安徽省2013届高考英语一轮复习课时作业（24）模块8 Unit 24 Society 北师大版

用心 爱心 专心1 课时作业课时作业 二十四二十四 选修模块选修模块 8 8 UnitUnit 2424 Society Society 限时 30 分钟 单项填空 1 It is not only you but also Tom who said the teacher after knowing what had happened A are to be blamed B is to be blamed C are to blame D is to blame 2 the difficult things happened when I can t adjust myself A What about B What with C What if D What for 3 Where was it you met Mr Brown for the first time It was in the house I was born A where that B that C in which where D that where 4 The reason he told us for his absence was he was knocked down on the way to school A why that B why why C which that D which why 5 Whenever possible John how well he speaks Japanese A shows up B shows around C shows off D shows out 6 This Englishman is good at writing reading and is kind to others A above all B first of all C in all D after all 7 I forget the exact time they reached the South Pole A how B what C which D when 8 In fact focus but also we should have it at every level of our life A not only we should have 用心 爱心 专心2 B not only should we have C we not only should have D not only should have we 9 I am really worried about the test tomorrow You ll definitely pass it A Don t mind B You should learn to be careful C Take it easy D Keep calm 10 Experts call on parents especially of the broken families the full responsibilities and better care and love for children A that to burden B them to take on C those shouldering D those to shoulder 完形填空 A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off She told him that she would 11 the water in ten minutes Thirty minutes later when the passenger s ring for 12 sounded the air hostess realized it at once She was kept so 13 that she forgot to deliver him the 14 As a result the passenger was 15 to take his medicine She hurried over to him 16 a cup of water but to her surprise he 17 it In the following hours on the 18 each time the air hostess passed by the 19 she would ask him with a 20 whether he needed help or not But the passenger 21 paid attention to her words When he was going to get 22 the plane the passenger asked the air hostess to 23 him the passengers booklet 意见簿 She was very 24 She knew that he would write down 25 words which might result in the loss of her job 26 with a smile she handed it to him Off the plane she 27 the booklet and cracked a smile 28 the passenger put it On the flight you asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times 29 How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles That s 30 Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person 用心 爱心 专心3 11 A take B bring C carry D hold 12 A food B drink C service D medicine 13 A tired B silent C calm D busy 14 A water B help C milk D warning 15 A held on B held up C held out D held down 16 A for B about C with D in 17 A refused B accepted C liked D hated 18 A seat B air C floor D flight 19 A customer B passenger C guest D visitor 20 A glance B look C smile D cry 21 A never B often C always D seldom 22 A on B to C off D from 23 A hand B take C throw D lend 24 A glad B angry C curious D sad 25 A important B sharp C polite D nice 26 A So B Because C And D But 27 A hid B tore C opened D closed 28 A if B for C after D when 29 A in all B above all C or else D or so 30 A wrong B wonderful C impossible D right 阅读理解 My wife passed away a few years ago and I went through the worst time in my life I even wanted to kill myself Just for my kids I had to continue to live and work as a small town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii My kids had gone to live on the mainland and I was alone Then they asked me to have a family trip On our trip we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center Seeing it falling down I said to my kids I m going to Afghanistan And a few weeks later International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health 用心 爱心 专心4 care In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs we were eventually serving 27 000 patients a month in a very busy schedule Tired and nervous I