2011-2012学年九年级英语下册 Unit 1教案和练习 冀教版

2011 20122011 2012 学年学年 9 9 年级英语 冀教版 年级英语 冀教版 含教案和练习 含教案和练习 Unit 1 The Olympics 下 一 教学内容 Unit 1 The Olympics II 1 单词和短语 guest such able great practise diving dream Sydney dive diver include platform springboard champion age victory coach few up and down catch up with the others do one s best give up Dream Team 2 语法 1 直接引语和间接引语 2 宾语从句小结 二 重点 难点解析及词语辨析 1 At the end we asked questions 在谈话的最后 我们问了问题 At the end 在这是 at the end of the talking 的省略 顺便谈谈 end 的用法 at the end of 到 的尽头或在 结束时 可表时间 也可表地点 例如 At the end of the road there is a building 在这条路的尽头 有一座大楼 1 At the end of this term we will have an exam 在本学期末 我们将有一场考试 by the end of 直到 结束时 指时间 例如 By the end of this year we have learned 2500 words 到本学期结束时 我 们已经学了 2500 个单词 2 词语拓 展 in the end at last 最后 endless adj 无止境的 end v 结束 2 He said that I should always try hard and never give up 他说我应该一直努力 永不放弃 give up 意为 放弃 后跟名词或 v ing 形式 例如 The doctor told the old man to give up smoking 医生要那位老人戒烟 词汇拓展 give in 屈服 让步 投降 give away 赠送 give out 用完 耗尽 3 We believe in you 我们信任你 believe in 指 信任 信赖 后跟名词 代词或 v ing 形式 例如 例 1 I firmly believe in doing morning exercises everyday 我坚信每天做早操有好处 例 2 Do you believe in that new invention 你相信那个新发明吗 而 believe 指 相信 后跟从句 例如 例 3 I believed what he said 我相信他所说的 4 up 和 down up 可以指 向上 调大 向 的较远处去 沿 而去 down 是 up 的反义词 意为 向下 调小 沿着 向下 回来的方向 例如 例 1 It s too noisy please turn down the radio 收音机声音太吵了 请关小一点 例 2 He is going up the tree 他正向着那棵树走去 例 3 Can you swim down the pool 你能沿着游泳池游回来吗 5 He did his best but he kept falling off the pizzas 他尽了力 但还是不断地从 比萨饼 上掉下来 keep on doing sth 继续做某事 重复做某事 on 可以省略 例如 例 1 You can keep on doing your homework 你可以继续做你的家庭作业 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 其中 from 不可以省略 例如 例 2 The bells kept me from sleeping 铃响得我睡不着觉 6 If he practices walking on pizzas he ll do better next time 如果他能在 比萨饼 上 做行走练习 下次他会做的更好 practise U S practise v 意为 练习 后跟名词或 v ing 形式 例如 He is practicing playing football 他正在练习踢足球 7 关于 fill 和 full fill 有两个短语 fill with 用 把 装满 主语是人 强调动作的过程 Be filled with be full of 充满着 主语是物 强调状态 例如 The boy filled the glass with water 小男孩把玻璃杯里装满了水 The bottle is full of milk 瓶子里装满了牛奶 He is filled with full of confidence 他充满了自信 8 I asked him what I should do 我问他我应该做什么 在这里 what I should do 是一个宾语从句 等于 what to do 在宾语从句中 疑问词 主语 should v 原形 疑问词 to do 不定式 这是宾语从句的一种表达法 例如 例 1 Could you tell me where I should go next 你能告诉我下一步该去哪了吗 Could you tell me where to go next 同上 指点迷津 宾语从句的类型有以下几种 1 由 that 引导 其中 that 可以省略 I don t know he is a Japanese 我不知道他是个日本人 2 由特殊疑问词引导包括两种 特殊疑问词 陈述句 例 1 I don t know what I should say 我不知道该说什么 特殊疑问词 to do 例 2 I don t know what to say 我不知道该说什么 特别注意 两个问题 a 顺序问题 可以总结为 宾从陈序 即宾语从句 陈述句语序 例 3 Could you tell me where the bus stop is 你能告诉我汽车站在哪吗 b 时态问题 若主句用一般现在时 从句可以用任意时态 具体的要根据从句中的时间状语来决定 若主句用一般过去时 从句要用表示过去的某个时态 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时 例如 例 4 The teacher said that we would have a special lesson next week 老师说过下个星 期我们将有一节特殊的课 三 点击名题 1 This is that all of us believe it s very important A such useful informationB so useful an information C so useful informationsD such a useful information information 为不可数名词 2 Miss King has visited the art museum I am going to her somewhere else this afternoon A takeB bringC pushD carry take 拿走 bring 带来 carry 携带 不具方向性 take sb somewhere 领某人去某地 take to do 带某人去做某事 3 I think drinking milk is good our health Yes I agree you A for with B to to C with to D at with be good for 对 有好处 agree with sb 同意某人的观点 4 My aunt played the light music to make the baby crying A stopped B stops C to stop D stop 5 day it is A What a fine B What fine C How fine D How a fine 6 Could you tell me you ll be away Only one week A how much B how soon C how often D how long 模拟试题 答题时间 70 分钟 一 选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的选项 1 The students stopped talking when the teacher came in A went on talking B stopped to talk C talked and talked D didn t talk any more 2 Please run as fast as you can A as fast as possible B fast than you C so fast as you can D as fastly as possible 3 Zhuang Yong began swimming when she was 8 A begin to swim B begins to swim C starts swim D started swimming 4 What he did surprised everyone A surprising B amazing C amazed D surprise 5 Just follow me and I will show you where the library is A look after B catch up with C watch D go after 二 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1 She jumped the far of all 2 What about go boating tomorrow 3 Please try two many times I m sure you can make it 4 He left the room without say goodbye 5 Well do Congratulations 三 单项选择 1 Zhuang Yong won China s gold medal swimming A one in B one for C first in D first for 2 Twenty of us like swimming like shooting A others B the others C other D the other 3 The Changjiang River is China s longest river A the B a C an D 4 Football is a popular around the world A match B goal C game D score 5 There are trees and flowers on side of the