2018春新人教版八年级英语下册同步习题

2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 1 20182018 春新人教版八年级英语下册短语春新人教版八年级英语下册短语 Unit 1 What s the matter 一 重点短语 1 发烧2 咳嗽3 牙疼4 说得太多5 喝足够的水 6 受凉 感冒7 胃疼8 背疼9 喉咙痛10 躺下来休息 11 加蜂蜜的热茶12 看牙医13 拍X 光片14 量体温15 在 上面敷药17 听起来像18 整个周末19 以同样的方式 20 看医生21 沿着 走22 在马路边 23 大声呼救24 没有多想25 下车26 有心脏病27 使 京讶的28 多亏了 由于29 及时 30 挽救生命31 造成麻烦32 立刻 马上33 由于34 离开 从 出萍35 受伤36 用绷带包扎37 摔倒38 感到恶心39 流鼻血 42 呼吸困难43 登山运动44 习惯做某事45 用完 用尽 46 以便47 如此 以至于 48 掌管 管理50 继续或坚持做某事51 做出决定 52 冒险53 放弃 二 重点句型 1 你怎么了 2 她该怎么办呢 我应该量一下体温吗 你应该躺下休息一会儿 你晚上不应该出去 三练习 1 What s with you A trouble B the matter C the wrong D Matter 2 I have a pain in my back You d better see a doctor A I m sorry to hear that B Nothing serious C It doesn t matter 3 Why are you so tired these days Well I have homework to do A too much B too many C much too D many too 4 She is a girl with two big eyes A six years old B six year old C Six years old 5 his surprise she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain A At B To C In D On 6 her husband she has now become a famous film star A Because B Thanks to C Thanks for D With the help 7 Tom didn t go to school this morning because he overslept A at once B on time C by accident D at present 8 a teacher Mr Wang thinks it s very important to teach the students how to learn A From B With C As D Of 9 How does Jack usually go to work He drive a car but now he there to lose weight A used to is used to walk B was used to is used to walking C was used to is used to walk D used to is used to walking 10 Do you know Lin Shuhao Yes He is one of basketball players in the NBA A popular B more popular C the most popular 11 When did the earthquake in Lushan happen It happened 8 02 the morning of April 20 2013 A on in B at in C at on D on on 2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 2 12 The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her A so that B because C since D When 13 The people inYa an have met lots of difficulties but they haven t hope A picked up B given up C looked for D waited for 14 Kelly who s the girl glasses in the photo 一It s me I used to wear glasses and have long hair A by B of C on D with 15 Students shouldn t go to school breakfast It s bad for their health A with B without C for D by 16 How do you like Li Yundi A cool guy His music really beautiful A tastes B sounds C smells D looks 17 Young people today posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage 微信 to share with friends A are afraid of B are used to C are worried about D used to 18 Andrea Bocelli never which makes him a successful singer A takes away B gives away C gets up D gives up 19 Why did you get up late this morning I stayed up late last night A Because B So C Because of D But 20 What s the matter with you 一I a headache A have B take C make D like 22 What did your sister do She the bus at the bus stop and went home A got to B got up C got down D got off 23 What did you see I saw many boys games near the river A played B playing C plays D to play 24 It s own business 事情 Please do it yourself A you B your C yours D his 25 My father often cooks some delicious food for us at home A herself B ourselves C himself D Yourselves Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks rankymana 一 重点短语 1 清洁日2 养老院3 帮助解决困难4 曾经 过去 5 关心 照顾7 在 岁时8 打扫 或清除 干净9 使 变得更高兴 振 雀10 分发 散发11 想出 提出12 制订计划14 试用 试行16 建造 举起 张贴17 分发 散发 发给18 打电话 召集19 推迟 延迟 20 比如 例如21 筹钱 募捐22 与 相像 像23 赠送 捐赠24 修理 修补 解决26 建立 设立27 残疾人28 影响 有作用29 能够 1 You should Everything will be better A cheer up B give up C fix up D put up 2 He plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area A put out to work out well B handed out help them out C gave out work out well D gave away to help them out 3 We can t put off a plan Clean Up Day is coming A make B to make C making D to making 4 My father decided to smoking A give up B give out C give in D give to 5 We should work hard to make our dream true A come B to come C coming D comes 2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 3 6 My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday Oh But she hate climbing mountains A used to B was used to C is used to D use to 7 The old man lives but he never feels A alone alone B lonely lonely C lonely alone D alone lonely 8 My bike is broken Could you help me to A fix it up B set it up C make it up D put it up 9 Diaoyu Island belongs to China Surely it does We Chinese will never it up A cut B give C mix D set 10 My uncle is repairing some old bikes these days He plans to to charity A give them away B give them up C take them away D pick them up 11 Although he is in trouble he won t ask his friends help A for B with C about D to 12 Don t