山东省阳谷县华阳中学2012届高考英语3月模拟测试新人教版

用心 爱心 专心1 山东省阳谷县华阳中学山东省阳谷县华阳中学 20122012 届高三届高三 3 3 月高考模拟测试月高考模拟测试 英语试题英语试题 第一卷 选择题 共第一卷 选择题 共 9595 分 分 第一部分第一部分 英语知识运用 共四节 满分英语知识运用 共四节 满分 5555 分 分 语音知识语音知识 共 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 5 5 分 分 根据对话情景和内容 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 并在答题 卡上将该选项涂黑 选项中有两项为多余选项 说明 E 涂 AB F 涂 AC G 涂 AD A You are lucky to be in such a big city where everything is wonderful B I don t think so 6 A Why City life seems to be very interesting and comfortable B 7 You see citizens are obliged to accept an unnatural way of life They can hardly enjoy sunshine because of tall buildings around their houses A That s terrible 8 B Yes perhaps But the cost of living is much higher 9 A I didn t think of that Now I d rather live in my village all my life Would you like to go to the country for a change B Great 10 A But working in a big city means much more money without hard work like farming B Actually I don t have interest in city life C I think country life is as interesting as city life D Not really E Sometimes people can t make ends meet these years F So it is G I d love to if I m free 第三节第三节 语法和词汇知识 共语法和词汇知识 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 1 分 满分分 满分 1515 分 分 从每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 并 在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 11 May I have a look at the menu for a while Of course sir A take your time B enjoy yourself C it doesn t matter D don t worry 12 you always question everything I say Sorry if I make you unhappy but it s my habit to question before I believe A Shall B Will C Must D Can 13 The falling of the new building its soft base A resulted in B resulting from C leading to D lay in 用心 爱心 专心2 14 The newly built cafe the walls of painted light green is really a peaceful place for us especially after hard work A whose B it C what D which 15 Everyone knows is dangerous to play with fire but is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire A that it B it it C that what D it what 16 Why not buy the beautiful necklace since you like it so much I would but I have enough money A didn t B shouldn t C don t D hadn t 17 I heard Tom got a good job paying over 8 000 month That s right He gets paid by day A the the B a the C the a D a a 18 Have you seen Tony recently No but I dinner with him on Sunday A would have B have had C have been having D am having 19 The play was popular and every time about it he owed his success to the support of his friends A talked B when talked C talking D when talking 20 What do you think of the furniture on exhibition Well great But I don t think much of you bought A the one B it C which D that 21 He is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss A serves B promises C satisfies D supports 22 Is everyone here Not yet Look there the rest of our guests A come B comes C is coming D are coming 23 I admit that the problems are difficult I don t agree that they can t be solved A In caseB While C As D Because 24 It is the prevention of disease its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world s population A rather than B more than C other than D less than 25 When he the door he found his keys were nowhere A would open B opened C had opened D was to open 第四节第四节 完形填空 共完形填空 共 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 51 5 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出适合填入 对应空白处的最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑 I was always complaining about wind or rain 26 it was nothing unusual for the arrival of wind or rain it caused inconvenience for me to go out and sometimes it even created an awful atmosphere so I 27 it strongly On a rainy day a meteorologist 气象学家 I met was very 28 at my great anger caused by rain that made a little inconvenience for me 用心 爱心 专心3 He asked Have you ever seen typhoon Do you know what would happen to the world if there were no typhoon I shook my head I had no 29 of how overwhelming it was when it 30 everything away in its way Well let me tell you the meteorologist said Without it the 31 of fresh water will be more serious for it is a great 32 of water supply on earth Without it there would be a greater imbalance in the distribution of 33 The equatorial area that receives the most sunshine on earth 34 entirely on typhoon to disperse 驱散 heat Without typhoon the tropics would be even 35 while the frigid zones much colder As a result the temperate zones would 36 from the world Ignorance made me 37 I disliked wind only because it ruffled 吹乱 my hair I hated rain merely because I had to carry an umbrella But I had no idea at all that typhoon something much more violent something a thousand times more 38 than wind or rain was a 39 to the existence of mankind 40 no road on earth goes all the way on level ground there s no person in the world who can do whatever he pleases 41 as it is for people to guard against typhoon it is advisable for a man to stop 42 for a moment before he complains 43 typhoon disappeared all together What would the world become then The 44 will keep him calm and lead him closer to truth he will be better 45 of the world he lives in 26 A But B Therefore C Although D Unless 27 A refused B blamed C punished D fought 28 A excited B puzzled C encouraged D delighted 29 A experience B sign C sense D recognition 30 A washed B frightened C swung D swept 31 A shortage B supply C amount D waste 32 A resource B power C strength D source 33 A warmth B energy C water D wealth 34 A holds B keeps C moves D depends 35 A warmer B hotter C cooler D better 36 A disappear B move C escape D remove 37 A farsightedB out of sight C in sight D shortsighted 38 A appealing B frightening C disturbing D exciting 39 A trouble B danger C must D lead 40 A Since B As C When D While 41 A Impossible B Wrong C Hard D Easy 42 A thinking B to think C to rest D resting 43 A How come B What about C What if D Even if 44 A theories B answers C phenomena D complaints 45 A careful B kind C aware D tired 