七年级英语Unit 19 Food and drink（食品和饮料）人教版+朗文知识精讲

用心 爱心 专心 初一英语初一英语 UnitUnit 1919 FoodFood andand drinkdrink 食品和饮料 食品和饮料 人教版人教版 朗文朗文 同步教育信息同步教育信息 一 本周教学内容 Unit 19 Food and drink 食品和饮料 二 教学内容 1 语音 e i e ee i ea i e 2 词汇 food drink hungry thirsty water eat rice bread meat tea milk glass a glass of would like I d like I would like something porridge fish dumpling fruit piece a piece of sometimes hamburger noodle potato chips coke coffee madam dear ice cream ice cream USA different vegetable 3 语法 1 数量词 2 How many 句型 4 交际用语 It s time for I m hungry thirsty Have some water please Would you like What would you like I would like a glass of apple juice some meat please I d like What about something to eat drink Can I help you madam Yes I want some Do you have any ice cream 三 教学重难点 There be 句型以及相应的问句形式 四 课文内容分析 1 英语中的名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词 可数名词一般有单 复数两种形式 如 book books man men 不可数名词没有复数形式 它可与一些量词短语搭配 本 单元所学量词词组有 a bottle of milk a glass of water a cup of tea 等 如表示复数形式 应 加在量词上 如 two bottles of milk three pieces of bread 等 本单元还接触到提问多少的 特殊疑问句 how many 修饰可数名词 how much 修饰不可数名词 如 How many glasses of water can you see 你能看见多少杯水 How much meat do you want 你要多少肉 2 some 和 any 表示 一些 均可用于修饰可数和不可数名词 some 一般用在肯定句 中 any 用于疑问句与否定句中 如 I would like some bread 我想要些面包 There aren t any books on the desk 桌子上没有书 Do you have any friends in your school 你在学校有朋友吗 在表示建议 请求的疑问句中 一般用 some 而不用 any 如 Would you like some bread 你想要些面包吗 What about some bananas 来些香蕉怎么样 3 What would you like for breakfast 你想要吃什么早点 would like 句型用来委婉的提出请求 建议和看法 用心 爱心 专心 1 would like sth n pron 想要什么 Would you like a cup of tea 你想要杯茶吗 Yes please No thanks 好的 来一杯 不 谢谢 2 would like to do sth 想要做某事 I d like to go with you 我想要和你一起去 3 would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 They d like you to answer the question 他们想让你回答这个问题 4 would like 中的 like 不做 喜欢 讲 like 与 would 结合意思是 想要 4 What about something to eat 来点吃的东西怎么样 What How about 如何 怎么样 用于提出建议或征求对方意 见 1 What about n pron What about a cup of tea 喝杯茶如何 I d like some rice What about you 我想要些米饭 你呢 2 What about doing What How about having a walk 散散步怎么样 此句中 to eat 是修饰 something 的 又如 Would you like something to drink 你想要喝点什么吗 5 It s time for supper 是该吃晚饭的时候了 It s time to do for sth 意思是 是该做 的时间了 如 It s time to have class It s time for class 该上课了 It s time to go to school It s time for school 该上学了 6 cake 一词既可以作可数名词 如 We d like four cakes 又可以作不可数名词 如 How many pieces of cake can you see 7 Have some water please 请喝些水 1 have 可以作 有 解 如 Do you have a knife 你有小刀吗 2 have 和不同的名词搭配构成不同的意思 在本句中 have 相当于 drink 又如 have breakfast lunch supper 吃早 中 晚饭 have a class a look a swim a walk 上课 看一看 游泳 散步 8 There be 句型结构 1 肯定形式 there be is are 在 there is 后接单数可数名词或不可数名词 如 There is an apple on the table 桌上有个苹果 在 there are 后接复数名词 如 There are two pictures on the wall 墙上有两幅画 2 否定形式 there be not 如 There isn t any bread on the plate 盘子里没有面包 There aren t any birds in the tree 树上没有鸟 3 疑问形式及其回答 把 be 动词放在 there 前 句尾加问号 肯定回答为 Yes there is are 否定回答为 No there isn t aren t 如 Is there a park near the river 河边有公园吗 Yes there is No there isn t 是的 有 不 没有 Are there any books on the desk 桌上有书吗 Yes there are No there aren t 是的 有 不 没有 9 food 不可数名词 食物 食品 10 用心 爱心 专心 drink 东西 可数名词 饮料 喝的 及物动词 喝 11 辨析 some 和 any 这两个词都是表示不定量的词 后面可以接可数名词的复数 