陕西省西安市2013届高三英语第一次质检试题新人教版

1 陕西省西安市陕西省西安市 20132013 届高三第一次质检届高三第一次质检 英英 语语 试试 题题 第 I 卷 选择题 共 95 分 第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分 55 分 第一节 语音知识 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同 的选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 1 result A consult B news C measure D sugar 2 advance A majority B various C state D castle 3 question A education B direction C suggestion D situation 4 tease A bread B break C breathe D sweat 5 smooth A worthy B wealthy C healthy D path 第二节 情景对话 共 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 5 分 根据对话情景和内容 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项 并 在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 选项中有两个为多余选项 Sandy Excuse me Mr Green I d like to take a few days off Mr Green 6 Sandy My mother is ill in hospital And my father has gone to Shanghai on business I have to take care of her Mr Green I m sorry to hear that 7 Sandy No thank you I can look after her well by myself Mr Green 8 Sandy I hope to be back next Wednesday Mr Green All right 9 Sandy Thank you Mr Green I ll write it at once 10 Mr Green Don t worry about it I ll certainly help you with them when you get back A Is there anything I can do for you B How long will you be away C What s the matter D How long will you stay in school E But I m worried about my lessons F How soon will your father come back G But you must write a written request for leave to be away 第三节语法和词汇知识 共 l 5 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 15 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上 2 将该选项涂黑 11 Park Geun hye president of the Republic of Korea will take office this month A the B C an D the an 12 scientists Scientists believe is that a love of spicy food is brought about by people s longing for thrill something they usually get from watching action movies A that B What C That which D What what 13 Will you take these shoes No they don t fit me Show me A another one B any other C the other D some others 14 Would you mind my opening the window A Yes go ahead B Never mind C Not at all D No please don t 15 With all the magazines he needed he left the library A to borrow B to be borrowed C borrowed D borrowing 16 I can t thank my parents much because without their help I have achieved my dream A very couldn t B so shouldn t C too wouldn t D that needn t 17 The new traffic rules have come into effect since the 2013 New Year a heated discussion among drivers as well as other residents A to bring about B bringing about C having brought about D brought about 18 Everyone needs to learn new things on the job and it is common practice for people to go back to school A accidentally B increasingly C gradually D constantly 19 It is my father used to work I am working now A where that B where when C that where D that that 20 The lawyer advised Tom to drop the since he had little chance to win A affair B case C incident D event 21 Yu Haoming got seriously burnt when his career as a handsome super boy singer began to A take in B take up C take off D take on 22 It may not rain but you had better take an umbrella A in case B as well C at least D in need 23 Have you seen the film Lost In Thailand 3 Oh no I my homework all day yesterday A had done B did C have done D was doing 24 Unlikely it might seem he has passed the driving test A while B as C until D since 25 Can I speak to Mr Wang please A Who are you B I m Wang C Speaking D Are you John 第四节 完型填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并 在答题卡上涂黑 My father was a worker of a sugar cane plantation 甘蔗种植园 in Rio Piedras Puerto Rico My first job was to drive the 26 that ploughed the cane fields I would walk behind an ox guiding him with a 27 For 1 a day I worked eight hours straight with no food breaks It was very 28 work but it prepared me for life and 29 me many lasting lessons Because the 30 owners were always watching us I had to be 31 every day and work as hard as I could I was never late for my job I also learned about being respectful and 32 to the people you work for More important I earned my pay it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didn t want to work I was only 33 years old but I was doing a man s job Our family needed every dollar we could make 34 my father never earned more than 18 a week Our home was a three room wood house with a dirty floor and no toilet Nothing made me 35 than bringing home money to help my mother father two brothers and three sisters When I was seven 1 got work at a 36 near our house My job was to stand down the fairway and spot 发现 the balls as they 37 so the golfers could find them Losing a 38 meant you were fired so I never 39 one Some nights I would 40 in bed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by 41 and being able to buy a bicycle The more I 42 the more thought Why not I made my first 43 out of a branch and a piece of pipe Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball And finally I dug two small 44 in the ground and hit the ball back and forth I practiced with the same devotion and intensity I learned working in the field but now I was 45 golf balls with a club 球杆 not oxen with a broomstick 26 A oxen B cows C sheep D horses 27 A stick B whip C broomstick D gesture 28 A interesting B exciting C great D boring 29 A gave B taught C reminded D kept 30 A factory B plantation C slave 4 D workshop 31 A in time B on time C in a hurry D on foot 32 A forgetful B harmful C faithful D satisfactory 33 A six B two C eight D ten 34 A so B because C so that D due to 35 A sadder B more depressed C prouder D more excellent 36 A plantation B swimming pool C football field D golf course 37 A were hit B landed C flew D were caught 38 A point B match C ball D golf club 39 A missed B carried C had D passed 40 A lay B lie C sit D lean 41 A playing golf B working hard C picking up a ball D making a golf club 42 A made B wanted C won D dreamt 43 A golf club B badminton racket C table tennis bat D wood house 44 A holes B tunnels C rivers D balls 45 A hitting