throw away the waste paper It needs so that it can be used A to destroy B destroying C to collect D collecting 13 Some are their time to help the old people during their vacation A volunteer volunteer B volunteers volunteering C volunteering volunteers D volunteers volunteers 14 Our teacher told us carefully in class A listen B to listen C listened D listens 15 Our school had to the soccer games because of the bad weather which made students frustrated A put on B put off C put in D put up 16 Many social workers went to Ya an to help clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake A put out B come out C work out D give out 17 It s too noisy here I can t stand it Me too We have to new ways to solve the problem A catch up with B keep up with C come up with 18 Daisy is such a good daughter that she most of her spare time with her parents A spends B costs C takes D affords 19 We should set up some shelters the homeless people A help B helping C helped D to help 20 Must I go to medical school and be doctor like you Dad No you son You re free to make your own decision A can t B mustn t C shouldn t D don t have to 21 The boys volunteer three hours up the park near the school A cleaning B to clean C cleaned D with cleaning 22 Tina I have something important you A telling B tells C tell D to tell 23 You can how our lives will be if there is no electric A imagine B think C tell D talk 24 We all feel after hearing of the news A excited excited B exciting exciting C excited exciting D exciting excited 25 We fuel 营养物 So we need to buy some A ate up B running out of C ran of D ran out of Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 重点短语 出去吃饭 在外面待到很晚 去看电影 搭车 从事 完成做某事 洗餐具 倒垃圾 叠衣服 扫地 整理床铺 打扫客厅 没问题 扔下 2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 4 过来 带某人去散步 一直 总是 整曰 夜 做家务 大声回应 走开 闲逛 讨厌做某事 做杂务 帮助某人干某事 去商店 邀请某人参加聚会 使某人做某事 浪费时间 为了 取得好成 绩 介意做某事 依赖 依靠 照顾 照看 做某人分内的事 二 重点句型 1 你能整理一下你的房间吗 2 我必须干些活 3 我可以用一下你的电脑吗 5 她什么家务活都不干了 我也一样 6 我一在电视机前坐下 我妈妈就过来了 1 Here s so much rubbish Could you please A give ou it B give it out C take out it D take it out 2 Could you please fold the clothes Mary A Yes I could B No I couldn t C Yes sure D No I won t 3 Could you please sweep the floor I m washing the shirt A Yes sure B No problem C Sorry I couldn t D No I can t 4 Could you please your bike here A don t stop B not to stop C not stop D not stopping 5 Could I your bicycle Sure and you can for a week A borrow borrow B borrow keep C lend lend D lend borrow 6 of the two boys is from America They re from Canada A Both B Either C Neither D All 7 I won t visit her this weekend Jack won t A both B either C neither D too 8 I didn t get to school late this morning A Me too B Me neither C Me either D Neither was I 9 If you don t put up the signs after school A so does Jim B so will Jim C neither does Jim D neither will Jim 10 Mary will make a plan as soon as she her homework A finishes B finish C will finish D finished 11 I m going to the shopping center you re there could you buy some fruit for me A When B After C While D As soon as 12 The teacher always tells us time computer games A don t waste to play B don t waste playing C not to waste to play D not to waster playing 13 good grades you should try to study harder A Get B In order to get C Getting D Got 14 I m going to take a vacation Could you please me some information about interesting places to travel A offer to B offer for C provide with D provide for 15 Could I watch TV No you You finish your homework first A can t must B can t can C couldn t must D couldn t can 16 When did you come home school yesterday she asked me surprise A to with B from with C to in D from in 17 Don t your cut wet when doing chores Henry A get B make C let D keep 18 We should the windows open to fresh air in A keep make B keep let C make make D make get 19 Do you mind your room No I ll do that after finishing this article A clean write B clean writing C cleaning write D cleaning writing 20 The harder you study grades you ll get A good B better C best D the better 2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 5 Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents 一 重点短语 2 允许某人做某事3 与某人闲逛4 课外活动课5 与某人吵架 打架7 与某人交谈8 太多12 打电话给某人14 浏览15 生某人的气 16 重要的事17 成功地发展 解决18 和睦相处 关系良 23 以便24 介意某人做某事25 一直27 使某人生气28 担心某事29 抄 袭某人的作业30 做自己32 独自消磨时光33 给某人施压34 与某人吵 架35 与某人竞争36 业余活动38 提出某人的观点42 删除 二 重点句型 2 你为什么不忘掉它呢 1 You write him a letter to say you are sorry for it I m not good at writing letters I want to talk about it the phone A could on B should in C can over D must by 2 It her four hours the work yesterday A takes finish B take finishing C took finished D took to finish 3 I m sorry I