street A each B every C both D all 6 Are you good at A swim B swimming C swims D swimming 7 She is going to compete in Olympic shooting event tomorrow A a B an C D both A and B 8 Kate won the race in the summer sports meeting A 100 metre B 100 metres C 100 metre D 100 metre s 9 I have passed the English exam Congratulations A Sorry B Bad luck C Come on D Well done 10 I don t know if my parents free If they free tomorrow we for a picnic A are are go B are will be go C will are will go D will be are will go 四 完形填空 I will never forget an accident that happened in my own childhood When I was a boy of twelve something happened to me that made me never 1 any bird in a cage We lived on the edge of a 2 in South Carolina and every evening many mockongbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing There isn t any sound that can be 3 than the song of the mockingbird I decided to catch a young bird and keep it in a cage 4 in that way I could have my own musician I finally caught one and put it in a cage The bird was 5 and fluttered about the cage but finally it became quiet in its new home I felt pleased with 6 and looked after my little musician carefully On the second day the bird s mother flew to the cage 7 food in her mouth The baby bird ate up 8 she brought I was pleased to see this Certainly his mother knew better than I how to feed her baby The following morning when I went to see 9 my little bird was I found it on the floor of the cage dead I was very surprised What had happened I had taken great 10 of the little bird or so I thought Arthur Wayne a famous scientist happened to be in the forest where we lived at the time Hearing me crying over the 11 of my bird he told me what 12 A mother mockingbird finding her young in a cage will sometimes bring it poison food She thinks 13 better for her young to die than to live in a cage 14 I never catch any birds or put them in a cage All the birds have the right to 15 in the sky 1 A putB cutC drawD pull 2 A riverB forestC cityD sea 3 A more beautifulB less terrible C worseD noisier 4 A butB orC and D though 5 A lucky B silent C kind D frightened 6 A yourselfB myself C herselfD himself 7 A withoutB aroundC inD with 8 A someoneB nothingC everythingD anyone 9 A howB whatC whichD whether 10 A placeB restC pictureD care 11 A deathB cageC foodD health 12 A could happenB would happenC had happenedD has happened 13 A oneB itC thatD this 14 A Soon afterB Since thenC Just thenD Long age 15 A jumpB runC flyD walk 五 阅读理解 A The world of the out of doors is full of secrets There are so many secrets and they are so interesting that thousands of men and women boys and girls are busy studying them All around us are birds animals trees and flowers The facts about how they live and grow are interesting Do you know that one of the great presidents 总统 of the U S A spent hours and hours studying birds A businessman lives near New York City He became so interested in insects 昆虫 that he began to collect them He now has over one thousand different kinds of them He keeps them carefully in glass boxes Now come with me and I will help you find some of nature s secrets Let us go quietly through the forests and fields Here we shall find how a hare 野兔 tells the other hares where there is danger We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones when they try to look for food and get ready for their long winter sleep We shall watch bees dancing in the air to tell the other bees where they can find food I will show you many other interesting things but the best thing I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears open when you go out of doors Nature tells secrets to people only when they look and listen carefully 根据短文内容 判断正误 对的写 T 错的写 F 1 Secrets of nature are so interesting that thousands of scientists are busy studying them 2 A businessman near New York City has more than one thousand different kinds of insects 3 When bees dance in the air they can tell the other bees where the danger is 4 From the passage we can know that bears usually sleep during the long winter 5 People can get to know the secrets of nature by looking and listening carefully out of doors B Mr Turner has a restaurant at the turning There s a bus station next to it and the passengers 乘客 and drivers always eat something in it So he looks after it carefully and hopes to get a lot of money When he gets home late at night his son Harry is always sleeping and he s busier at weekends He has little time to talk with his son about his lessons Last Monday Mr Turner was ill in bed and couldn t go to work After lunch he called Harry to his bedroom and asked When will your winter holiday begin Next month answered the boy It means you ll soon have the final 最终的 exams said the man You re always weak in math If you can get 100 marks for it this term I ll give you 100 The boy agreed And twenty two days later Harry went to the res