2011-2012学年高中英语 Unit 1 School life（2）素材（含教案和练习） 牛津译林版必修1

2011 20122011 2012 学年高一英语必修学年高一英语必修 1 1 译林牛津版 素材 含教案和练习 译林牛津版 素材 含教案和练习 UnitUnit 1 1 SchoolSchool lifelife 2 2 一 教学内容 Unit 1 School life 二 教学目标 掌握 Unit 1 语法定语从句 三 教学重难点 掌握定语从句 一 the handsome the tall the strong boythe clever the naughty The boy is Tom 将两部分内容连接起来 The boy whowho is handsome is Tom The boy whowho is tall is Tom The boy whowho is strong is Tom The boy whowho is clever is Tom The boy whowho is naughty is Tom 1 概念 在复合句中 修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 The girl whowho isis standingstanding therethere is Mary 先行词 关系词 2 先行词 被定语从句所修饰的词 3 关系词 引导定语从句的词 关系词 在句子中充当成分在句子中充当成分例 不到长城非好汉 He who hasn t been to the Great Wall is not a true man 谁笑在最后 谁笑得最好 He who laughs last laughs best 天助自助者 God helps those who help themselves Who is Tom The boy is Tom The boy is smiling The boy who is smiling is Tom The boy is Tom The boy has a round face The boy who has a round face is Tom The boy is Tom The boy sits in front of me The boy who sits in front of me is Tom 将下面两个句子连成一个句子 形成定语从句 The woman got the job The woman can speak Russian The woman who can speak Russian got the job The teacher will give us a talk The teacher is famous The teacher who will give us a talk is famous who 在以上句子中指前面所提到的人 作主语 再来看这个句子 The man is kind Everyone likes him The man who everyone likes is kind 这时 who 在定语从句中作宾语 作宾语时可用 whom 来代替 The woman got the job We saw her on the street The woman whom we saw on the street got the job The teacher will give us a talk We met the teacher yesterday The teacher whom we met yesterday will give us a talk The boy is in the lab You want to talk to him The boy whom you want to talk to is in the lab This is the boy I sit behind him This is the boy whom I sit behind 当关系词在定语从句中作宾语时还可被省略 所以以上句子还可以写成 The man everyone likes is kind The woman we saw on the street got the job The teacher we met yesterday will give us a talk The boy you want to talk to is in the lab This is the boy I sit behind 来看看以下的句子 用定语从句连接两个句子并说出关系词在从句中作什么成分 He is the teacher The teacher can speak French He is the teacher who can speak French 主语 Do you know the man He came to visit you today Do you know the man who came to visit you today 主语 The lady stepped on his foot He was dancing with the lady The lady whom he was dancing with stepped on his foot 宾语 Do you know the man You will visit him today Do you know the man whom you will visit today 宾语 总结 关系代词 who 1 who 指人 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 The man who I talked with is our teacher A person who steals things is called a thief 2 whom 指人 作宾语 作宾语可省略 如介词提前则不能省 The man whom who I nodded to is Mr Li The man to whom I nodded is Professor Li 二 the red the green applethe small the big The apple which is red is mine The apple which is green is yours The apple which is red is small The apple which is green is big 造句 Mrs Clark is angry with the goat The goat is eating her flowers Mrs Clark is angry with the goat which is eating her flowers Can you lend me the book You talked about it last night Can you lend me the book which you talked about last night Do you find the pen I wrote with it just now Do you find the pen which I wrote with just now 总结 关系代词 which 3 which 指物 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 如介词提前则不能省 These are the trees which were planted last year This recorder which he is using is made in Japan Is this the library which you borrow books from Is this the library from which you borrow books 4 that 指人或物 作主语或宾语 作宾语可省略 A plane is a machine It can fly A plane is a machine that can fly He is the man I told you about him 他就是我跟你谈过的那个人 He is the man that I told you about 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 15 分钟 一 将下列句子连接成一个句子 用尽可能多的关系词 1 The book is mine He is reading the book 2 I like the girl The girl is wearing a red skirt 3 She is the student We saw her yesterday 4 The athlete is Liu Xiang You talked to him 5 This is the biggest earthquake It had struck the city 6 I have lost the book He gave me it yesterday 7 I have seen every film You talked it about last night 8 My husband threw the chair Its legs are broken 二 单项选择 9 I m one of the boys never late for school A that isB who areC who amD who is 10 A child parents are dead is called an orphan MET86 A whichB hisC whoseD with 11 Read only such books you can understand A asB thatC whatD than 12 He gave me more money was required A itB whichC thatD than 13 We visited a factory makes toys for children A whereB whichC in whichD who 14 There is a mountain the top is always covered with snow A of thatB of whichC it sD that 15 This is the only dictionary he often turns to for help A whichB thatC whatD one 16 The car ran over a dog and a boy was just crossing the street A whoB whomC thatD which 17 My hometown is not the same it used to be A likeB asC thatD which 18 I don t like you speak to her 93 S A the wayB the way in that C the way whichD the way of which 试题答案试题答案 一 1 The book that which he is reading is mine 2 I like the girl who that is wearing a red skirt 3 She is the student who that whom we saw yesterday 4 The athlete who that whom you talked to is Liu Xiang 5 This is th