broke my neighbor s window What should I do I m afraid you have to it A look for B pay for C cut up D get back 4 Don t it Let s have a try again A argue with B cut out C get on D be angry with 5 My car doesn t work A Why are you here B How do you do C What s wrong D What s this 6 We can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet Really Will you please show me A what to use B how to use it C how can I use it D what can I use 7 The boy is because he argued with his best friend just now A happy B upset C tired D excited 8 I had a fight with my brother this morning A That s nothing B Great You are right C You should say sorry to him D You shouldn t talk to him first 9 She looked when she heard the news A surprised surprised B surprising surprised C surprising surprising D surprised surprising 10 Little Tom is an orphan He now feels without his only friend the dog Lucky A even more lonely B very more lonely C still more alone D far more alone 11 If you don t go I won t go A too B also C either D neither 12 After the death of their parents the sisters well and never argued A got up B got on C got down D got to 13 Could you please help me when the planes arrives A ask B look for C finds out D find out 14 He used to very late but now he is used to early A get up getting up B get up get up C getting up get up D getting up getting up 15 What s the matter with you Peter A I am a student in Grade 9 B He has got a headache C I had a fight with my best friend D She ll take some medicine 2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 6 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 一 重点短语 1 确信 确认2 拍打 3 进人梦乡 睡着4 逐渐变弱 逐渐消失 5 醒来6 一团糟7 使 分离 8 在困难的时候9 当 时候10 闹钟 发出响声 11 洗热水澡13 接电话17 在路边19 走路经过 20 在某人去 的路上27 通过广播28 沉默 无声 31 拆除 摧毁32 对 有意义33 记得做过某事34 首先 最初 二 重点句型rankymana 1 昨晚 8 点你在干什么 我在洗淋浴 2 当开始下雨的时候 本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭 3 琳达在睡觉的时候 珍妮正在干什么 琳达在睡觉的时候 珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业 1 When the man downstairs knocked at the door I A am doing housework B was doing housework C were doing housework D am going to do housework 2 There is a blackboard our classroom Our teacher was standing the blackboard at this time yesterday A in front of in the front of B in the front of on C in the front of in front of D in front of in 3 Look The cat from the tree Yes It the tree just now A is jumping down climbed up B is jumping down is climbing up C jumps down was climbing up D jumps down climbed 4 What were you doing last Sunday morning A at B in C over D 5 While I was at the I heard a nurse Davy s name A doctors call B doctor s to call C doctor s calling D doctors called 6 The boy with two dogs in the yard when the earthquake hit the city A is playing B are playing C were playing D was playing 7 My father was reading a newspaper while my mother dinner A is cooking B cooks C was cooking D will cook 8 All the students were sleeping they heard a man help A when shouting B while to shout C when to shout D while shouted 9 The rainstorm came while Ann her purse in the classroom A was looking for B looked for C is looking at D looks at 10 beautiful park Xiaoyaojin Park is A What B What a C How D How a 11 They are filling the bags with clothes means they re A putting their clothes away B putting their clothes into the bags C putting down their clothes D putting on their clothes 12 Mr Black talked about his son with the teacher the phone A by B on C in D with 13 What are you doing I am thinking about at the class meeting A how say B what say C how to say D what to say 14 Dad could you please drive No hurry We have enough time before the plane takes off A faster B fastest C more slowly D more carefully 15 I tried several jackets on but of them looked good A both B either C none D neither 2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 7 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 一 重点短语 1 致力于做某事2 一 就 3 从前 4 继续做某事 如此 以至于 6 试图做某事 7 之旅8 讲故事9 穿上10 有点儿 11 坚持做某事12 放弃13 代替 反而14 变成 15 结婚17 在另外一些时候18 能 会19 书 电影等 出版20 对 感兴趣22 一个神话故事24 让某人做某事25 筹划 计划做某事26 去睡觉27 把某人领到某地28 迷路29 改变计划30 叫某人做某事31 在 月光下34 派某人去某地 二 重点句型 1 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样 2 做某事似乎 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能 3 This is because 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小 做出72种变化 可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西 4 so tha t 从句 有时候 他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小 以至于可以放 在耳朵里 5 It take sb some time to do sth 这些 山 太高了 他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去 6 not until十从句 你们到达森林之后才能吃 1 I read story about Shennong Do you know who he was Tony He was emperor in