第二部分第二部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分阅读理解 共两节 满分 4040 分 分 第一节 共第一节 共 1515 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 3030 分 分 用心 爱心 专心4 阅读下列四篇短文 从每小题后所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑 A A Andy Steele lives just a few blocks from the campus of Black Hills State University in Spearfish S D so commuting 经常往返 to class isn t the problem But he doesn t like lectures much isn t a morning person and wants time during the day to restore motorcycles So Steele a full time senior business major has been taking as many classes as he can from the South Dakota State system s online offerings He gets better grades and learns more he says and insists he isn t missing out on the college experience I still know a lot of people from my first two years living on campus and I still meet a lot of people he says But now he sets his own schedule At least 2 3 million people took some kind of online courses according to a recent survey by The Sloan Consortium an online education group and two thirds of colleges offering face to face courses also offer online ones But what were once two different types of classes are looking more and more alike and often falling into the same pool of students At some schools online courses originally intended for non traditional students living far from campus have proved surprisingly popular with on campus students A recent study found 42 percent of the students enrolled 登记 in its distance education courses were located on campus at the university that was hosting the online courses Numbers vary depending on the policies of particular colleges but other schools also have students mixing and matching online and face to face credits Motives range from lifestyle to adapting a job schedule to getting into high demand courses Washington State had about 325 on campus undergraduates taking one or more distance courses last year As many as 9 000 students took both distance and in person classes at Arizona State last year Business is really about providing choices to their customers and that s really what we want to do said Sheila Aaker extended services coordinator 协调人 at Black Hills State Many schools such as Washington State and Arizona State let departments and academic units decide who can take an online course They say students with legitimate academic needs a conflict with another class a course they need to graduate that is full often get permission though they still must take some key classes in person 46 What is the purpose of the passage A To introduce Steele to us who prefers online courses B To tell us about the development of campus courses C To show the differences between campus courses and online courses D To show more on campus students are taking online courses 用心 爱心 专心5 47 We can learn from the passage that Andy Steele A lives far from the campus B knows none of his classmates C wants to have his own lifestyle D doesn t get good marks 48 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A The undergraduates attend the online courses for different purposes B It is expected that distance education is popular with on campus students C About 325 on campus undergraduates took online courses in Washington last year D Different colleges have different policies about online courses 49 From what Sheila Aaker said in the passage we can tell A business is the most popular major in universities B colleges should provide more majors for students C where the similarity between business and colleges lies D why colleges offer online courses to on campus students B B Have you ever wondered why birds sing Maybe you thought that they were just happy After all you probably sing or whistle when you are happy Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy However they sing most of the time for a very different reason Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory Do you know what a territory is A territory is an area that an animal usually the male claims as its own Only he and his family are welcome there No other families of the same species are welcome Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you you might shout Probably this would be enough to frighten him away If so you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him A bird does the same thing But he expects an outsider almost any time especially at nesting season So he is screaming all the time whether he can see an outsider or not This screaming is what we call a bird s song and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs You can see that birds have a language all their own Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories 50 According to the passage most of the time birds singing is actually A an expression of happinessB a way of warning C an expression of angerD a way of greeting 51 What is a bird s territory 用心 爱心 专心6 A A place where families of other species are not accepted B A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice C An area for which birds fight against each other D An area which a bird considers to be its own 52 Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season A Because they want to invite more friends B Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away C Because they want to find outsiders around D Because their singing helps get rid of their fears 53 How does the writer explain birds singing A By comparing birds with human beings B By reporting experiment results C By describing birds daily life D By telling a bird s story C C Sirs Your twelve thousand Smart watches were received by our company this morning However we wish to make a number of complaints concerning the serious delay in delivery and your failure to carry out our instructions regard to this order It was firmly pointed out from the beginning that the delivery date had to be less than six weeks from the original order in order to satisfy our own customers requirements While we understand that delays in production are occasionally