gradually had a sense of achievement a sense of purpose and my depression went away In the years to follow I went to Indonesia after the tsunami 海啸 Pakistan after the earthquakes Sudan after the civil war and Iraq after more and more bombs Each time after disasters one after another hundreds of people were killed wounded and many more had to flee We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19 000 refugees and it was supposed to hold 13 000 originally Flu broke out one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps and it spread like wildfire Water and food were also serious problems Adventures or not I often asked myself When my wife passed away I thought my life was done But in reality it was just getting started At the end of her life she went unconscious I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have I think about the moment many times during my adventures I didn t know how predictive those words would be But I know that she is still with me 31 Where has the doctor been in the past few years A Some countries where he could set up clinics B Some African countries where flu broke out C The places where the earthquakes happened D The places where the horrible disasters struck 32 How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan A Tired and troublesome B Busy and risky C Meaningful and helpful D Frightening and depressing 33 The underlined word refugees means people A who are robbed killed or wounded B who suffer from flu in movable clinics C who like to take adventures D who have lost homes because of disasters 用心 爱心 专心5 34 Which of the following is true according to the passage A The doctor s wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries B What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality C The doctor s adventures made him understand the love of his wife D With the true love of his wife the doctor started to change his life 任务型读写 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词 注意 每个空格只填 1 个单词 Almost every career requires such skills as listening speaking reading writing decision making researching reasoning creativity persuasion leadership interpersonal communication and organization In addition a number of characteristics that may be important for specific jobs achievement aggressiveness ambition dependability discipline honesty initiative motivation people orientation persistence responsibility self confidence self starting sensitivity sincerity tenacity and tough mindedness The way you acquire these skills and behaviors is to a great extent up to you Without them no matter how bright and knowledgeable you may be landing a top job is of extreme difficulty if not impossible The most likely way to obtain these skills and behaviors is through courses reading internships part time or full time employment extracurricular activities and participation in community functions Knowing what an employer is looking for in a potential employee can help an applicant to prepare for an interview An interviewer for a major corporation was asked these questions What specific skills are you looking for in applicants And how do you identify these skills He responded Most important for us in the way of skills is the ability to communicate can people speak clearly Can they articulate the kind of person they believe themselves to be In what kind of work situations do they perform well What are their strengths and weaknesses We want to know about the personal qualities of the individual so I try to ask questions to draw them out and attempt to find out if they have a sense of themselves What I m looking for is an ability to verbalize an idea in clear simple understandable language I m also looking for the ability to listen attentively and then to be able to respond to an idea or thought that has been presented to them If 用心 爱心 专心6 they do have good communication skills they will be able to do this logically and succinctly I am looking for creativity can they be spontaneous I will ask some off the wall questions just to see if this throws