可以接不可数名词 区 别在于 some 意为 一些 表示肯定语式 用于肯定句 any 意为 一些 任何的 表示不肯定和疑问的语气 用于否定句和疑问句 12 Me too 我也是 13 I have no time to go home for lunch So I have it at school 我没有时间回家吃午饭 所以我在学校吃 14 What does he have for breakfast 他早饭吃的什么 模拟试题模拟试题 一 读单词写出每组相同发音的音标 1 meatpleasethesegreen 2 breadheadheavysweater 3 chairmuchteacherlunch 4 pageorangeagejeep 5 boxclockwrongwatch 二 看图填空 1 a 2 four of 3 a of 4 two of 5 five 6 some 7 an 8 some of 9 some 三 看上图回答问题 1 What can you see in Picture 7 I can see only Do you like it Yes nice 2 How many bottles of milk can you see in Picture 8 I can see 3 How many bananas can you see in Picture 9 4 Can you see a piece of meat No I can t any There isn t meat there 四 按要求改写句子 用心 爱心 专心 1 It s eight thirty 对画线部分提问 the time is it 2 I have a bottle of water 改为复数形式 I have of 3 We can see only one picture on the wall 对画线部分提问 can you see on the wall 4 She eats two bananas today 对画线部分提问 she today 5 I d like some rice and fish 对画线部分提问 you like 6 Jack likes to eat dumplings 对画线部分提问 Jack to eat 7 He can see some apples on the tree 改为否定句 He see apples on the tree 8 I think he is right 改为否定句 I right 五 看中文写英文 1 I would like 2 瓶果汁和一些蛋糕 2 There re 15 筐梨 under the tree 3 I have for my breakfast 4 片面包 1 个鸡蛋和 1 杯牛奶 4 Could you give me 3 杯水 5 He can t carry 2 袋大米 to the room 6 Is there 一些肉 No there isn t 一点没有 7 How many apples are there in the picture There is 只有一个 8 I can see 10 杯茶 on the table 六 选择填空 1 I can see A two glass of milkB two glasses of milks C two glasses of milkD two milks 2 you like some noodles A DoesB WouldC CanD Are 3 It s twelve o clock I m hungry Oh it s time A to lunchB have lunchC for lunchD lunch 4 Would you like something to eat Sure I d like please A a apple and a breadB two apples and a bread C an apple and some breadD some apple and some bread 5 There isn t milk in this glass but there s in that one A some someB any anyC some anyD any much 6 glasses of apple juice are there on the table A How manyB How muchC ManyD Much 用心 爱心 专心 7 How much do you have at home A pearsB cakesC bananaD rice 8 Would you like basketball with us Sure I like basketball very much A to play playingB playing play C to play playD playing to play 9 How many knives are there in the pencil box There aren t A someB anyC oneD much 10 I don t want to eat rice What about A anything to drinkB anything drinking C something to drinkD something drinking 七 补全对话 What would you 1 I don t know Well would you like 2 to eat 3 about some cakes 4 thanks I 5 like some hamburgers Would you like something 6 7 A glass of coke 8 OK 9 you are Thanks It s time 10 11 to school Goodbye Goodbye 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 八 完形填空 My name is Tom 1 is my birthday 生日 Dad and Mum 2 me a big cake I m eleven now I like cakes 3 the table of my bedroom you 4 see my cake You can 5 my name on it There are 6 things for my birthday 7 are apples pears and bananas But I d 8 to have something to drink now My 9 Bill and Sam are coming I d like to eat those food 10 my friends 1 A ThatB ThisC ItD Today 2 A findB giveC wantD put 3 A InB AtC OnD Behind 4 A canB mustC can tD don t 5 A getB knowC lookD see 6 A othersB the otherC otherD the others 7 A TheyB ThoseC TheseD That 8 A wantB takeC likeD get 9 A teachersB sistersC brothersD fr