though C because D while 15 The meat bad if you it in the fridge A will go put B doesn t go will put C goes will put D won t go put 拓展巩固拓展巩固 一 用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 1 We need building more schools for the poor children 2 You did a beauty job of cleaning up the kitchen 3 There is no doubt that recycling helps save nature resources 4 The post office is just across from the club 5 Both China and India are the countries of Asia 6 There is a small pond near my house 7 She wants to be involved 参与 in every area of your life 8 I enjoy eating dumpling during the Spring Festival 9 Some people like to lie on the beach but I prefer to go sightseeing 10 It is dark outside Lucy please turn on all the light 11 What do you think of the story Very interest 12 It was closing time but the interest tourists were still unwilling to leave 13 Hong Kong is a wonderful place visit 14 A lot of visit come to Beijing every year 15 One of the most interesting places in Beijing be the Great Wall 二 根据汉语意思完成句子 每空一词 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 1 你知道重庆有哪些景点吗 Do you know any in Chongqing 2 学校位于村子的中心 The school stands the village 3 晚上这座城市的灯光照亮了天空 The lights in the city the sky at night 4 这个公司在北京的西北部 The company is Beijing 5 我们将在乡下住十多天 We will live in the countryside for ten days 三 根据句意 从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 such as light up in the world travel guide place of interest in the north west of put on in the centre of find out in every direction 1 There are quite a lot of new babies born every day 2 She took off her old dress and a new one 3 You d better read the to Japan carefully before your trip 4 We can see many kinds of animals on the farm horses and sheep 5 My family are sitting by the table with a birthday cake it 6 There are many like the Sydney Opera House in Australia 7 They are going to make a fire to this area in the evening 8 Snowballs 雪球 go when the children have a snowball fight 9 Xinjiang is China and the weather is dry there 10 I know Jack is lying I m going to try my best to the truth 真相 四 从方框中选择合适的选项填空 其中有一项多余 A What about the food B Which place should I visit C You can also visit the Great Wall D I m going to take a trip to Beijing next week E Do you know anything about the Bird s Nest F My parents are busy so I m going with my friends Jack Hi Kate You look excited Any good news Kate Yeah 1 Jack It sounds great Who are you going there with Kate 2 Jack I see I m sure you ll have fun Kate I hope so You have been there 3 Jack You should visit the Summer Palace It s a great royal garden Kate Where else can I go Jack 4 There are many mountains around it It s a good place to enjoy the natural beauty Kate 5 What should I try Jack Beijing Roast Duck of course You can try some other snacks too 1 2 3 4 5 阅读能力阅读能力 A Britain Today Food British people like good food and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month Fast food is also very popular 30 of all the people have a hamburger every three months but 46 have fish and chips Sports British people don t do a lot of sports Only 17 of people go swimming every week about 9 go cycling and 8 play golf and only 6 of people play football but 32 go to watch it Cinema and TV Films are very popular in Britain and about 60 of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month At home men watch TV for about three hours every day two hours more than women Holidays British people love going on holiday but most of the holidays aren t spent in the UK 27 are in Spain 10 are in the USA and 9 are in France Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn t very good 1 Which food could be more popular among British adults a hamburger or fish and chips A A hamburger B Fish and chips C Both D Neither 2 Which of the followings can show the right percentage 百分比 about sports in Britain A 30 B 46 C 17 D 60 3 are interested in movies A Men B Women C Old people D Young people 4 How long do British women spend watching TV every day A Three hours B Half an hour C Two hours D One hour 5 British people s favourite country for a holiday is A Spain B France C America D Australia B Everybody wants to be healthy You know food is very important There are many healthy foods You can have more bananas apples oranges tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you But don t eat too much chocolate It s not healthy food Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy Remember there is a saying An apple a day keeps the doctor away Sports can also keep you healthy Get up early and do some sports every day Don t be lazy You will be healthy and happy 1 Which is right A Everybody is healthy B We want to be healthy C We are important 2 What are healthy foods A Fruits and vegetables B Bananas apples and chocolate C Fruits and chocolate 3 Why are healthy foods good for you A They make us excited B They make us grow taller C They make us grow and make us strong and happy 4 An apple a day kee