B playing C driving D picking up 第三部分 阅读理解 共 20 小题 每题 2 分 满分 40 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑 A America was faced with one of its worst ever mass shootings on Friday when 20 children and six adults were shot dead by a gunman who opened fire at an elementary school in Connecticut The gunshot atSandy Hook element school in Newtown about 65 miles north east of New York is understood to have been carried out by a gunman who was later found dead at the scene State policeman Paul Vance said 18 children died at the scene and two more died n hospital Six adults were found dead at the school Vance said The bodies of the victims remain inside the school In an emotional press conference at the White House Barack Obama suggested that he may take action Fighting back tears he said We ve tolemted too many of these tragedies in the past few years And each time I learn the news I react no as a president but as anybody else would as a panent And that was especially true today I know there s not a parent in America who isn t in the same overwhelming sorrow that I am Referring to a number of major shootings this year alone Obama continued 5 Whether it s an elemental school in Newtown or a shopping mall in Oregon a temple in Wisconsin or a movie theater in Auron or a street comer in Chicago these neighborhoods are our neighborhoods and these children are our children And we going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies like this regariless of the politics 46 How many people died at the scene A 18 B 20 C 26 D 24 47 The underlined word undentood in the second paragraph here probably means A to be known B to be believed C to be agreed with D to be realized 48 From the speech we can infer that Obama is A serious and supportive B sad and determined C delighted and satisfied D confused and worried 49 The best headline of the news should be A President Obama s Speech B America Is In Danger C America s Gun Control Appears A Problem D Gunman Kills 20 School Children B Many years ago my student asked me the question Mrs Kindred why do you teach Without taking time to reflect I answered Because someday I might say something that might make a difference in someone s life Even though I was sincere that wasn t a very good answer and my student didn t let it slide Let me get this straight he said You went to college for four years so you could come here every day because you have the hope that someday you might say something that will influence someone He shook his head as if I were crazy and walked away looking confused I m one of those people who look back and wish they had said something smart or witty Even though that particular student might no longer wonder why I teach there are days when 1 wonder On those days I remind myself of the real reasons why I teach It s in my blood My mother was my most influential teacher and she was a 6th grade reading teacher until her death in 1990 She instilled 逐渐灌输 in me a love of reading and the knowledge that education opens doors Teaching is a way to make a difference If you throw a stone in a pond the ripples go on and on until they reach the shore You can t have ripples without a stone Good teachers throw stones that make a positive difference and that s what I strive 努力 to do I genuinely love teenagers I want to share with others what 1 know and what I have learned through the years Life is full of ups and downs and if I can help students avoid some potholes 路面坑洼 on the road of life I want to do so If they ll allow me 6 to celebrate their victories with them I want to do too Teaching isn t for everyone but I know I made the right career choice 50 What is the answer that the author gives to her student to the question why she teaches A She loves teenagers B Her mother influenced her a lot C She thinks something she said might make a difference to her students D She wants to share her knowledge with others 51 Why did the author s student shake her head and walk away when he got the reply A He thought the author s answer is smart and witty B He felt angry at the author s answer C He didn t want to talk about the question with the author any more D The author s reply made him feel confused 52 It can be inferred from the text that A it was her mother who asked her to be a teacher B the writer devotes herself to teaching and her students C students of the writer all have great achievements D the writer took up teaching with the aim of changing others life 53 The writer mentioned stone in paragraph 5 in order to A tell everyone to throw stones in the river B express that teachers should have some positive influence on their students C convey that every teacher can make a good difference to their students D prove that stones can make some ripples in the river C TEENSGIVING is an exciting event where hundreds of New York City teens gather together annually for a remarkable day of community service This year TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 participants will once again belter New York City and impact thousands of lives When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 SUNDAY APRIL 25 2013 Where is TEENSGIVING All over New York City Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y 92nd and Lexington at 9 00 AM for the event kick off Then all TEENSGIVING volunteers will disperse BW across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference and have fun Who participates in TEENSGIVING Hundreds of teenagers from around the city Teens come from the 92nd Street Y various city schools youth groups and organizations in the area In addition many adult volunteers ages 21 and older will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 What projects do participants do at the agencies Sample projects include painting park benches planting gardens visiting 7 and playing with underprivileged children assembling craft kits for children in hospitals assisting at animal shelters working at soup kitchens delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING