【步步高】2012版高考英语大一轮复习讲义 TB1A Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences练习 大纲人教版

专心 爱心 用心1 UnitUnit 4 4 UnforgettableUnforgettable experiencesexperiences 单项填空 1 our earth or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on A Protected B To protect C Protecting D Protect 2 At proper horse races everyone has already studied the form of the horse A behind time B in progress C in advance D in time 3 The girl to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school A promises B expects C wishes D decides 4 The working people have never stopped their struggle unfair treatment A against B for C from D to 5 The song Flower in the Wonderland by Zhang Shaohan was a at once and its recording tape rose to No 1 on the best seller list A shock B strike C hit D beat 6 I dare not tell you what he did he should be angry with me A fear for B for fear that C in fear that D for fear of 7 They in a heavy snow on their way home A caught B had caught C was caught D got caught 8 Hardly could he this amount of work in such a short time A get through B get off C get into D get down 9 Listen The clock has just six It s time to get up A beaten B hit C struck D knocked 10 Don t panic just that rock and I ll come and fetch you down A hold on to B come up with C go along with D give in to 专心 爱心 用心2 11 As we know is the bridge to success A struggle B war C conflict D fight 12 it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day A How fun B What fun C How funny D What a fun 13 He will take an course in physics next year A advancement B advanced C advancing D advance 14 There are many kinds of birds in Australia and over 140 species of snakes many of are extremely dangerous A them B whichC what D those 15 I ve got some wonderful news We have been invited to the palace ball Really A I don t believe so B I believe not C I can t believe it D I don t believe it 完形填空 One of my father s favorite sayings as I was growing up was Try it I couldn t say I didn t like 16 whatever it might be 17 I tried it Over the years I ve come to 18 how much of my success I owe to my 19 of those words as one of my values My 20 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I 21 what I wanted to do as a career 职业 22 I believed I would work for a few years get married stay home and raise a family so I didn t think the job I took 23 that much I couldn t have been more 24 I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity 机会 to 25 through the company into different 26 I accepted each new opportunity with the 27 Well I ll try it if I don t like it I can always go back to my 28 position But I was with the same company for the past 28 years and I ve 29 every career change I ve made I ve discovered I 30 a large number of different talents 才能 and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being 31 trying new opportunities I ve also discovered that if I 32 what I m doing and work hard at achieving my 33 I will succeed That s why I m so 34 to be a 专心 爱心 用心3 part of CareerF I think 35 has come and I am determined to make it a success 16 A everything B something C everybody D somebody 17 A until after B ever since C so that D long before 18 A consider B argue C include D realize 19 A suggestion B explanation C acceptance D discussion 20 A hard B best C extra D first 21 A determined B examined C experienced D introduced 22 A Actually B Gradually C Finally D Usually 23 A helped B required C expressed D mattered 24 A careful B mistaken C interested D prepared 25 A look up B take up C move up D put up 26 A situations B choices C directions D positions 27 A thought B reply C action D advice 28 A easier B newer C earlier D higher 29 A permitted B counted C organized D enjoyed 30 A show B possess C need D gather 31 A lucky for B slow at C open to D afraid of 32 A think of B give away C believe in D turn into 33 A business B goal 专心 爱心 用心4 C fortune D growth 34 A excited B curious C surprised D helpful 35 A dream B time C power D honor 阅读理解 Recently scientists attending a meeting in Chicago presented new studies showing how food and its production affect global warming They offered some suggestions for how to eat in a more environmentally friendly way For many years scientists have warned us that our planet is getting warmer If current trends continue animals may start to die off and life could get very difficult for everyone The temperature is rising because humans have been releasing massive amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere which surround the planet and keep heat from escaping One of these gases is carbon dioxide Most carbon dioxide we produce comes from the process of making and eating food the scientists reported in Chicago The production of meat contributes to a lot of carbon dioxide And much of meat s contribution comes from beef which is responsible for releasing even more greenhouse gases into the atmosphere The process of making a hamburger for example requires a lot of energy A cow has to be fed and raised and cow s wastes are a major source of greenhouse gases After the cow is killed the meat has to be processed and shipped to a consumer which takes fuel And most of the cow won t even be used for meat people eat By the time a hamburger finally lands on a dinner plate it has taken a heavy toll on the environment It is believed that the process of making a half pound all beef burger adds about 19 times the weight of hamburgers in carbon dioxide The message is clear We can greatly reduce the production of greenhouse gases by eating less beef Other kinds of meat like pork and chicken do less harm to the environment at least in terms of the amount of greenhouse gases released Nathan Pelletier a scientist at Dalhousie University in Canada reported that if everyone in industrial countries ate chicken instead of beef we would cut the Earth s greenhouse gases by more than half 专心 爱心 用心5 All kinds of meat the scientists reported are harder on the planet than vegetables To grow and eat a pound of potatoes for example sends less than one quarter pound of carbon dioxide into the air So shifting our diet to less meat and more vegetables may do the world some good 36 The text mainly tells us A what we eat can affect the whole planet B the way we live affects the environment C how we can save energy on the Earth D how we can produce environment friendly food 37 What is likely to happen if the climate is getting warmer according to the passage A Sea level will continue to rise sharply B Human beings won t have enough food C It would be very hard for man to survive D All the animals and plants will disappear 38 Why does the author mention the process of making a hamburger A To show meat is usually part of a hamburger B To illustrate that our food contributes to greenhouse gases C To prove making a hamburger is a complex process D To suggest a lot of energy is needed to make hamburgers 39 The author believes one effective way to fight global warming is A we should eat no pork and no chicken B we should eat more chicken than beef C we should eat not meat but vegetables D we should eat less meat and more vegetables 40 Which of the following statements would Nathan Pelletier agree to A Eating pork and chicken is more environmentally friendly B Meat consumption is the main cause of greenhouse gases C People in industrial countries consume more beef than fish D Eating more beef is a more efficient way to save more energy 答案 1 D 2 C 3 A 4 A 5 C 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A 11 A 12 B 13 B 14 B 15 C 学习策略 得分点3 祈使句 a an nd d o or r e el ls se e 陈述句 结构 经典例题 with farmers in the country in your summer vacation and 专心 爱心 用心6 you will learn a lot about farming A Work B Working C To work D Having worked 错因分析 有些考生会认为前面是非谓语动词短语作状语 于是误选 B C 或 D 其实 前 后两句之间有 and 连接 说明前面应该是一个独立的句子 故答案为 A 构成祈使句 得分笔记 祈使句 and or 陈述句 是一个常考句型 and or 前面的祈使句表示一 个条件 相当于 if 引导的条件状语从句 而 and 后面的句子表示一种结果 在这个句型中 and 前面的祈使句如果带有比较级修饰的名词 可将谓语动词省略 构成 比较级 名词 and 陈述句 结构 16 B 17 A 18 D 19 C 20 D 21 A 22 A 23 D 24 B 25 C 26 D 27 A 28 C 29 D 30 B 31 C 32 C