九年级英语Unit 2Topic 1湘教版

用心 爱心 专心 九年级英语九年级英语 Unit 2 Topic 1 湘教版湘教版 本讲教育信息本讲教育信息 一 教学内容 Unit 2 Topic 1 Section B 1 All the flowers grass and fish have gone 所有的鲜花 绿草和鱼儿都消失了 go 在此处为不及物动词 意为 不复存在 不见了 丢失 失窃 如 当我出来的时候 我的单车不见了 When I came out my bike had gone 疼痛消失了 The pain has gone 2 Look there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the river 看 有几座化工厂正往河里倒废水 There be sb sth doing sth 有某人或某物正在做 如 有两个人正在外面等候 There are two people waiting outside 在那边有一只猫正在爬树 There is a cat climbing a tree over there 另外 there be sth sb to do sth 有某人 某物 将要 经常 过去做某事 如 没有时间去想了 There is no time to think 过去几乎没有机器帮助我们做农活 There were few machines to help us to do farm work in the past 3 It s our duty to protect the environment 保护环境是我们的责任 It s one s duty to do sth 做某事是 的责任 如 努力学习功课是每个学生的责任 It s every student s duty to study hard at lessons 使我们的国家变得更加美丽强大是我们的责任 It s our duty to make our country more beautiful and stronger 4 I came to Renai International School one year ago 一年前我来到了仁爱国际学校 I have been at this school since last year for one year 去年我来到了这所学校 我来到这所学校已经一年了 这两个句子意思相同 第一句中 come 为瞬间性动词 短暂性动词 不能和表示一段 时间的时间状语一起使用 如果有时间段的时间状语 要将短暂性动词改为延续性动词 所以第一句中的 come 在第二句中改为延续性动词 be 因为第二句中出现了 for one 用心 爱心 专心 year since last year 时间段状语类似的词还有 go join leave finish buy die borrow begin 等 这些动词可用于现在完成时 但不能跟表示一段时间的状语搭配 如 他已成为一名医生 He has become a doctor 他成为一名医生有 5 年了 He has been a doctor for 5 years 他的父亲已经去世了 His father has died 他的父亲已经去年 3 年了 His father has been dead for 3 years 电影已经开始了 The film has begun 电影已经开始 5 分钟了 The film has been on for 5 minutes 这个工厂已经开业了 The factory has opened 这个工厂开业已经 2 年了 The factory has been open for 2 years Section C 1 However not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and it is harmful to human s health too 然而 不是所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染 它也对人类的健康有危害 not all 此结构为部分否定 意为 不是所有的 如 不是所有的人都对英语感兴趣 Not all of the people are interested in English 并非人人都爱看电视 Not everybody likes watching TV 此外 not 与 all every 以及 every 的派生词连用时表示部分否定 如 every student everyone 等 而 neither none nothing nobody no one 等用来表示全部否定 如 这两个学生都不喜欢音乐 Neither of the students likes music 我认为对我来说一切都不难 I think nothing is difficult for me be harmful to sb sth 对某人 某物有害 如 它对环境有危害 It is harmful to the environment 噪音对人类的健康有害 The noise is harmful to human s health 2 Quite a few people living near airports also have hearing loss 许多生活在机场附近的人们也丧失了听力 quite a few 许多 相当于 many quite a little 计多 相当于 much very few 几乎没有几个 very little 几乎没有一点儿 just a few 仅仅几个 just a little 仅仅一点儿 3 Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65 year old people do because these young people always listen to loud pop music 近来有报道说美国许多 青少年的听力几乎与 65 岁的老人一样差 还是因为年轻人喜欢听劲爆的流行音乐 no better than 同 几乎 一样坏 和 几乎 一样坏 不比 做得好 等于 用心 爱心 专心 almost as bad badly as 如 这条路简直就是条羊肠小道 The road is no better than a sheep track 露西和莉莉考的几乎一样糟 Lucy did no better than Lily in the exam Section D There are many kinds of pollution around us such as air pollution light pollution and so on 在我们周围有许多种污染 诸如空气污染 光污染等等 such as 是 诸如 之类 的意思 用来列举事物其位置在所列举的事物和前面的名 词之间常和 and so on 连用 表示 等等 之意 我们学习许多课程 就像英语 数学等 We learn many subjects such as English maths and so on 连用 表示 等等 之意 for example 表示从许多事物中举出一种事物为例 如 在我们周围有许多污染 例如空气污染 There are different kinds of pollution around us air pollution for example 模拟试题模拟试题 答题时间 40 分钟 一 根据汉语或首字母提示填入适当的单词 1 If you I the books you must pay for them 2 Don t quarrel with her That s a w of time 3 It is said that Sudan I 苏丹红 1 号 is bad for people s h 4 December is the t month of the year 5 The big bed is very c I feel quite relaxed lying in it 6 Excuse me have you got any English novels Yes I ve got 几本 7 Every teacher 希望 the students to study hard to make progress 8 My classmates are getting 准备 for the party 9 Do you know who is the 总统 of the USA now 10 I don t like the man 楼上 二 单项选择 1 Do you know where Victor is He to the museum A wentB has beenC has gone D will go 2 There are many stories all kinds of things in the railway station A sell B sellsC sellingD sold 3 When you are trouble please ask help A on for B in to C in for D on in 4 Stop noise you ll disturb the others A making or B making andC to make or D to make and 5 It is important the environment around us A of us to protect B for us to protect C of us protectingD for us protecting 用心 爱心 专心 6 How long Jim Green China A has been in B has come to C have beenD have come in 7 Do you know the girl A nearby B near C nearerD nearby the 8 I hope have on time A you to come B you come C you comingD for coming 9 Someone has the book for two weeks A lent B bought C borrowedD kept 10 The classroom is empty now All the students to the playground A have been B have gone C will goD are going 三 动词填空 1 From now on I study English harder 2 Not everyone like watching TV now 3 While she watch TV the bell rang 4 Do you like your teacher Yes very she can make things excite to learn 5 Have you made the sandwiches yet No I haven t I start right away 四 完形填空 One afternoon just before Christmas Mr Smith was walking in the street when he saw a little girl 1 in front of a beautiful shop window Mr Smith asked her 2 she was crying there The little girl said that she had lost the ten dollars given 3 her mother When Mr Smith 4 this he put his hand into his 5 and took out a small wallet and gave her ten dollars The little girl thanked him and 6 crying and smiled Then Mr Smith walked away An hour later Mr Smith was returning home by the same route 路线 To his 7 he saw the same girl at the 8 place He went up to her and asked her 9 she had lost her money again The little girl said that she had 10 the lost ten dollars and was waiting for him there The girl wanted to