ancient 古代的 China A a B a an C an a D an 2 Why do you like the music Because it reminds me my best friend A with B for C to D of 3 Don t give up Things will be fine soon Yes We should learn to be when we are in trouble A brave B quiet C sad D angry 4 I m a little these days I think you should eat more healthy food and do more exercise A silly B weak C careful D smart 5 Have a cup of tea you like a cold drink A since B if C unless D because 6 The medicine is dangerous You must it from the children A buy B hide C bring D carry 7 Does that sweater her Sure She is really beautiful in it A hit B keep C fix D fit 8 I really want to get into that school But I think is not right You should work hard A cheating B telling C providing D giving 9 Must I give up Doctor For your health you have to A smoke B smoking C smokes D to smoke 10 Tan Jing s is so sweet Yes Her songs very beautiful A sound taste B voice smell C voice sound D noise sound 2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 8 11 Do you know they found their way to the village By following the bird A what B why C where D how 12 This is difficult problem that few students can work it out A so B so a C such D such a 13 Wow How cool your cup is Really I it when it was on sale yesterday A buy B will buy C bought D am buying 14 When will we start As soon as your uncle A arrives B will arrive C was arriving D to arrive 15 What do you think of this book A It s ten yuan B It s my brother s C It s interesting D It s a gift for me Unit 7 W hat s the highest mountain in the world 一 重点短语 1 与 一样大2 最古老的国家之一3 随意地做某事4 据我所知5 人造物体6 的组成部分7 最高的山脉8 在世界上9 其他任何一座山11 跨越 12 冰冻的天 13 呼吸空气14 第一个做某事的人15 面临危险16 放弃做某事17 实现某人的梦 想19 到达顶峰20 虽然 尽管 21 在出生的时候23 t 兴奋地跑过去24 撞到某人 25 摔倒26 照顾 照料27 每两年28 砍伐林木 29 濒危动物31 处于危险之中 二 重点句型 1 It is adj fo r sb to do sth 当你接近山顶时 连呼吸都会困难 2 is because 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己 3 这些登山者的精神向我们证明 我们永远都不应该放弃实现自 己的梦想 4 How high deep is 珠穆朗玛峰有多高 21 There is no living thing on moon A the B a C 不填 22 The population of China large About four fifths of the population farmers A is are B are is C are are D is be 23 There still some milk in the fridge It s necessary to go to the store today A am B is C are D be 24 Thank you for having us A a lot of B a lots of C lots of D a lot 25 You are tired You go to the party A should B shouldn t C need D aren t 26 Alan is as as Lucy in their class A tall B taller C tallest D the taller 27 I my breakfast when the telephone rang A had B was having C were having D have had 28 There is a book on the desk and is an English book A that B one C it D those 29 There are many trees on side of the river A both B all C each D every 2018 年春新人教版八年级英语下册知识要点题纲及同步习题 9 30 The boy is too young to himself A look up B look after C look at D look like 31 He is and he needs some help A dangerous B in dangerous C in danger D out of danger 32 he practices he does A Much better B The much the better C The more the better D The more the well 33 If there is pollution the air in our city will be dirtier A less more B more much C less less D more more 34 Jenny is one of girls in our school A creative B the creative C much creative D the most creative 35 This picture book is not so interesting as that A that B one C it D those Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet 一 重点短语 1 在第2 5 页3 赶快 匆忙5 出海8 做完某事 9 等待10 学会做某事13 另一个人的脚印15 跑向某地17 某人留下的标记19 科幻小说20 迫不及待地做某事23 过去 常常 做某事24 在国外学习25 使某人做某事26 开始意识到27 自从那时 起 29 属于30 善待彼此31 互相信任32 大自然的美33 去过某地34 对 做研究35 希望做某事 36 看到某人做某事38 享受 的成功39 傍晚的时候 二 重点句型重点句型 1 Have you yet 你读过 小妇人 吗 是的 我读过 不 我没有 2 Has yet 蒂娜读过 金银岛 这本书吗 是的 她读过 她觉得它很棒 3 W ould you lik e 你要来点喝的吗 5 came to realize how m uch 她开始意识到 事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人 21 How does Jack usually go to work He drive a car but now he there to lose weight A used to is used to walk B was used to is used to walking C was used to is used to walk D used to is used to walking 22 In the last ten month September Miracle 奇迹 on CCTV for more than five times and is popular all over the country A has played the piano B has given out their song disks C has written songs D has performed 23 Hello Could I speak to Lily Sorry she is not in She Shanghai A have been to B have gone to C has been to D has gone to 24 My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand A different something B different anything C something different D anything different 25 Which do you prefer rice or noodles thanks I am not hungry I only need some water A Neither B Either C Both D All 26 Look at the young lady in red Is it Mrs King No It be her She is wearing a white dress today A can B may C must D can t 27 After the As