them How do they respond in these tough situations can they be creative with their answers This is very important when they are out in business situations with customers They will have to respond to very sudden changes and problem solving situations that they are not necessarily familiar with and I want to know if they can handle them What we look for the most are personal qualities assertiveness self motivation drive ambition and a competitive instinct They should be high achievers and want to work hard I can usually tell about these qualities from the way the person presents himself or herself and some of the activities they have engaged in I pick up things from the applications and resume how they have written them and the kinds of things they say How they present their experiences is often very informative For example an assertive person will say I can do these things and I decided on this course of action whereas a more passive person might say These are the experiences I have had All of these things describe the person in some way QualitiesQualities EmployersEmployers SeekSeek 35 skills Listening speaking reading writing decision making researching Without them 36 bright and knowledgeable you may be landing a top job is extremely 37 Knowing what an employee seeks can help an applicant to make good 38 for an interview The ability to communicate Speak clearly 40 the kind of person they believe themselves to be 41 kind of situations in which they perform well 用心 爱心 专心7 39 Be spontaneous Be 42 with their answers 43 to very sudden changes and problem solving situations What we look for the most are 44 qualities assertiveness self motivation drive ambition 课时作业 二十四 1 D 考查主谓一致和语态 not only but also 结构作主语时 谓语动词的单复 数遵循 就近原则 动词 blame 表示 责怪某人 时用 be to blame 2 C 本题考查含 what 的句式辨析 What if 要是 该怎么办 What about 怎么样 What for 为何目的 本句的意思是 假若困难的事情发生了 我还不能调整自己怎么办 3 D 考查定语从句和强调句型 第一个空可用 that 属于强调句型的特殊疑问句 结构是 特殊疑问词 is was it that 第二个空要填 where 是定语从句 4 C 考查定语从句和表语从句 which 在定语从句中作 told 的宾语 第二空的 that 引导表语从句 当主句部分出现 the reason 或 why 时 表语从句不用 because 引导 because 只用来引导原因状语从句 5 C 句意 不管什么时候 只要有可能 约翰就会炫耀他日语说得多么好 show up 意为 露出 显出 出席 到场 show sb around 意为 带某人参观 show off 意为 炫耀 卖弄 show sb out 意为 领某人出去 离开 6 A 句意 那个英国人很擅长写和读 最重要的是对其他人很和蔼 above all 最 重要的是 首先 相当于 most important of all first of all 首先 强调顺序 in all 总共 after all 毕竟 终究 7 D 此处考查定语从句 先行词为 time 从句中缺少状语 所以要用关系副词 when 来引导从句 8 B 考查倒装句 not only but also 引导对等的部分 主语除外 放在句首时 句子要部分倒装 本句意思是 事实上 我们不但要集中注意力 而且还要把它贯穿到生 活的每个层面 9 C 考查交际用语 Take it easy 别紧张 用来表示安慰 10 D 用 those 来指代上面谈到的可数名词复数 parents call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事 shoulder one s responsibility 承担责任 飞机上 一位乘客要求空姐端杯水来 由于忙 空姐忘了此事 大约三十分钟后 用心 爱心 专心8 当那位乘客发出求助服务的信号时 她才把水送了过去 结果被拒绝了 空姐为表歉意 多次面带微笑地主动问他是否需要帮助 但那位乘客对她不理睬 下飞机时 乘客在意见 簿上写了些什么 这令那位空姐十分担忧 但是 当她打开意见簿时 她立刻转忧为喜了 11 B take 拿走 带走 有方向性 bring 带来 拿来 有方向性 carry 手拿肩扛 随身携带 无方向性 结合语境 B 项合适 12 C 三十分钟后 那位乘客发出求助服务的信号 13 D be kept 表被动 意为 被搞得 作为空姐 飞行中为乘客提供服务必 定被弄得忙个不停 若选用 tired silent calm 只能用 keep 的主动形式 14 A 上文中乘客需要的是水 句意 她那么忙 以至于忘记送水给那位乘客了 15 B 考查动词词组 hold on 请稍候 别挂断 hold up 耽搁 延误 hold out 维 持 持续 hold down 抑制 压制 根据语境可知 乘客被耽误吃药了 故选 B 16 C 考查介词 for 为了 因为 about 大约 关于 with 带着 拿着 in 在 里 用 穿着 本句话的意思是 她端着一杯水匆忙朝那位乘客走过 来 17 A 按理说 那位乘客应该接受她匆忙送过来的那杯水 但他拒绝了 这令她感到 很吃惊 18 D 在随后的数小时飞行中 on the air 无线电 广播 on the flight 在飞行中 19 B 上下文都有提示 passenger 乘客 20 C 从下文可知 为表歉意 空姐每次从他旁边经过时 都面带微笑地主动问他是 否需要帮助 21 A 但那位乘客对空姐表现出的歉意根本不理睬 表现得十分生气 22 C get off the plane 从飞机上下来 23 A hand sb sth hand sth to sb 把 递给某人 lend sb sth lend sth to sb 把 借给某人 B C 项明显不合适 故 A 正确 24 D A C 项不符合语境 故排除 B 项的 angry 生气 发怒 用在此处也显得过分 再加上空姐自知理亏 乘客提意见应是情理之中的事情 故不可能生气 只因担心影响自 己以后的工作而伤心 25 B sharp 形容词 尖酸的 刻薄的 26 D 空姐虽然担心那位乘客在意见簿上写些对自己不利的话 但还是面带微笑地把 意见簿递给了他 27 C 从下文呈现的乘客意见来看 此空只能是打开意见簿 tore 是 tear 的过去式 撕毁 用在此处不妥 同样 hid 躲藏 藏起来 也不合上下文逻辑 用心 爱心 专心9 28 B crack a smile 意思是 转悲为喜 破涕为笑 故此处用 for 表示转悲为喜的 原因 29 A in all 一共 总共 above all 首要的 最为重要的 or else 否则 要不然 or so 大约 通过下文两次提到 twelve 一词 可知 12 次真诚的微笑是一个确切的数字 故 A 项正确 30 D 最后一段是作者对上一段末句话发出的感慨 句意 是啊 任何人都不会拒绝 来自他人的 12 次真诚的微笑 妻子的去世给作者造成了难以名状的心灵创伤 他几经辗转 全心投入到救援队伍 中 紧张而劳累的工作抚慰了作者的内心 31 D 推