Yes Everybody benefits Teen volunteers will receive 6 hours of community service credits good towards honor society high school graduation and college application requirements Adult volunteers will be thanked with a tight breakfast a gift certificate for their troubles and the satisfaction of helping our city s youth contribute to their community In addition all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 T shirt This sounds awesome How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 Interested teens and or adults should e mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman 92Y org subject TEENSGIVING to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event Teens can also contact their school s Community Service Advisor TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y 54 TEENGIVING is an activity which is held A once a year B twice a year C from time to time D once a month 55 Teenagers may do all the following activities in the event EXCEPT A helping in animal shelters B washing dishes C painting park benches D helping at soup kitchens 56 If a teen wants to participate in TEENGIVING he can A write a letter to his lawyer for permission B contact Josh Hyman by e mail C call the president of his school D go there directly without any registration 57 The author writes this passage in order to A encourage readers to take part in TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 B answer some questions raised by readers C give detailed information about TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 to readers D enable the teens to earn more community service credits D Today just as technology changed the face of industry farms have undergone 经历 an agricultural revolution On the farm of today machines provide almost all the power One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer A few forward looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently The computers help them keep more accurate records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant how much livestock to buy when to sell their products and how much profit they can expect Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers Programs are being written for hog producers grain farmers potato farmers and dairy fanners In the future farmers will be able 8 to purchase computer programs made to their needs Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses There can be no doubt that fanners will rely on computers even more in the future While the old time farm depended on horse power and modem farms depend on machine power farms of the future will depend on computer power Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot a real mechanized hired hand that will be able to move and in some ways think like a human being Agricultural engineers believe that computer aided robots wilt make startling changes in farming before the end of the century Unlike farmers of the present farmers of the future will find that many day to day 日复一日 tasks will be done for them Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear sheep drive tractors and harvest fruit Even complex jobs will be done by robots For example in order to milk their cows farmers must first drive them into the bam then connect them to the milking machines watch the machines and disconnect them when they are finished In the future this will all be done by robots In addition when the milking is completed the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure The complete autoimmunization 自动化 of the farm is far in the future but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long 58 At present computers can help farmers do the following work except A decide on what crops to plant B tell how much profit they can expect C make a decision on what livestock to raise D decide on when to sell their products 59 Robots are expected to help farmers to in the future A do all the farm work B do all the complex jobs such as milk cows C do some easy jobs only D do most of the farm work 60 Which statement is the best one to describe the main idea of this passage A Horses play an essential role in the process of farming B Robots has already taken the place of farmers in agriculture C Machines especially computers are increasingly important on the modem farms D The development of agriculture is beyond description 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从下框 A F 选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将 该选项涂黑 选项中有一项为多余项 A Beijing had its heaviest traffic jam B Measures are taken to solve the problem C Moon cakes sell well D Moon cakes made with gold and silver are expensive 9 E Big cities are suffering heavy traffic F People are busy developing their guanxi on festivals 61 In a society that strongly stresses guanxi conneciions festivals provide the best chance to develop and maintain relationships through giving gifts but they also contribute to corrupt on 腐败 The worst traffic jam Beijing has suffered in a year has once again focused people s attention on holiday corruption 62 The capital suffered the heaviest traffic jam of the year Tuesday with rain making the situation worse As the Mid Autumn Festival and the National Day holidays approach the Beijing Municipal Commission of Transportation warned Monday that traffic jam in the capital will reach its peak this week 63 Beijing other big cities such as Shanghai and Guang7 hou and also major cities that are political and business centers are also suffering heavy traffic before the holiday Traffic jams are already a daily problem in some citiea due to increasing numbers of cars and poor road design However people driving across cities with gifts aimed at boosting their guanxi is worsening the situation 64 It s also reported that moon cakes made with gold and silver are selling well v these days One salesperson told the reporter that the gold moon cakes priced at 47 620 yuan and silver ones at a price of 850 yuan per package are favored by many co