unavoidable we must point out that the major reason why the order was placed with your company was that we were assured by you of its simplicity and that your existing stocks were sufficiently high to ensure immediate shipment Late delivery of the goods has caused us to disappoint several of our most valued customers and will have an unfavorable effect on future orders The second complaint concerns the difference in colour between the watches we ordered and those delivered It was stated clearly in the order that watches in combinations of green purple and orange purple only were required However only half the watches in the delivery received are of the colours specified Our Hong Kong agent informed you of the importance of following our instructions exactly since we consider there to be only a limited market in this country for watches of other colors at the present time Any watches that are not of the specified colours will of course be returned to you We are also somewhat concerned about the rather poor quality of the goods received since it is obvious that the watches that finally arrived have been made from not good enough materials and have been produced to a lower standard than those in the sample We have also found that a number of the watches do not appear to be working Whether the latter problem is due to poor production or damage in transportation is not yet clear but we should like to point out that we feel this matter to be entirely your fault As a result of the above problems therefore we feel that the most suitable course of action is to return to you unpaid any of the goods considered 用心 爱心 专心7 unsatisfactory We shall also of course be forced to reconsider whether any further orders should be placed with your company We look forward to your early reply Yours sincerely John Smith 54 The producers of Smart watches were given the order because they promised A the designs were already prepared B there was enough space for shipment C they could produce enough watches quickly D they had enough ready made watches to ship 55 The last sentence of paragraph 5 We shall also of course be forced to with your company suggests that A the company may stop trading with the watch manufacturers B the company will probably reduce the number of watches to be ordered in the future C the writer is afraid their company might go out of business soon D the company is probably willing to give the manufacturers another chance 56 The general attitude of the letter is A firm but polite B angry and impolite C reasonable but impolite D regretful and polite D D Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand of hair a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims The method relies on measuring how chemical variations in drinking water show up in people s hair You re what you eat and drink and that s recorded in your hair said Thure Cerling a geologist at the University of Utah While U S diet is relatively identical water supplies vary The differences result from weather patterns The chemical composition of rainfall changes slightly as rain clouds move Most hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable but traces of both elements are also present as heavier isotopes 同位素 The heaviest rain falls first As a result storms that form over the Pacific deliver heavier water to California than to Utah Similar patterns exist throughout the U S By measuring the proportion of heavier hydrogen and oxygen isotopes along a strand of hair scientists can construct a geographic timeline Each inch of hair corresponds to about two months 用心 爱心 专心8 Cerling s team collected tap water samples from 600 cities and constructed a map of the regional differences They checked the accuracy of the map by testing 200 hair samples collected from 65 barber shops They were able to accurately place the hair samples in broad regions roughly corresponding to the movement of rain systems It s not good for pinpointing 精确定位 Cerling said It s good for eliminating many possibilities Todd Park a local detective said the method has helped him learn more about an unidentified woman whose skeleton was found near Great Salt Lake The woman was 5 feet tall Police recovered 26 bones a T shirt and several strands of hair When Park heard about the research he gave the hair samples to the researchers Chemical testing showed that over the two years before her death she moved about every two months She stayed in the Northwest although the test could not be more specific than somewhere between eastern Oregon and western Wyoming It s still a substantial area Park said But it narrows it way down for me 57 What is the scientists new discovery A One s hair growth has to do with the amount of water they drink B A person s hair may reveal where they have lived C Hair analysis accurately identifies criminal suspects D The chemical composition of hair varies from person to person 58 What does the author mean by You re what you eat and drink Line 1 Para 3 A Food and drink affect one s personality development B Food and drink preferences vary with individuals C Food and drink leave traces in one s body tissues D Food and drink are essential to one s existence 59 What is said about the rainfall in America s West A There is much more rainfall in California than in Utah B The water it delivers becomes lighter when it moves inland C Its chemical composition is less stable than in other areas D It gathers more light isotopes as it moves eastward 60 What is the practical value of Cerling s research A It helps analyze the quality of water in different regions B It helps the police determine where a crime is committed C It helps the police narrow down possibilities in detective work D It helps identify the drinking habits of the person under investigation E E 用心 爱心 专心9 第二节 共第二节 共 5 5 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 1010 分 分 根据短文内容 从下框的 A F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项 选项中有一 项为多余选项 说明 E 涂 AB F 涂 AC 61 Sometimes you ll h